WGME-TV

Last updated

WGME-TV
Channels
Branding
  • CBS 13
  • Fox 23 (13.2)
Programming
Affiliations
Ownership
Owner
WPFO
History
First air date
May 16, 1954 (1954-05-16)
Former call signs
WGAN-TV (1954–1983)
Former channel numbers
  • Analog: 13 (VHF, 1954–2009)
  • Digital: 38 (UHF, 2002–2019)
Call sign meaning
"We're Gannett of Maine", for former owner Guy Gannett
Technical information [1]
Licensing authority
FCC
Facility ID 25683
ERP 1,000 kW
HAAT 500 m (1,640 ft)
Transmitter coordinates 43°55′29″N70°29′27″W / 43.92472°N 70.49083°W / 43.92472; -70.49083
Links
Public license information
Website

WGME-TV (channel 13) is a television station in Portland, Maine, United States, affiliated with CBS and Fox. It is owned by Sinclair Broadcast Group, which provides certain services to Waterville-licensed WPFO (channel 23) under a local marketing agreement (LMA) with Cunningham Broadcasting. However, Sinclair effectively owns WPFO as the majority of Cunningham's stock is owned by the family of deceased group founder Julian Smith. The two stations share studios on Northport Drive in the North Deering section of Portland; WGME-TV's transmitter is located on Brown Hill west of Raymond. The station also maintains regional studios in the LewistonAuburn area, and the state capital of Augusta.

Contents

History

WGAN-TV logo WGAN-TV Logo.jpeg
WGAN-TV logo

Construction and early years

When the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) resumed granting new TV station applications in 1952 after a multi-year freeze, it allocated Portland, Maine, two VHF channels, 6 and 13. The freeze had affected the first television station application in Maine, made by Guy Gannett Broadcasting Service, [a] owners of radio stations WGAN in Portland and WGUY in Bangor. In May 1952, Guy Gannett announced its intention to apply for channel 13. [2] Later in 1952, the Community Broadcasting Service, owner of Bangor radio station WABI, applied for channel 13 in Portland. [3] With competing applications, channel 13 was pushed into a comparative hearing situation, and the FCC in October 1952 ordered hearings be held on the two applications apiece it had received for channels 6 and 13. [4]

A third channel played into the channel 13 hearing dispute. Channel 8 had been allocated for use at Mount Washington, New Hampshire, from which it would cover Portland, and Mount Washington TV, Inc., was seeking that channel. Mount Washington and Community had a stakeholder in common: Horace Hildreth. In May 1953, Guy Gannett called on Hildreth to select one or the other application to prosecute because he could not own both channels, with their overlapping coverage areas. [5] On July 8, 1953, Mount Washington TV won the construction permit for channel 8, on the condition that its stockholders remove themselves from competing applications in Portland; these included not only Hildreth but the owners of an applicant for channel 6. If they did so, each channel would have one contested applicant. Another stockholder in Community, Murray Carpenter, declared he had no intention to drop out of the channel 13 contest. [6] Carpenter responded to the FCC action by selling out his ownership interest in WABI radio and WABI-TV to Hildreth in exchange for his shares in the channel 13 applicant. [7] He then filed for channel 13 under his own name in August. [8]

On November 2, days before hearings were to begin, Carpenter simultaneously withdrew his channel 13 application and agreed to buy WGUY radio from Guy Gannett. He told the FCC that he had been unable to find financial backing for the TV station. This left Guy Gannett unopposed for channel 13; [9] the firm received a construction permit on November 19 and declared its intention to be on the air within six months. The WGAN-FM site at Blackstrap in Falmouth was renovated to house the channel 13 transmitter facility; it had been built in 1946 with a possible television use in mind. [10]

WGAN-TV began broadcasting on May 16, 1954, [11] as a primary affiliate of CBS [12] with additional programming from ABC. [13] It was the fifth TV station on the air in Maine; it displaced the combination of WPMT (channel 53) and WLAM-TV (channel 17), a pair of UHF stations in Portland and LewistonAuburn, as the local outlet for CBS and ABC programs. [14] At the outset, WGAN-TV offered a variety of local programs. Three newscasts a day were scheduled, utilizing the resources of Guy Gannett's five Maine newspapers; [11] it also aired a daily afternoon variety show, The Lloyd Knight Show, and locally produced educational and nature programs. [15] The station broadcast from an incomplete tower on reduced power [11] until June 30. [16]

