Television channel frequencies

Last updated

The following tables show the frequencies assigned to analog broadcast television channels in various regions of the world, along with the ITU letter designator for the transmission system used. The frequencies shown are for the channel limits and for the analog video and audio carriers. The channel itself usually occupies 6, 7 or 8 megahertz of bandwidth depending on the television transmission system in use. For example, North American channel 1 occupies the spectrum from 44 to 50 MHz. See Broadcast television systems for a table of signal characteristics, including bandwidth, by ITU letter designator. Analog television broadcasts have been phased out in most regions, having been replaced by digital television broadcasts.

Contents

International normalization for analog TV systems

Analog television system by nation Analog-TV-Systems.jpg
Analog television system by nation

International broadcasting television frequencies are divided in two part of the spectrum; the Very high frequency or "VHF“ band and the Ultra high frequency or "UHF“ band.

VHF

A plan showing frequency ranges for each television channel used on VHF VHF Usage.svg
A plan showing frequency ranges for each television channel used on VHF

Americas (most countries), South Korea, Taiwan, Myanmar, and the Philippines

During World War II, the frequencies originally assigned as channels 13 to 18 were appropriated by the U.S. military, which still uses them to this day. It was also decided to move the allocation for FM radio from the 42-50 MHz band to a larger 88-106 MHz band (later extended to the current 88-108 MHz FM band). This required a reassignment of the VHF channels to the plan currently in use. [1]

Assignments since February 25, 1946

VHF low-band (band I)
ChannelLower edgeATSC 1 pilotVideo carrierISDB-T/Tb centerAudio carrierUpper edge
14444.3145.2547.14285749.7550
25454.3155.2557.14285759.7560
36060.3161.2563.14285765.7566
46666.3167.2569.14285771.7572
57676.3177.2579.14285781.7582
68282.3183.2585.14285787.7588
  • FM channel 200, 87.9 MHz, overlaps TV 6. This is used only by K200AA.
  • TV 6 analog audio can be heard on FM 87.75 on most broadcast radio receivers as well as on a European TV tuned to channel E4A or channel IC, but at lower volume than wideband FM broadcast stations, because of the lower deviation.
  • Channel 1 audio is the same as European Channel E2 audio and the video is the same as European Channel E2A. Channel 2 video is the same as European Channel E3 video.
VHF high-band (band III)
ChannelLower edgeATSC 1 pilotVideo carrierISDB-T/Tb centerAudio carrierUpper edge
7174174.31175.25177.142857179.75180
8180180.31181.25183.142857185.75186
9186186.31187.25189.142857191.75192
10192192.31193.25195.142857197.75198
11198198.31199.25201.142857203.75204
12204204.31205.25207.142857209.75210
13210210.31211.25213.142857215.75216

Japan

VHF low-band
ChannelLower edgeVideo carrierISDB-T center frequencyAudio carrierUpper edge
J19091.2593.14285795.7596
J29697.2599.142857101.75102
J3102103.25105.142857107.75108
VHF high-band
ChannelLower edgeVideo carrierISDB-T center frequencyAudio carrierUpper edge
J4170171.25173.142857175.75176
J5176177.25179.142857181.75182
J6182183.25185.142857187.75188
J7188189.25191.142857193.75194
J8192193.25195.142857197.75198
J9198199.25201.142857203.75204
J10204205.25207.142857209.75210
J11210211.25213.142857215.75216
J12216217.25219.142857221.75222

United Kingdom, Ireland, and Hong Kong

System A 405 lines (discontinued in 1985)
ChannelUpper edge (MHz)Video carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)Lower edge (MHz)
B145.2545.0041.5040.25
B25251.7548.2547
B35756.7553.2552
B46261.7558.2557
B56766.7563.2562
B6180179.75176.25175
B7185184.75181.25180
B8190189.75186.25185
B9195194.75191.25190
B10200199.75196.25195
B11205204.75201.25200
B12210209.75206.25205
B13215214.75211.25210

