1859 Wisconsin gubernatorial election

Last updated

1859 Wisconsin gubernatorial election
  1857 November 8, 1859 1861  
  AWRandall.jpg HarrisonCHobart.jpg
Nominee Alexander W. Randall Harrison Carroll Hobart
Party Republican Democratic
Popular vote59,99952,539
Percentage53.21%46.60%

1859 Wisconsin gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
County results
Randall:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%
Hobart:     50–60%     60–70%     70–80%

Governor before election

Alexander W. Randall
Republican

Elected Governor

Alexander W. Randall
Republican

The 1859 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 8, 1859. Republican Party incumbent Governor Alexander Randall won re-election with 53% of the vote, defeating Democratic candidate Harrison Carroll Hobart. [1]

Contents

This election was one of only four occasions in which a Democrat has carried Door County and the only time in the 19th century; Door County would not vote Democratic again until 1904. [lower-alpha 1]

Nominations

Republican party

Alexander W. Randall was the incumbent Governor, having been elected in the 1857 election. He had previously served as a Wisconsin Circuit Court Judge in Milwaukee, and served one term in the Wisconsin State Assembly in 1855. Earlier, in 1846, Randall had been a delegate to the first Wisconsin constitutional convention and had successfully advocated for including a provision by which African American suffrage could be legalized via referendum.

Democratic party

Harrison Carroll Hobart was a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly at the time of the election, representing Calumet County. He had previously served as Speaker of the Assembly in the 1849 session, and was state senator for the 1st district in the 1st Wisconsin Legislature.

Results

1859 Wisconsin gubernatorial election [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Republican Alexander Randall (incumbent) 59,999 53.21% +3.18%
Democratic Harrison Carroll Hobart 52,53946.60%−3.31%
Scattering217 [lower-alpha 2] 0.19%
Majority7,4606.62%
Total votes112,755 100.00%
Republican hold Swing +6.49%

Results by county

County [2] Alexander Randall
Republican
Harrison C. Hobart
Democratic
Scattering
Write-in
MarginTotal votes cast
# %# %# %# %
Adams 59466.89%29333.00%10.11%30133.90%888
Bad Ax 99561.65%61938.35%00.00%37623.30%1,614
Brown 42328.35%1,06671.45%30.20%-643-43.10%1,492
Buffalo [lower-alpha 3] 26438.94%41461.06%00.00%-150-22.12%678
Calumet 51843.13%68356.87%00.00%-165-13.74%1,201
Chippewa 15638.61%24861.39%00.00%-92-22.77%404
Clark 7162.83%4237.17%00.00%2925.66%113
Columbia 2,59561.19%1,64538.79%10.02%95022.40%4,241
Crawford 61945.28%74854.72%00.00%-129-9.44%1,367
Dane 3,72748.99%3,88051.00%10.01%-153-2.01%7,608
Dodge 3,49246.65%3,85651.51%1381.84%-364-4.86%7,486
Door [lower-alpha 3] 7248.00%7852.00%00.00%-6-4.00%150
Douglas 3436.17%6063.83%00.00%-26-27.66%94
Dunn 19252.32%17547.68%00.00%174.63%367
Eau Claire [lower-alpha 3] 32057.87%23342.13%00.00%8715.73%553
Fond du Lac 3,21455.92%2,53044.02%30.05%68411.90%5,747
Grant 2,49659.22%1,71540.69%40.09%78118.53%4,215
Green 1,72660.20%1,14139.80%00.00%58520.40%2,867
Green Lake 1,45368.70%66231.30%00.00%79137.40%2,115
Iowa 1,45452.30%1,32047.48%60.22%1344.82%2,780
Jackson 49462.77%29337.23%00.00%20125.54%787
Jefferson 2,32748.08%2,51251.90%10.02%-185-3.82%4,840
Juneau 1,06054.81%87445.19%00.00%1869.62%1,934
Kenosha 1,32159.32%90640.68%00.00%41518.63%2,227
Kewaunee 16722.75%56777.25%00.00%-400-54.50%734
La Crosse 1,21953.99%1,03445.79%50.22%1858.19%2,258
La Pointe 7239.78%10960.22%00.00%-37-20.44%181
Lafayette 1,10242.11%1,51457.85%10.04%-412-15.74%2,617
Manitowoc 70424.76%2,13475.06%50.18%-1,430-50.30%2,843
Marathon 20628.81%50971.19%00.00%-303-42.38%715
Marquette 58642.53%79257.47%00.00%-206-14.95%1,378
Milwaukee [lower-alpha 3] 2,81130.99%6,26169.01%00.00%-3,450-38.03%9,072
Monroe 93961.90%57838.10%00.00%36123.80%1,517
Oconto 35244.44%44055.56%00.00%-88-11.11%792
Outagamie 49440.23%73359.69%10.08%-239-19.46%1,228
Ozaukee 62728.45%1,57771.55%00.00%-950-43.10%2,204
Pepin 43262.88%25537.12%00.00%17725.76%687
Pierce 50662.39%30537.61%00.00%20124.78%811
Polk 16152.44%14145.93%51.63%206.51%307
Portage 74356.08%58243.92%00.00%16112.15%1,325
Racine 2,11156.32%1,63443.60%30.08%47712.73%3,748
Richland 74553.52%64746.48%00.00%987.04%1,392
Rock 4,08972.09%1,57827.82%50.09%2,51144.27%5,672
Sauk 1,65967.49%79932.51%00.00%86034.99%2,458
Shawano 10554.69%8745.31%00.00%189.38%192
Sheboygan 1,77248.67%1,83950.51%300.82%-67-1.84%3,641
St. Croix 51647.96%56052.04%00.00%-44-4.09%1,076
Trempealeau 36671.91%14328.09%00.00%22343.81%509
Walworth 3,13368.23%1,45931.77%00.00%1,67436.45%4,592
Washington 68424.50%2,10675.43%20.07%-1,422-50.93%2,792
Waukesha 2,78554.80%2,29545.16%20.04%4909.64%5,082
Waupaca 1,16765.16%62434.84%00.00%54330.32%1,791
Waushara 1,12674.77%38025.23%00.00%74649.54%1,506
Winnebago 2,23558.74%1,57041.26%00.00%66517.48%3,805
Wood 23545.63%28054.37%00.00%-45-8.74%515
Total59,99953.21%52,53946.60%2170.19%7,4606.62%112,755