WGAN announced its intention to build a new, taller TV tower in 1958. [17]

The station's first broadcast was on May 16, 1954, as WGAN-TV, owned by Guy Gannett Communications (no relation to the Gannett Company or its television spinoff, Tegna, which owns WCSH, channel 6) along with WGAN (AM 560) and the Portland Press-Herald daily newspaper. [18] (An FM station, 102.9 WGAN-FM was added in 1967.) [19] The 1,619-foot-tall (493.5 m) transmission tower, situated near Route 121 in Raymond, was built during 1959. It was, according to the 1999 Guinness Book of World Records , the world's tallest architectural structure at the time. This record was surpassed in 1960 by KFVS-TV's tower in Cape Girardeau, Missouri, but the tower remained the tallest structure in Maine until the construction of WMTW's tower in 2002.[ citation needed ]

When the radio stations were sold to Taylor Communications of Maine during 1983, [20] the WGAN call letters remained with them; WGAN-TV became WGME-TV, "We're Gannett of Maine", [21] on January 1, 1984. [b]

Motivated by the impending expiration of the family trust that owned the company and a seller's market for broadcasting properties, Guy Gannett Communications put itself up for sale in 1998, ending 110 years of its history as a publisher. [24] The Seattle Times Company acquired Guy Gannett's newspapers, while the firm's television stations were purchased by Baltimore-based Sinclair Broadcast Group for $310 million, a handsome return on family patriarch Guy Gannett's original investment in WGAN radio 60 years earlier. [25] The Guy Gannett purchase gave Sinclair diversification into affiliates of the Big Three networks and beyond a portfolio heavy with Fox, WB, and UPN stations. [26]

WGME owner Sinclair Broadcast Group and Time Warner Cable disputed the terms of their retransmission consent agreement that expired on December 31, 2010. The agreement was extended to January 14, 2011, while the parties continued to negotiate. [27] An agreement in principle to resolve the dispute followed soon thereafter [28] and was finalized in February 2011. [29]

On January 8, 2016, Sinclair announced that American Sports Network would begin on January 16 as a dedicated digital-multicast network in 10 cities, including Portland on WGME. [30]

On December 8, 2025, the Fox affiliation was moved from WPFO to WGME-TV's second subchannel, while WPFO's main channel flipped to Roar. [31]

News operation

Historically associated with a newspaper, channel 13's newscasts dominated the ratings in Portland for many years.[ citation needed ] However, since 1989, WCSH overtook WGME and has dominated in the ratings.[ citation needed ] WGME produced 24 hours and 30 minutes of produced news content every week, including early-morning, noon, afternoon drive-time, and late-night news programs.[ citation needed ] WGME also produced 17 hours of weekly news content for partner station WPFO.[ citation needed ] When taking both stations into account, WGME produced the most local news content in the Portland market, though its primary station carries the least amount of local news content among the market's three major network affiliates.[ citation needed ]

Former news team for Live at 5 and News 13 at 6, Kim Block and Doug Rafferty were a news team from the mid-1990s until the mid-2000s. Kim Block is one of the most recognized television journalists in both the Portland market and in the State of Maine/New Hampshire.[ citation needed ] Block has been the lead anchor at WGME for more than three decades, starting in 1981 until her retirement in 2020, recovering from a concussion [32] in May 2018. Rafferty reduced his reporting hours after suffering a stroke during a live cut-in of a syndicated program on January 19, 2006, [33] quitting the anchor desk for a behind-the-scene technical job at the station.[ citation needed ] He retired during 2012 to become the Public Relations and Education Head at the Maine State Department of Inland Fisheries and Wildlife.[ citation needed ] Other longtime anchors include weeknight announcer Gregg Lagerquist and morning announcer Jeff Peterson. Sports anchor and director Dave Eid has been with WGME since 1996. Longtime meteorologist Charlie Lopresti has been with the station for more than a decade.[ citation needed ]

Starting February 5, 2007, WGME began producing a 10 p.m. newscast on Fox affiliate WPFO after establishing a news-share agreement. Known on-air as Fox 23 News at 10, it is the first prime-time broadcast in the market; as of September 2018, there is now a half-hour 10 p.m. newscast on CW affiliate WPXT (channel 51).[ citation needed ] During 2010, due to a revenue-share agreement with WPFO, the station expanded this newscast to an hour and began a two-hour-long morning program on WPFO named Good Day Maine. WPFO pays WGME a fee along with a share of revenue realized from the newscast. Good Day Maine was shortened to one hour by October 2013.[ citation needed ]