Ireland

System I 625 lines
ChannelLower edge (MHz)Video carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)Upper edge (MHz)
EA44.545.7551.7552.5
EB52.553.7559.7560.5
EC60.561.7567.7568.5
ED174175.25181.25182
EE182183.25189.25190
EF190191.25197.25198
EG198199.25205.25206
EH206207.25213.25214
EI214215.25221.25222
EJ222223.25229.25230
  • Channel A was never used terrestrially. The only System I Band I transmitter on Channel B was RTÉ One from the Maghera, Co. Clare transmitter during 1963–1999. Channel A was initially intended for use at Maghera but Channel B was used instead because of the risk of interference to (overspill) reception of BBC 405 line transmissions. [2] It was moved to Channel E due to interference from distant transmitters on channel E3 and Italian channel IA via certain atmospheric conditions and other reasons. Channel C was used by a relay transmitter in Glanmire, Co. Cork.
  • Channel B video is the same as Italian Channel IA video and Channel C audio is the same as Channel E4 audio.
  • There are currently no Band I Channels used in Ireland (except on cable TV, and these have mostly been phased out for DOCSIS use) and no plans to resume using them.
  • Most Irish Cable TV systems do not follow the above channel plan as their analogue (video) carriers are usually at multiples of 8 MHz (i.e. 176, 184, 192 MHz etc. in Band III)

Western Europe; Greenland; and most countries in Asia, Africa, and Oceania

System B 625 lines
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)DVB-T/T2 (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
E141.2543.546.75
E1A42.2544.547.75
E248.2550.553.75
E2A49.755255.25
E355.2557.560.75
E462.2564.567.75
E4A82.2584.587.75
E5175.25177.5180.75
E6182.25184.5187.75
E7189.25191.5194.75
E8196.25198.5201.75
E9203.25205.5208.75
E10210.25212.5215.75
E11217.25219.5222.75
E12224.25226.5229.75

France

System E 819 lines (discontinued in 1986)
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
146.0042.00
252.4041.25
356.1567.30
465.5554.40
5164.00175.15
6173.40162.25
7177.15188.30
8A185.25174.10
8186.55175.40
9190.30201.45
10199.70188.55
11203.45214.60
12212.85201.70
System L 625 lines
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
L147.7541.25
L255.7549.25
L360.5054.00
L463.7557.25
L5176.00182.50
L6184.00190.50
L7192.00198.50
L8200.00206.50
L9208.00214.50
L10216.00222.50

French overseas departments and territories and former French African colonies

System K 625 lines
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
K252.2558.75
K360.2566.75
K4175.25181.75
K5183.25189.75
K6191.25197.75
K7199.25205.75
K8207.25213.75
K9215.25221.75
K10223.25229.75

Italy

System B 625 lines (discontinued in 2009) [5]
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
IA53.7559.25
IB62.2567.75
IC82.2587.75
ID175.25180.75
IE183.75189.25
IF192.25197.75
IG201.25206.75
IH210.25215.75
IH1217.25222.75
IH2224.25229.75

Eastern Europe, North Korea

Original OIR assignments
System D 625 lines
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
I41.7548.25
II49.7556.25
III59.2565.75
IV77.2583.75
1145.25151.75
2153.25159.75
3161.25167.75
4169.25175.75
5177.25183.75
6185.25191.75
7193.25199.75
8201.25207.75
9209.25215.75
Assignments since 1965
System D 625 lines
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
R149.7556.25
R259.2565.75
R377.2583.75
R485.2591.75
R593.2599.75
R6175.25181.75
R7183.25189.75
R8191.25197.75
R9199.25205.75
R10207.25213.75
R11215.25221.75
R12223.25229.75

East Germany (former DDR)

In its very early days DFF made some test transmissions using the D/K standard (6.5 MHz audio) before reverting (around 1957) to System B/G (5.5 MHz audio) but using some unique frequencies. [6]

ChannelChannel limits (MHz)Vision carrier (MHz)Main sound carrier (MHz)Notes
1 (Pre 1957)41.00 - 49.0041.7548.25Identical to old OIR Ch I, also overlaps of Australian channel AU0
2 (Pre 1957)58.50 - 66.5059.2565.75Identical to old OIR Ch III (Overlaps western channels E3 and E4 and Australian channels AU1 and AU2)
3 (Pre 1957)99.15 - 107.1599.90106.40Overlaps part of Western FM radio broadcast band and Australian channels AU4 and AU5
4 (Pre 1957)144.50 - 152.50145.25151.75Overlaps 2m Amateur radio band
1 (1957–1960)58.00 - 65.0059.2564.75Same video freq as pre-1957 Ch 2 (but 5.5 MHz sound) Overlaps western channels E3 and E4
2 (1957–1960)144.00 - 151.00145.25150.75Overlaps 2m Amateur radio band
3 (1957–1960)154.00 - 161.00155.25160.75Overlaps Marine VHF radio band
E5174.00 - 181.00175.25180.75Identical to western Channel E5, overlaps Australian channel AU6
E6181.00 - 188.00182.25187.75Identical to western Channel E6, overlaps Australian channel AU7
E8195.00 - 202.00196.25201.75Identical to western Channel E8, overlaps Australian channel AU9
E11216.00 - 223.00217.25222.75Identical to western Channel E11, overlaps Australian channel AU11