Counties that flipped from Democratic to Republican

Counties that flipped from Republican to Democratic

Notes

  1. Besides 1859 and 1904, the only other two gubernatorial elections in which a Democrat has carried Door County are 2006 and 2022.
  2. The canvass gives the Scattering total as 83, but the column for Scattering also notes 134 votes for "Harrison" in Dodge County and these are enumerated separately in the certificate.
  3. 1 2 3 4 The votes from this county were rejected by the Board of Canvassers and are not included in the statewide totals.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">J. C. W. Beckham</span> Governor and Senator from Kentucky

John Crepps Wickliffe Beckham was an American attorney and politician who served as the 35th governor of Kentucky and a United States senator from Kentucky. He was the state's first popularly-elected senator after the passage of the Seventeenth Amendment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2002 United States gubernatorial elections</span>

United States gubernatorial elections were held on November 5, 2002, in 36 states and two territories. The Republicans won eight seats previously held by the Democrats, as well as the seat previously held by Minnesota governor Jesse Ventura, who was elected on the Reform Party ticket but had since renounced his party affiliation. The Democrats won 10 seats previously held by the Republicans, as well as the seat previously held by Maine governor Angus King, an independent. The elections were held concurrently with the other United States elections of 2002.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harlow S. Orton</span> American judge

Harlow South Orton was an American lawyer and judge. He was the 8th Chief Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court, and served on the court from 1878 until his death. He is chiefly remembered as the author of the Wisconsin Supreme Court opinion Vosburg v. Putney (1890), an important torts case in establishing the scope of liability from battery. Earlier in his career, he served three non-consecutive terms in the Wisconsin State Assembly, representing Madison and central Dane County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">David Taylor (Wisconsin judge)</span> 19th century American lawyer and judge, justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court

David W. Taylor was an American attorney, judge, and Republican politician. He was a justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court for the last 13 years of his life (1878–1891). Previously, he served ten years as a Wisconsin circuit court judge and was a member of the Wisconsin State Senate and Assembly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harrison Carroll Hobart</span> 19th century American politician and Union Army colonel

Harrison Carroll Hobart was an American lawyer, Democratic politician, and Union Army officer during the American Civil War. He was the 2nd speaker of the Wisconsin State Assembly, and served in the 1st Wisconsin Legislature as a member of the Wisconsin Senate. He was the Democratic nominee for Governor of Wisconsin in 1859 and 1865.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luther S. Dixon</span> 19th century American judge, 4th Chief Justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court

Luther Swift Dixon was an American lawyer, jurist, and Wisconsin pioneer. He was the 4th chief justice of the Wisconsin Supreme Court, serving from 1859 to 1874. He previously served as a Wisconsin circuit court judge and district attorney in Columbia County, Wisconsin.