The station began a news partnership with Maine Today Media, owner of its former newspaper sisters: the Portland Press Herald, Kennebec Journal , Morning Sentinel , and Maine Sunday Telegram. In addition to its main studios, WGME operates a LewistonAuburn Bureau. A second bureau is in Augusta near the Maine State House. News 13 also has a partnership with the Lewiston/Auburn Sun Journal, using the source very frequently for stories in the twin cities. WGME also shares newsgathering material with WPFO, gaining WGME access to both CBS Newspath and Fox News video footage for the use of all newscasts on both WPFO and WGME. WGME meteorologists provide the weather forecasts for the Portland Press Herald, the Maine Sunday Telegram, and a variety of radio stations in the Portland market. When providing regional and state coverage, WGME and ABC affiliate WVII-TV in Bangor share content and video footage.[ citation needed ]

WGME does not produce local weekend morning newscasts, unlike the NBC and ABC affiliates in the Portland market. Instead, it broadcasts infomercials or E/I (educational and informational) children's programming early on weekends. For national news, the station carries the CBS News-produced CBS Saturday Morning and Sunday Morning .

On October 31, 2013, station owner Sinclair Broadcasting bought all non-license assets of WPFO Fox 23 for $13.6 million. The licensing assets were sold to Cunningham Broadcasting on November 20, 2013, for $3.4 million.[ citation needed ] Cunningham Broadcasting closed business relationships with Sinclair in stations around the country.[ citation needed ] The sale made WPFO a sister station of WGME, essentially creating an unofficial duopoly in the Portland market.

On September 11, 2017, WGME launched a half-hour 7 p.m. weeknight newscast. The opportunity came about as a result of CBS Television Distribution's decision to cancel The Insider , which had previously aired on WGME in the 7:30 p.m. weeknight time slot.

Transition to HD

WGME began broadcasting in 720p high definition (HD) on December 18, 2011, with a new wood-styled set designed by Devlin Design Group. WGME's new HD set included video display monitors on either end of the set for anchor stand-up reporting, a 12-monitor video wall used to display a single panoramic video feed or 2, 3, or 12 individual video feeds. A smaller anchor desk at the video wall is used for WPFO broadcasts Good Day Maine and News 13 on FOX at 10 pm. The anchor desk included a large monitor behind the anchors which typically showed a skyline image or the News 13 logo. The entire set included an array of light panels and light boxes. The weather office is fully visible to viewers, with a small desk for the meteorologist above which a four-monitor video wall could show graphics. There was also a traditional green screen and a forecasting system on a raised platform for live reporting of severe weather. The HD newscasts introduced a new graphics package also used by Sinclair station WZTV.

WGME's newscasts were referred to as CBS 13 News as of April 2013. The newscasts on WPFO were referred to as FOX 23 News as of February 2014.

On February 28, 2013, WGME's weather department rolled out new graphics to its Weather Central forecasting system, as part of a new graphics package from parent company Sinclair Broadcasting. It is slowly being introduced on other Sinclair stations.

In early 2014, while WGME-TV CBS 13 News received a new graphics package now seen on-air, News 13 Daybreak changed its name to Good Day Maine On CBS 13. On September 15, 2014, WPFO-TV premiered the WGME-produced Fox 23 News @ 6:30 pm featuring the combined (6 p.m. and 11 p.m.) anchor team and a new format.

Subchannels

The station's signal is multiplexed:

Subchannels of WGME-TV [34]
Channel Res. Aspect Short nameProgramming
13.1 720p 16:9 CBS CBS
13.2FOX Fox
13.3 480i TheNest The Nest
23.1 480i16:9ROAR Roar (WPFO)
23.4 Antenna Antenna TV (WPFO)
  Broadcast on behalf of another station

Notes

  1. Of no relation to the Gannett Company.
  2. The call sign changed from WGAN-TV to WGME-TV at the FCC on December 15, 1983. [22] However, the station did not begin using the new call sign until January 1, 1984. [23]

