2026 United States state legislative elections

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2026 United States state legislative elections
Flag of the United States.svg
  2025 November 3, 20262027 

88 legislative chambers
46 states
 Majority partyMinority partyThird party
 
Party Republican Democratic Coalition
Current chambers57392 [a] [b]

The 2026 United States state legislative elections will be held on November 3, 2026, for 88 state legislative chambers in 46 states. [2] Across the fifty states, approximately 56 percent of all upper house seats and 92 percent of all lower house seats will be up for election. Additionally, six territorial chambers will be up in four territories and the District of Columbia. These midterm elections coincided with other state and local elections, including gubernatorial elections in multiple states.

Contents

Summary table

Regularly scheduled elections will be held in 88 of the 99 state legislative chambers in the United States. Nationwide, regularly-scheduled elections will be held for 6,064 of the 7,383 legislative seats. Most legislative chambers held elections for all seats, but some legislative chambers that use staggered elections held elections for only a portion of the total seats in the chamber. The chambers that were not up for election either hold regularly-scheduled elections in odd-numbered years, or have four-year terms and hold all regularly-scheduled elections in presidential election years.

Note that this table only covers regularly-scheduled elections; additional special elections will likely take place concurrently with these regularly-scheduled elections.

StateUpper house [3] Lower house [3]
Seats upTotal % upTermSeats upTotal % upTerm
Alabama 353510041051051004
Alaska 102050440401002
Arizona 3030100260601002
Arkansas 1735492/4 [c] 1001001002
California 204050480801002
Colorado 183551465651002
Connecticut 363610021511511002
Delaware 1121522/4 [c] 41411002
Florida 2040502/4 [c] 1201201002
Georgia 565610021801801002
Hawaii 1325522/4 [c] 51511002
Idaho 3535100270701002
Illinois 3959662/4 [c] 1181181002
Indiana 25505041001001002
Iowa 25505041001001002
Kansas 040041251251002
Kentucky 19385041001001002
Louisiana 03904010504
Maine 353510021511511002
Maryland 474710041411411004
Massachusetts 404010021601601002
Michigan 383810041101101002
Minnesota 67671002/4 [c] 1341341002
Mississippi 05204012204
Missouri 17345041631631002
Montana 25505041001001002
Nebraska 24 [d] 49 [d] 49 [d] 4N/A (unicameral)
Nevada 112152442421002
New Hampshire 242410024004001002
New Jersey 04002/4 [c] 08002
New Mexico 0420470701002
New York 636310021501501002
North Carolina 505010021201201002
North Dakota 24475144794504
Ohio 173352499991002
Oklahoma 24485041011011002
Oregon 153050460601002
Pennsylvania 25505042032031002
Rhode Island 3838100275751002
South Carolina 046041241241002
South Dakota 3535100270701002
Tennessee 173352499991002
Texas 1631522/4 [c] 1501501002
Utah 152952475751002
Vermont 303010021501501002
Virginia 04004010002
Washington 244949498981002
West Virginia 17345041001001002
Wisconsin 173352499991002
Wyoming 163152462621002
Total1184197360N/A4959541392N/A

State summaries

Alabama

All of the seats of the Alabama Legislature were up for election. Both chambers have been controlled by the Republican Party since 2011.

Alabama Senate
PartyLeaderBeforeAfterChange
Republican Garlan Gudger 27
Democratic Bobby Singleton 8
Total3535
Alabama House of Representatives
PartyLeaderBeforeAfterChange
Republican Nathaniel Ledbetter 76
Democratic Anthony Daniels 29
Total105105

Notes

  1. A coalition of 14 Democrats, 5 Independents, and 2 Republicans will control the Alaska House of Representatives. [1]
  2. A coalition of 9 Democrats and 5 Republicans will control the Alaska Senate.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 The upper houses of Arkansas, Delaware, Florida, Hawaii, Illinois, Minnesota, New Jersey, and Texas use a 2-4-4 term length system.
  4. 1 2 3 These figures represent the seats of Nebraska's unicameral legislature.

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References

  1. Maguire, Sean (November 26, 2024). "Incoming bipartisan Alaska House and Senate majorities take shape with similar policy goals". Anchorage Daily News. Retrieved December 1, 2024.
  2. "State legislative elections, 2026". Ballotpedia. Retrieved December 12, 2024.
  3. 1 2 "State legislative elections, 2026". Ballotpedia.