Lafayette County, Wisconsin

Last updated

Lafayette County
County
LafayetteCC.jpg
Lafayette County Courthouse in 1982
Map of Wisconsin highlighting Lafayette County.svg
Location within the U.S. state of Wisconsin
Wisconsin in United States.svg
Wisconsin's location within the U.S.
Coordinates: 42°40′N90°08′W / 42.66°N 90.14°W / 42.66; -90.14
CountryFlag of the United States.svg United States
StateFlag of Wisconsin.svg  Wisconsin
Founded1846
Named for Marquis de Lafayette
Seat Darlington
Largest cityDarlington
Area
 • Total635 sq mi (1,640 km2)
 • Land634 sq mi (1,640 km2)
 • Water1.0 sq mi (3 km2)  0.2%
Population
 (2020) [1]
 • Total16,611
 • Estimate 
(2023)
16,945 Increase2.svg
 • Density26.2/sq mi (10.1/km2)
Time zone UTC−6 (Central)
 • Summer (DST) UTC−5 (CDT)
Congressional district 2nd
Website www.co.lafayette.wi.gov

Lafayette County, sometimes spelled La Fayette County, is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. It was part of the Wisconsin Territory at the time of its founding. As of the 2020 census, the population was 16,611. [1] Its county seat is Darlington. [2] The county was named in honor of the Marquis de Lafayette, the French general who rendered assistance to the Continental Army in the American Revolutionary War. [3] The courthouse scenes from the 2009 film Public Enemies were filmed at the Lafayette County Courthouse in Darlington.

Contents

Geography

According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the county has a total area of 635 square miles (1,640 km2), of which 634 square miles (1,640 km2) is land and 1.0 square mile (2.6 km2) (0.2%) is water. [4]

Major highways

Buses

Adjacent counties

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.Note%±
1850 11,531—
1860 18,13457.3%
1870 22,65925.0%
1880 21,279−6.1%
1890 20,265−4.8%
1900 20,9593.4%
1910 20,075−4.2%
1920 20,002−0.4%
1930 18,649−6.8%
1940 18,6950.2%
1950 18,137−3.0%
1960 18,1420.0%
1970 17,456−3.8%
1980 17,412−0.3%
1990 16,076−7.7%
2000 16,1370.4%
2010 16,8364.3%
2020 16,611−1.3%
2023 (est.)16,9452.0%
U.S. Decennial Census [5]
1790–1960 [6] 1900–1990 [7]
1990–2000 [8] 2010 [9] 2020 [1]

2020 census

As of the census of 2020, [1] the population was 16,611. The population density was 26.2 people per square mile (10.1 people/km2). There were 7,156 housing units at an average density of 11.3 units per square mile (4.4 units/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 91.7% White, 0.3% Native American, 0.2% Asian, 0.2% Black or African American, 3.7% from other races, and 3.9% from two or more races. Ethnically, the population was 6.6% Hispanic or Latino of any race.

2000 census

2000 Census Age Pyramid for Lafayette County USA Lafayette County, Wisconsin age pyramid.svg
2000 Census Age Pyramid for Lafayette County

As of the 2000 census, [10] there were 16,137 people, 6,211 households, and 4,378 families residing in the county. The population density was 26 people per square mile (10 people/km2). There were 6,674 housing units at an average density of 10 per square mile (3.9/km2). The racial makeup of the county was 99.03% White, 0.11% Black or African American, 0.11% Native American, 0.22% Asian, 0.04% Pacific Islander, 0.14% from other races, and 0.35% from two or more races. 0.57% of the population were Hispanic or Latino of any race. 33.8% were of German, 17.5% Norwegian, 13.6% Irish, 11.9% English, 6.8% Swiss and 6.0% American ancestry.

There were 6,211 households, out of which 33.30% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 59.00% were married couples living together, 7.60% had a female householder with no husband present, and 29.50% were non-families. 25.40% of all households were made up of individuals, and 13.10% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 2.57 and the average family size was 3.10.

In the county, the population was spread out, with 27.20% under the age of 18, 7.60% from 18 to 24, 27.20% from 25 to 44, 22.10% from 45 to 64, and 15.80% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 38 years. For every 100 females there were 99.80 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 98.00 males.