Joseph Birdsall Reynolds was an American lawyer from Chilton, Wisconsin who served one term as a member of the Wisconsin State Assembly from Calumet County. He was elected as both a Greenback Party and Democratic candidate.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1932 United States presidential election in Wisconsin</span>

The 1932 United States presidential election in Wisconsin was held on November 8, 1932 as part of the 1932 United States presidential election. State voters chose 12 electors to the Electoral College, who voted for president and vice president.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1848 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span> 1st Wisconsin gubernatorial election, Nelson Dewey elected

The 1848 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on May 8, 1848. This was the election for the first Governor of Wisconsin, which became a U.S. state that year, as it was held concurrent with a public referendum to ratify the Constitution of Wisconsin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1849 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span> 2nd Wisconsin gubernatorial election, Nelson Dewey re-elected

The 1849 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 6, 1849. Democrat Nelson Dewey won the election with 52% of the vote, winning his second term as Governor of Wisconsin. Dewey defeated Whig Party candidate Alexander L. Collins and Free Soil Party candidate Warren Chase.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1857 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span>

The 1857 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1857. After incumbent Governor Coles Bashford declined to seek re-election, Republican Party candidate Alexander Randall narrowly defeated Democratic candidate James B. Cross by a margin of just 118 votes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1861 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span>

The 1861 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 1861. Republican Party candidate Louis P. Harvey won the election with 54% of the vote, defeating Democratic candidate Benjamin Ferguson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1863 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span>

The 1863 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1863. Republican Party candidate James T. Lewis won the election with nearly 60% of the vote, defeating Democratic candidate Henry L. Palmer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1865 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span>

The 1865 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 7, 1865. Republican Party candidate Lucius Fairchild won the election with nearly 55% of the vote, defeating Democratic candidate Harrison Carroll Hobart.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1867 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span> Election for the governorship of the U.S. state of Wisconsin

The 1867 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 5, 1867. Incumbent Republican Party Governor Lucius Fairchild won re-election with nearly 52% of the vote, defeating Democratic candidate John J. Tallmadge.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1869 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span>

The 1869 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1869. Incumbent Republican Party governor Lucius Fairchild won re-election with over 53% of the vote, defeating Democratic candidate Charles D. Robinson. Fairchild became the first person to win three terms as governor of Wisconsin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1873 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span> American election

The 1873 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 1873. Democratic Party candidate William Robert Taylor was elected with 55% of the vote, defeating incumbent Republican Governor Cadwallader C. Washburn.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1875 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span> American election

The 1875 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 2, 1875. Republican Party candidate Harrison Ludington was elected with 50% of the vote, narrowly defeating incumbent Democratic Governor William Robert Taylor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1936 Wisconsin gubernatorial election</span>

The 1936 Wisconsin gubernatorial election was held on November 3, 1936. Primary elections were held on September 15, 1936. Incumbent Progressive Governor Philip La Follette won re-election, defeating Republican nominee Alexander Wiley and Democratic nominee Arthur W. Lueck. As of 2022, this is the last time that Shawano County did not vote for the Republican nominee for governor and the last time Dodge County voted Democratic for governor.

William H. Dick was a Brothertown Indian farmer, carpenter and politician who served two terms, 20 years apart, in the Wisconsin State Assembly.

References

  1. Joint Committee on Legislative Organization, Wisconsin Legislature (2015). Wisconsin Blue Book 2015-2016. Madison, Wisconsin: Wisconsin Department of Administration. pp. 699–701. ISBN   978-0-9752820-7-6.
  2. 1 2 Wisconsin Historical Society, Tabular Statement of the Votes polled for Governor, Lieutenant Governor, Seceretary of State, Treasurer, Attorney General, State Superintendent, Bank Comptroller and State Prison Commissioner, at a General Election held in the several Counties in the State of Wisconsin on Tuesday, being the Eighth day of November 1859