Background
Maine is considered to be a moderately blue state at the federal level, with Kamala Harris carrying Maine by roughly 7 percentage points in the 2024 presidential election. Democrats also control the governorship, the state legislature, and both seats in Maine's U.S. House congressional delegation. [1]
Collins was first elected in 1996 and was re-elected in four subsequent elections, significantly outperforming other Republicans in the state. In 2020, despite almost all polls and analysts predicting that she would lose her re-election bid, Collins unexpectedly defeated Democratic nominee Sara Gideon by about 8 percentage points. Democratic presidential nominee Joe Biden carried Maine by about 9 percentage points on the same ballot. [2]
As the only seat up held by a Republican in a state that voted for Kamala Harris in 2024 and Collins' record of overperformance despite the state's Democratic lean, Maine is considered a key Senate battleground in 2026. This Senate seat has been held by Republicans since 1979. With the decline of ticket splitting and being in a midterm year with a Republican president, Collins is widely viewed as the most vulnerable Republican incumbent senator. [3] [4]
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