Communities

Cities

Villages

Towns

Census-designated places

Other unincorporated communities

Politics

Lafayette County has been a reliably Republican county at the federal level for most of its existence. Starting in 1992 however, it voted for the Democratic presidential nominees six elections in a row before shifting back to the GOP in 2016.

United States presidential election results for Lafayette County, Wisconsin [11]
Year Republican Democratic Third party(ies)
No. %No. %No. %
2020 4,82156.35%3,64742.63%871.02%
2016 3,97751.91%3,28842.91%3975.18%
2012 3,31441.68%4,53657.04%1021.28%
2008 2,98438.10%4,73260.43%1151.47%
2004 3,92946.84%4,40252.48%570.68%
2000 3,33645.93%3,71051.08%2172.99%
1996 2,17233.62%3,26150.48%1,02715.90%
1992 2,58232.85%3,14339.99%2,13427.15%
1988 3,66550.69%3,52148.70%440.61%
1984 4,58460.43%2,96139.03%410.54%
1980 4,42151.46%3,59841.88%5726.66%
1976 4,13150.48%3,83946.91%2132.60%
1972 4,89862.91%2,80436.01%841.08%
1968 4,08455.10%2,85338.49%4756.41%
1964 3,19441.64%4,47158.28%60.08%
1960 4,71556.60%3,60743.30%80.10%
1956 4,73359.33%3,21240.26%330.41%
1952 5,73166.23%2,90533.57%170.20%
1948 3,28846.28%3,74052.65%761.07%
1944 4,42154.27%3,69645.37%300.37%
1940 5,05953.71%4,31545.81%450.48%
1936 3,80141.11%4,97653.81%4705.08%
1932 3,24639.52%4,88659.49%810.99%
1928 5,13458.53%3,58540.87%520.59%
1924 2,67134.69%1,26516.43%3,76348.88%
1920 4,89376.11%1,35721.11%1792.78%
1916 2,54454.07%2,05943.76%1022.17%
1912 1,74739.14%1,85241.50%86419.36%
1908 2,83255.96%2,10041.49%1292.55%
1904 2,87558.19%1,92839.02%1382.79%
1900 2,85255.83%2,10041.11%1563.05%
1896 2,91954.74%2,23641.94%1773.32%
1892 2,36647.87%2,28646.25%2915.89%

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richland County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Richland County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 17,304. Its county seat is Richland Center. The county was created from the Wisconsin Territory in 1842 and organized in 1850. It is named for the high quality of its soil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oneida County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Oneida County is a county in the state of Wisconsin, United States. At the 2020 census, the population was 37,845. Its county seat is Rhinelander.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Iowa County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Iowa County is a county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 23,709. Its county seat and largest city is Dodgeville. When created, it was part of the Michigan Territory. Iowa County is part of the Madison, Wisconsin, Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Green County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Green County is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 37,093. Its county seat is Monroe. Green County is included in the Madison, WI Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grant County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Grant County is the most southwestern county in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 51,938. Its county seat is Lancaster and its largest city is Platteville. The county is named after the Grant River, in turn named after a fur trader who lived in the area when Wisconsin was a territory. Grant County comprises the Platteville Micropolitan Statistical Area. It is in the tri-state area of Wisconsin, Illinois, and Iowa, and is crossed by travelers commuting to Madison, Wisconsin, from a number of eastern Iowan cities, and by residents of northern Illinois traveling to the Twin Cities or La Crosse, Wisconsin.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Florence County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Florence County is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 4,558, making it the second-least populous county in Wisconsin after Menominee County. Its county seat is Florence.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Barron County, Wisconsin</span> County in Wisconsin, United States

Barron County is a county located in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. As of the 2020 census, the population was 46,711. Its county seat is Barron. The county was created in 1859 and organized in 1874.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fayette County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Fayette County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, the population was 24,435. Its county seat is La Grange. The county was created in 1837 and organized the next year.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fayette County, Ohio</span> County in Ohio, United States

Fayette County is a county located in the U.S. state of Ohio. As of the 2020 census, the population was 28,951. Its county seat and largest city is Washington Court House. The county was named for the Marquis de Lafayette, a Frenchman who was an officer in the American Army in the Revolution, when established on March 1, 1810. Fayette County comprises the Washington Court House, OH Micropolitan Statistical Area, which is also included in the Columbus-Marion-Zanesville, OH Combined Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marshall County, Mississippi</span> County in Mississippi, United States

Marshall County is a county located on the north central border of the U.S. state of Mississippi. As of the 2020 census, the population was 33,752. Its county seat is Holly Springs. The county is named for Chief Justice of the United States John Marshall, who presided in the early nineteenth century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Fayette County, Iowa</span> County in Iowa, United States

Fayette County is a county located in the U.S. state of Iowa. As of the 2020 census, the population was 19,509. The county seat is West Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">LaFayette, New York</span> Town in Onondaga County, New York, U.S.