Morocco

System B 625 lines
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
M4163.25168.75
M5171.25176.75
M6179.25184.75
M7187.25192.75
M8195.25200.75
M9203.25208.75
M10211.25216.75

Australia

System B 625 lines (7 MHz / channel)
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)Center (QAM) frequency (MHz)
0*46.2551.7548.5
1*57.2562.7559.5
2*64.2569.7566.5
3*86.2591.7588.5
4*95.25100.7597.5
5*102.25107.75104.5
5A*138.25143.75140.5
6175.25180.75177.5
7182.25187.75184.5
8189.25194.75191.5
9196.25201.75198.5
9A203.25208.75205.5
10210.25215.75*212.5
11217.25222.75*219.5
12224.25229.75*226.5

New Zealand and Indonesia

System B 625 lines (7 MHz / channel)
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
G1A44.2549.75
G145.2550.75
G255.2560.75
G362.2567.75
G4175.25180.75
G5182.25187.75
G6189.25194.75
G7196.25201.75
G8203.25208.75
G9210.25215.75
G10217.25222.75
G11224.25229.75

Angola, Botswana, Lesotho, and South Africa

System I 625 lines
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)Remarks
143.2549.25Never used terrestrially
252.2558.25Never used terrestrially
360.2566.25Never used terrestrially
4175.25181.25Identical to Irish Channel D
5183.25189.25Identical to Irish Channel E
6191.25197.25Identical to Irish Channel F
7199.25205.25Identical to Irish Channel G
8207.25213.25Identical to Irish Channel H
9215.25221.25Identical to Irish Channel I
10223.25229.25Identical to Irish Channel J
11231.25237.25
12239.25245.25Never used terrestrially
13247.25253.25

China

Old assignments [8] (1958-1969) [9]
System D 625 lines
ChannelFrequency range (MHz)Video carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
148.5-56.549.7556.25
2 [10] 56.5-64.557.7564.25
376-8477.2583.75
484-9285.2591.75
592-10093.2599.75


New assignments since 1970 [9] System D 625 lines
ChannelFrequency range (MHz)Video carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)DTMB center frequency (MHz)
VHF low-band
DS-148.5-56.549.7556.2552.5
DS-256.5-64.557.7564.2560.5
DS-364.5-72.565.7572.2568.5
DS-476-8477.2583.7580
DS-584-9285.2591.7588
VHF high-band (Band III)
DS-6167-175168.25174.25171
DS-7175-183176.25182.75179
DS-8183-191184.25190.75187
DS-9191-199192.25198.75195
DS-10199-207200.25206.75203
DS-11207-215208.25214.75211
DS-12215-223216.25222.75219

Vietnam

System D 625 lines
ChannelFrequency range (MHz)Video carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)DVB-T2 center frequency (Mhz)
Band II
376 - 8477.2583.2580
Band III
6174 - 182175.25181.75178
7182 - 190183.25189.75186
8190 - 198191.25197.75194
9198 - 206199.25205.75202
10206 - 214207.25213.75210
11214 - 222215.25221.75223
12222 - 230223.25229.75231

UHF

Americas (most countries), South Korea, Taiwan, Burma (Myanmar) and the Philippines

For frequencies used in the Americas (most countries), South Korea, Taiwan and the Philippines, refer to Pan-American television frequencies.

