United States congressional delegations from Maine

Last updated

Since Maine became a U.S. State in 1820 [1] it has sent congressional delegations to the United States Senate and United States House of Representatives, beginning with the 17th United States Congress. Each state elects two senators to serve for six years, and members of the House to two-year terms. Each state elects two senators to serve for six years in general elections, with their re-election staggered. Prior to the ratification of the Seventeenth Amendment in 1913, senators were elected by the Maine Legislature. Each state elects varying numbers of members of the House, depending on population, to two-year terms. Maine has sent two members to the House in each congressional delegation since the 1960 United States Census.

Contents

The current dean, or longest-serving member, of the Maine delegation is Senator Susan Collins, having served in the Senate since 1997.

U.S. Senate

Current U.S. senators from Maine
Maine

CPVI (2022): [2]
D+2
Class I senator Class II senator
Angus King, official portrait, 113th Congress (cropped).jpg
Angus King
(Junior senator)
(Brunswick)
Senator Susan Collins 2014 official portrait (cropped).jpg
Susan Collins
(Senior senator)
(Bangor)
PartyIndependentRepublican
Incumbent sinceJanuary 3, 2013January 3, 1997

U.S. House of Representatives

Current members

Current U.S. representatives from Maine
DistrictMember
(Residence) [3]
PartyIncumbent since CPVI
(2022) [4]
District map
1st Chellie Pingree official photo.jpg
Chellie Pingree
(North Haven)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2009D+9 Maine's 1st congressional district (since 2023).png
2nd Jared Golden 117th Congress portrait.jpeg
Jared Golden
(Lewiston)
DemocraticJanuary 3, 2019R+6 Maine's 2nd congressional district (since 2023).png

Historical delegations

1819–1821: 1 seat

Congress At-large seat
16th (1819–1821) Joseph Dane (F)

1821–1833: 7 seats

CongressDistrict
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th
17th
(1821–1823)
Joseph Dane (F) Ezekiel Whitman (F) Mark Langdon Hill (DR) William D.
Williamson
(DR)
Ebenezer Herrick (DR) Joshua Cushman (DR) Enoch Lincoln (DR)
Mark Harris (DR)
18th
(1823–1825)
William Burleigh (DR) [a] Stephen
Longfellow
(F) [a]
Ebenezer Herrick (DR) [a] Joshua
Cushman
(DR) [a]
Enoch Lincoln (DR) [a] Jeremiah
O'Brien
(DR) [a]
David Kidder (DR) [a]
19th
(1825–1827)
William Burleigh (NR) John Anderson (J) Ebenezer Herrick (NR) Peleg Sprague (NR) Enoch Lincoln (NR) Jeremiah O'Brien (NR) David Kidder (NR)
James W. Ripley (J)
20th
(1827–1829)
Joseph F. Wingate (NR) Samuel Butman (NR)
Rufus McIntire (J)
21st
(1829–1831)
George Evans (NR) Leonard Jarvis (J)
Cornelius Holland (J)
22nd
(1831–1833)
Edward Kavanagh (J) James Bates (J)

1833–1843: 8 seats

CongressDistrict
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th 8th
23rd
(1833–1835)
Rufus McIntire (J) Francis Ormand
Jonathan Smith
(J)
Edward Kavanagh (J) George Evans (NR) Moses Mason Jr. (J) Joseph Hall (J) Leonard Jarvis (J) Gorham Parks (J)
24th
(1835–1837)
John Fairfield (J) Jeremiah Bailey (NR)
25th
(1837–1839)
John Fairfield (D) Francis Ormand
Jonathan Smith
(D)
Jonathan Cilley (D) George Evans (W) Timothy J. Carter (D) Hugh J. Anderson (D) Joseph C. Noyes (W) Thomas Davee (D)
Edward Robinson (W) Virgil D. Parris (D)
26th
(1839–1841)
Nathan Clifford (D) Albert Smith (D) Benjamin Randall (W) Joshua A. Lowell (D)
27th
(1841–1843)
William P.
Fessenden
(W)
Nathaniel Littlefield (D) Alfred Marshall (D) Elisha H. Allen (W)
David Bronson (W)

1843–1853: 7 seats

District
1st 2nd 3rd 4th 5th 6th 7th
28th
(1843–1845)
Joshua Herrick (D) Robert P. Dunlap (D) Luther Severance (W) Freeman H. Morse (W) Benjamin White (D) Hannibal Hamlin (D) Shepard Cary (D)
29th
(1845–1847)
John F. Scamman (D) John D. McCrate (D) Cullen Sawtelle (D) Hezekiah Williams (D)
30th
(1847–1849)
David Hammons (D) Asa Clapp (D) Hiram Belcher (W) Franklin Clark (D) Ephraim K. Smart (D) James S. Wiley (D)
31st
(1849–1851)
Elbridge Gerry (D) Nathaniel Littlefield (D) John Otis (W) Rufus K. Goodenow (W) Cullen Sawtelle (D) Charles Stetson (D) Thomas J. D. Fuller (D)
32nd
(1851–1853)
Moses Macdonald (D) John Appleton (D) Robert Goodenow (W) Charles Andrews (D) Ephraim K. Smart (D) Israel Washburn Jr. (W)
Isaac Reed (W)