LaFayette is a town in Onondaga County, New York, United States. As of the 2020 Census, its population was 4,910. The town is named after the Marquis de Lafayette, a key figure in the French and American revolutions, and widely considered a national hero of France and the United States. LaFayette is in the southern part of Onondaga County, south of Syracuse.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">New Diggings, Wisconsin</span> Town in Wisconsin, United States

New Diggings is a town in Lafayette County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 502 at the 2010 census, up from 473 in 2000. The unincorporated communities of Etna, Lead Mine, and New Diggings are located in the town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wiota, Wisconsin</span> Town in Wisconsin, United States

Wiota is a town in Lafayette County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 856 at the 2010 census. The unincorporated communities of Wiota, Woodford and Five Corners are located in the town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Blanchardville, Wisconsin</span> Village in Wisconsin, United States

Blanchardville is a village in Iowa and Lafayette counties in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 825 at the 2010 census. Of this, 648 were in Lafayette County, and 177 were in Iowa County.

Gratiot is a town in Lafayette County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 550 at the 2010 census, down from 653 at the 2000 census. The village of Gratiot is located within the town. The unincorporated community of Riverside and part of the unincorporated community of Dunbarton are also in the town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Darlington, Wisconsin</span> City in Wisconsin, United States

Darlington is a city in and the county seat of Lafayette County in the U.S. state of Wisconsin. The population was 2,462 at the 2020 census. The city is surrounded by the Town of Darlington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gratiot, Wisconsin</span> Village in Wisconsin, United States

Gratiot is a village in Lafayette County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 236 at the 2010 census. The village is surrounded by the Town of Gratiot.

Shullsburg is a town in Lafayette County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 354 at the 2010 census. The city of Shullsburg is located within the town but is separate from it. The unincorporated community of Dunbarton is located partially in the town.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shullsburg, Wisconsin</span> City in Wisconsin, United States

Shullsburg is a city in Lafayette County, Wisconsin, United States. The population was 1,226 at the 2010 census. The city is adjacent to the Town of Shullsburg. Founded in 1827 it is one of the oldest settlements in Wisconsin. There are 34 buildings listed on the National Register of Historic Places on its historic Water Street Commercial District. It is located within the Midwestern Driftless Area and is known for its history of lead mining and its cheese industry.

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "2020 Decennial Census: Lafayette County, Wisconsin". data.census.gov. U.S. Census Bureau. Retrieved July 11, 2022.
  2. ↑ "Find a County". National Association of Counties. Retrieved June 7, 2011.
  3. ↑ Gannett, Henry (1905). The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States. Government Printing Office. pp.  178.
  4. ↑ "2010 Census Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. August 22, 2012. Retrieved August 5, 2015.
  5. ↑ "U.S. Decennial Census". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 5, 2015.
  6. ↑ "Historical Census Browser". University of Virginia Library. Retrieved August 5, 2015.
  7. ↑ Forstall, Richard L., ed. (March 27, 1995). "Population of Counties by Decennial Census: 1900 to 1990". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved August 5, 2015.
  8. ↑ "Census 2000 PHC-T-4. Ranking Tables for Counties: 1990 and 2000" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. April 2, 2001. Archived (PDF) from the original on October 9, 2022. Retrieved August 5, 2015.
  9. ↑ "State & County QuickFacts". United States Census Bureau. Archived from the original on June 6, 2011. Retrieved January 21, 2014.
  10. ↑ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  11. ↑ Leip, David. "Dave Leip's Atlas of U.S. Presidential Elections". uselectionatlas.org. Retrieved November 11, 2020.

Further reading

42°40′N90°08′W / 42.66°N 90.14°W / 42.66; -90.14

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.