Notes
System M 525 lines (most countries in the Americas and Caribbean,
South Korea, Burma (Myanmar) Taiwan and the Philippines)
System N 625 lines (Argentina, Paraguay and Uruguay)
ChannelLower edgeATSC 1 pilotVideo carrierISDB-T/Tb centerAudio carrierUpper edge
14470470.31471.25473.142857475.75476
15476476.31477.25479.142857481.75482
16482482.31483.25485.142857487.75488
17488488.31489.25491.142857493.75494
18494494.31495.25497.142857499.75500
500 MHz band
19500500.31501.25503.142857505.75506
20506506.31507.25509.142857511.75512
21512512.31513.25515.142857517.75518
22518518.31519.25521.142857523.75524
23524524.31525.25527.142857529.75530
24530530.31531.25533.142857535.75536
25536536.31537.25539.142857541.75542
26542542.31543.25545.142857547.75548
27548548.31549.25551.142857553.75554
28554554.31555.25557.142857559.75560
29560560.31561.25563.142857565.75566
30566566.31567.25569.142857571.75572
31572572.31573.25575.142857577.75578
32578578.31579.25581.142857583.75584
33584584.31585.25587.142857589.75590
34590590.31591.25593.142857595.75596
600 MHz band
35596596.31597.25599.142857601.75602
36602602.31603.25605.142857607.75608
37608608.31609.25611.142857613.75614
38614614.31615.25617.142857619.75620
39620620.31621.25623.142857625.75626
40626626.31627.25629.142857631.75632
41632632.31633.25635.142857637.75638
42638638.31639.25641.142857643.75644
43644644.31645.25647.142857649.75650
44650650.31651.25653.142857655.75656
45656656.31657.25659.142857661.75662
46662662.31663.25665.142857667.75668
47668668.31669.25671.142857673.75674
48674674.31675.25677.142857679.75680
49680680.31681.25683.142857685.75686
50686686.31687.25689.142857691.75692
51692692.31693.25695.142857697.75698 [12] [13]
700 MHz band
52698698.31699.25701.142857703.75704
53704704.31705.25707.142857709.75710
54710710.31711.25713.142857715.75716
55716716.31717.25719.142857721.75722
56722722.31723.25725.142857727.75728
57728728.31729.25731.142857733.75734
58734734.31735.25737.142857739.75740
59740740.31741.25743.142857745.75746
60746746.31747.25749.142857751.75752
61752752.31753.25755.142857757.75758
62758758.31759.25761.142857763.75764
63764764.31765.25767.142857769.75770
64770770.31771.25773.142857775.75776
65776776.31777.25779.142857781.75782
66782782.31783.25785.142857787.75788
67788788.31789.25791.142857793.75794
68794794.31795.25797.142857799.75800
69800800.31801.25803.142857805.75806
800 MHz band
70806806.31807.25809.142857811.75812
71812812.31813.25815.142857817.75818
72818818.31819.25821.142857823.75824
73824824.31825.25827.142857829.75830
74830830.31831.25833.142857835.75836
75836836.31837.25839.142857841.75842
76842842.31843.25845.142857847.75848
77848848.31849.25851.142857853.75854
78854854.31855.25857.142857859.75860
79860860.31861.25863.142857865.75866
80866866.31867.25869.142857871.75872
81872872.31873.25875.142857877.75878
82878878.31879.25881.142857883.75884
83884884.31885.25887.142857889.75890

Japan

Frequency spacing for each channel in Japan is the same as in the countries listed above, but the channel numbers are 1 lower than in those countries; for example, channel 13 in Japan is on the same frequency as channel 14 in North and South America (most countries), South Korea, Taiwan, and the Philippines.

Channels 13-62 are used for analog and digital TV broadcasting.

System J 525 lines
ChVideo (MHz)Audio (MHz)ISDB-T center
13471.25475.75473.142857
14477.25481.75479.142857
15483.25487.75485.142857
16489.25493.75491.142857
17495.25499.75497.142857
18501.25505.75503.142857
19507.25511.75509.142857
20513.25517.75515.142857
21519.25523.75521.142857
22525.25529.75527.142857
23531.25535.75533.142857
24537.25541.75539.142857
25543.25547.75545.142857
26549.25553.75551.142857
27555.25559.75557.142857
28561.25565.75563.142857
29567.25571.75569.142857
30573.25577.75575.142857
31579.25583.75581.142857
32585.25589.75587.142857
33591.25595.75593.142857
34597.25601.75599.142857
35603.25607.75605.142857
36609.25613.75611.142857
37615.25619.75617.142857
38621.25625.75623.142857
39627.25631.75629.142857
40633.25637.75635.142857
41639.25643.75641.142857
42645.25649.75647.142857
43651.25655.75653.142857
44657.25661.75659.142857
45663.25667.75665.142857
46669.25673.75671.142857
47675.25679.75677.142857
48681.25685.75683.142857
49687.25691.75689.142857
50693.25697.75695.142857
51699.25703.75701.142857
52705.25709.75707.142857
53711.25715.75713.142857
54717.25721.75719.142857
55723.25727.75725.142857
56729.25733.75731.142857
57735.25739.75737.142857
58741.25745.75743.142857
59747.25751.75749.142857
60753.25757.75755.142857
61759.25763.75761.142857
62765.25769.75767.142857

