1878 Maine gubernatorial election

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1878 Maine gubernatorial election
Flag of Maine.svg
  1877 September 9, 1878 1879  
  AlonzoGarcelon.jpg SeldonConnor.jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee Alonzo Garcelon Seldon Connor Joseph L. Smith
Party Democratic Republican Greenback
Electoral vote(Elected)
Popular vote28,21856,55441,371
Percentage22.36%44.82%32.79%

1878 Maine gubernatorial election results map by county.svg
County results
Connor:     30–40%     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%
Smith:     40–50%     50–60%     60–70%

Governor before election

Seldon Connor
Republican

Elected Governor

Alonzo Garcelon
Democratic

The 1878 Maine gubernatorial election was held on September 9, 1878, in order to elect the governor of Maine. Democratic nominee and former mayor of Lewiston Alonzo Garcelon defeated incumbent Republican governor Seldon Connor and Greenback nominee Joseph L. Smith.

Contents

As no candidate received a majority of the total votes cast as was required by Maine law, the election was forwarded to the Maine legislature, who chose Garcelon as governor, despite the fact he came in last of the three candidates in the popular vote, and had failed to carry a single county. [1] He received fewer than half of the votes incumbent Connor received.

Garcelon would be the only Democrat to serve as Governor of Maine between 1857 (when Samuel Wells left office) and 1911 (when Frederick W. Plaisted assumed office), and one of only two Maine governors in that same time period to not be a member of the Republican Party (the other being Harris M. Plaisted, a Greenback elected with the support of the Democratic Party).

This is the only gubernatorial election in the history of the United States where the winning candidate did not win any county in the state.

General election

On election day, September 9, 1878, Democratic nominee Alonzo Garcelon won the election despite losing the popular vote by a margin of 28,336 votes against his foremost opponent incumbent Republican governor Seldon Connor, thereby gaining Democratic control over the office of governor. Garcelon was sworn in as the 36th governor of Maine on January 8, 1879. [2]

Results

Maine gubernatorial election, 1878
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Alonzo Garcelon 28,218 22.36
Republican Seldon Connor (incumbent)56,55444.82
Greenback Joseph L. Smith41,37132.79
Scattering360.03
Total votes126,179 100.00
Democratic gain from Republican

References

  1. "Gov. Alonzo Garcelon". nga.org. Retrieved 2024-04-19.
  2. "ME Governor". ourcampaigns.com. February 5, 2024. Retrieved 2024-04-19.