References

  1. "Facility Technical Data for WGME-TV". Licensing and Management System. Federal Communications Commission.
  2. "Gannett Broadcasting Firm Seeks TV Channel 13 Here". Portland Press Herald. May 13, 1952. p. 15. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  3. "WABI's First TV Application, Made In '51, Dismissed". The Bangor Daily News. December 12, 1952. p. 16. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  4. "FCC Orders Hearings On Local TV Stations". Portland Press Herald. October 3, 1952. p. 8. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  5. "FCC Has WGAN Petition For Immediate TV Permit". Evening Express. May 6, 1953. p. 28. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  6. "The Television Situation... Hildreth Decision Awiated To Clear TV Picture Here". Evening Express. July 9, 1953. pp. 1, 28 . Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  7. "Carpenter To Sell Out Interest In WABI Station". The Bangor Daily News. July 25, 1953. pp. 1, 2 . Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  8. "Bangor Man Files Bid For Channel 13". Portland Press Herald. August 3, 1953. pp. 1, 2 . Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  9. "To Buy WGUY: Carpenter Seeks Permit Drop Channel 13 Bid". Morning Sentinel. Associated Press. November 3, 1953. p. 1. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  10. "WGAN-TV Sets May As Goal For Full Telecast Operations". Evening Express. November 20, 1953. p. 24. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  11. 1 2 3 "Maine's Most Powerful TV Station: WGAN-TV, On Channel 13, On Air At 5 P. M. Today". Portland Sunday Telegram and Sunday Press Herald. May 16, 1954. p. 1. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  12. "WGAN-TV Joins CBS Network". Portland Sunday Telegram and Sunday Press Herald. April 18, 1954. p. 1. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  13. "WGAN-TV Joins ABC Network". Portland Sunday Telegram and Sunday Press Herald. April 25, 1954. p. 2. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  14. Robinson, Johnny (April 24, 1954). "Video Versions". Lewiston Evening Journal. p. 2. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  15. "Variety Of Local Shows Arranged". Portland Press Herald. May 3, 1954. p. 18. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  16. "WGAN-TV Telecasts Go On Full Power". Portland Press Herald. July 1, 1954. p. 1. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  17. "WGAN To Build Tallest Television Tower In State". Portland Press Herald. April 3, 1958. p. 1. Retrieved January 23, 2026.
  18. FCC History Cards for WGAN-TV (WGME-TV). Federal Communications Commission.
  19. Broadcasting Yearbook 1977 pg. C-94
  20. "Staff to stay: Taylor Communications to buy WGAN-AM, FM". Evening Express. August 19, 1983. p. 9. Retrieved October 11, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  21. "Hello Maine, We're WGME!". Sun-Journal. January 1, 1984. p. 3E. Retrieved October 11, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  22. "Call Sign History". Consolidated Database System. Federal Communications Commission.
  23. "Stern named to new post with Gannett". Evening Express. December 15, 1983. p. 48. Retrieved October 11, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  24. Murphy, Edward D. (April 1, 1998). "Guy Gannett Communications seeks buyer". Portland Press Herald. pp. 1A, 7A . Retrieved October 11, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  25. Canfield, Clarke; Routhier, Ray (September 9, 1998). "Guy Gannett sells WGME-TV station to broadcast giant". Portland Press Herald. pp. 1A, 4A . Retrieved October 11, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  26. Ribbing, Mark (September 9, 1998). "Sinclair buys Guy Gannett TV stations". The Baltimore Sun. pp. 1C, 5C . Retrieved May 9, 2023 via Newspapers.com.
  27. "Sinclair, cable talks extended to Jan. 14". Portland Press Herald. January 1, 2011.
  28. "Time Warner, Sinclair reach fee agreement". Portland Press Herald. January 16, 2011.
  29. "Multiyear cable deal averts Sinclair TV signal blackout". Portland Press Herald. February 3, 2011.
  30. "ASN launches 24/7 broadcast network on Monday". americansportsnet.com. Retrieved January 8, 2016.
  31. "How to watch FOX23 starting Dec. 8 due to over-the-air and cable channel changes". WGME-TV. Retrieved December 9, 2025.
  32. "Kim Block: This isn't necessarily goodbye". January 14, 2020.
  33. "Former WGME anchor Rafferty suing station". March 28, 2013.
  34. "Digital TV Market Listing for WGME". RabbitEars . Retrieved January 9, 2016.