1853–1863: 6 seats

Congress 1st district 2nd district 3rd district 4th district 5th district 6th district
33rd
(1853–1855)
Moses Macdonald (D) Samuel Mayall (D) E. Wilder Farley (W) Samuel P. Benson (W) Israel Washburn Jr. (W) Thomas J. D. Fuller (D)
34th
(1855–1857)
John M. Wood (R) John J. Perry (O) Ebenezer Knowlton (O) Samuel P. Benson (O) Israel Washburn Jr. (R)
35th
(1857–1859)
Charles J. Gilman (R) Nehemiah Abbott (R) Freeman H. Morse (R) Stephen Clark
Foster
(R)
36th
(1859–1861)
Daniel E. Somes (R) John J. Perry (R) Ezra B. French (R)
Stephen Coburn (R)
37th
(1861–1863)
John N.
Goodwin
(R)
Charles W. Walton (R) Samuel C.
Fessenden
(R)
Anson Morrill (R) John H. Rice (R) Frederick A. Pike (R)
T. A. D. Fessenden (R)

1863–1883: 5 seats

Congress 1st district 2nd district 3rd district 4th district 5th district
38th (1863–1865) Lorenzo Sweat (D) Sidney Perham (R) James G. Blaine (R) John H. Rice (R) Frederick A. Pike (R)
39th (1865–1867) John Lynch (R)
40th (1867–1869) John A. Peters (R)
41st (1869–1871) Samuel P. Morrill (R) Eugene Hale (R)
42nd (1871–1873) William P. Frye (R)
43rd (1873–1875) John H. Burleigh (R) Samuel F. Hersey (R)
44th (1875–1877)
Edwin Flye (R) Harris M. Plaisted (R)
45th (1877–1879) Thomas Brackett
Reed
(R)
Stephen Lindsey (R) Llewellyn Powers (R)
46th (1879–1881) George W. Ladd (GB) Thomas H.
Murch
(GB)
47th (1881–1883) Nelson Dingley Jr. (R)

1883–1933: 4 seats

CongressStatewide at-large on a general ticket
1st seat 2nd seat 3rd seat 4th seat
48th (1883–1885) Thomas Brackett
Reed
(R)
Nelson Dingley Jr. (R) Seth L. Milliken (R) Charles A. Boutelle (R)
Congress 1st district 2nd district 3rd district 4th district
49th (1885–1887) Thomas Brackett
Reed
(R)
Nelson Dingley Jr. (R) Seth L. Milliken (R) Charles A. Boutelle (R)
50th (1887–1889)
51st (1889–1891)
52nd (1891–1893)
53rd (1893–1895)
54th (1895–1897)
55th (1897–1899)
Edwin C. Burleigh (R)
56th (1899–1901) Amos L. Allen (R)
Charles E. Littlefield (R)
57th (1901–1903) Llewellyn Powers (R)
58th (1903–1905)
59th (1905–1907)
60th (1907–1909)
John P. Swasey (R) Frank E. Guernsey (R)
61st (1909–1911)
62nd (1911–1913) Asher Hinds (R) Daniel J.
McGillicuddy
(D)
Samuel Wadsworth
Gould
(D)
63rd (1913–1915) Forrest Goodwin (R)
John A. Peters (R)
64th (1915–1917)
65th (1917–1919) Louis B. Goodall (R) Wallace H. White (R) Ira G. Hersey (R)
66th (1919–1921)
67th (1921–1923) Carroll L. Beedy (R)
John E. Nelson (R)
68th (1923–1925)
69th (1925–1927)
70th (1927–1929)
71st (1929–1931) Donald F. Snow (R)
72nd (1931–1933) Donald B. Partridge (R)

1933–1963: 3 seats

Congress 1st district 2nd district 3rd district
73rd (1933–1935) Carroll L. Beedy (R) Edward C. Moran Jr. (D) John G. Utterback (D)
74th (1935–1937) Simon M. Hamlin (D) Owen Brewster (R)
75th (1937–1939) James C. Oliver (R) Clyde H. Smith (R)
76th (1939–1941)
Margaret Chase
Smith
(R)
77th (1941–1943) Frank Fellows (R)
78th (1943–1945) Robert Hale (R)
79th (1945–1947)
80th (1947–1949)
81st (1949–1951) Charles P. Nelson (R)
82nd (1951–1953)
Clifford McIntire (R)
83rd (1953–1955)
84th (1955–1957)
85th (1957–1959) Frank M. Coffin (D)
86th (1959–1961) James C. Oliver (D)
87th (1961–1963) Peter A. Garland (R) Stanley R. Tupper (R)

1963–present: 2 seats

Key

Democratic (D)
Democratic-Republican (DR)
Federalist (F)
Pro-Administration (PA)
Greenback (GB)
Independent Democrat (ID)
Jacksonian (J)
National Republican (NR)
Opposition Northern (O)
Republican (R)
Whig (W)

See also

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References

  1. "Today in History - March 15". Library of Congress . Archived from the original on September 21, 2024. Retrieved December 1, 2024.
  2. "2022 Cook PVI: State Map and List". Cook Political Report. Retrieved January 7, 2023.
  3. "Office of the Clerk, U.S. House of Representatives". clerk.house.gov. Retrieved January 6, 2022.
  4. "2022 Cook PVI: District Map and List". Cook Political Report. Retrieved January 8, 2023.
  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 Supported the Adams-Clay faction in the 1824 United States presidential election.