United Kingdom, Ireland, Hong Kong, Macau, Falkland Islands and Southern Africa

System I 625 lines
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
21471.25477.25
22479.25485.25
23487.25493.25
24495.25501.25
25503.25509.25
26511.25517.25
27519.25525.25
28527.25533.25
29535.25541.25
30543.25549.25
31551.25557.25
32559.25565.25
33567.25573.25
34575.25581.25
35583.25589.25
36591.25597.25
37599.25605.25
38607.25613.25
39615.25621.25
40623.25629.25
41631.25637.25
42639.25645.25
43647.25653.25
44655.25661.25
45663.25669.25
46671.25677.25
47679.25685.25
48687.25693.25
49695.25701.25
50703.25709.25
51711.25717.25
52719.25725.25
53727.25733.25
54735.25741.25
55743.25749.25
56751.25757.25
57759.25765.25
58767.25773.25
59775.25781.25
60783.25789.25
61791.25797.25
62799.25805.25
63807.25813.25
64815.25821.25
65823.25829.25
66831.25837.25
67839.25845.25
68847.25853.25
69855.25861.25

Western Europe, Greenland, most countries in Asia and Africa, and most of Oceania

System G/H 625 lines (8 MHz / channel)
UHF band
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
21471.25476.75
22479.25484.75
23487.25492.75
24495.25500.75
25503.25508.75
26511.25516.75
27519.25524.75
28527.25532.75
29535.25540.75
30543.25548.75
31551.25556.75
32559.25564.75
33567.25572.75
34575.25580.75
35583.25588.75
36591.25596.75
37599.25604.75
38607.25612.75
39615.25620.75
40623.25628.75
41631.25636.75
42639.25644.75
43647.25652.75
44655.25660.75
45663.25668.75
46671.25676.75
47679.25684.75
48687.25692.75
49695.25700.75
50703.25708.75
51711.25716.75
52719.25724.75
53727.25732.75
54735.25740.75
55743.25748.75
56751.25756.75
57759.25764.75
58767.25772.75
59775.25780.75
60783.25788.75
61791.25796.75
62799.25804.75
63807.25812.75
64815.25820.75
65823.25828.75
66831.25836.75
67839.25844.75
68847.25852.75
69855.25860.75
70863.25868.75
71871.25876.75
72879.25884.75
73887.25892.75
74895.25900.75
75903.25908.75
76911.25916.75
77919.25924.75
78927.25932.75
79935.25940.75
80943.25948.75
81951.25956.75

France, Eastern Europe, Former Soviet Union, French overseas territories and former French colonies in Africa, North Korea, Vietnam

System K 625 lines
System L 625 lines
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
21471.25477.75
22479.25485.75
23487.25493.75
24495.25501.75
25503.25509.75
26511.25517.75
27519.25525.75
28527.25533.75
29535.25541.75
30543.25549.75
31551.25557.75
32559.25565.75
33567.25573.75
34575.25581.75
35583.25589.75
36591.25597.75
37599.25605.75
38607.25613.75
39615.25621.75
40623.25629.75
41631.25637.75
42639.25645.75
43647.25653.75
44655.25661.75
45663.25669.75
46671.25677.75
47679.25685.75
48687.25693.75
49695.25701.75
50703.25709.75
51711.25717.75
52719.25725.75
53727.25733.75
54735.25741.75
55743.25749.75
56751.25757.75
57759.25765.75
58767.25773.75
59775.25781.75
60783.25789.75
61791.25797.75
62799.25805.75
63807.25813.75
64815.25821.75
65823.25829.75
66831.25837.75
67839.25845.75
68847.25853.75
69855.25861.75

DVB-T/DVB-T2/DTMB/ISDB-T Digital television frequencies (Western Europe, Eastern Europe most countries Asia, Africa and Oceania)

ChCenter frequency

(MHz)

21474
22482
23490
24498
25506
26514
27522
28530
29538
30546
31554
32562
33570
34578
35586
36594
37602
38610
39618
40626
41634
42642
43650
44658
45666
46674
47682
48690
49698
50706
51714
52722
53730
54738
55746
56754
57762
58770
59778
60786
61794
62802
63810
64818
65826
66834
67842
68850
69858

Australia

System B 625 lines
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)DVB-T (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
28527.25529.5532.75
29534.25536.5539.75
30541.25543.5546.75
31548.25550.5553.75
32555.25557.5560.75
33562.25564.5567.75
34569.25571.5574.75
35576.25578.5581.75
36583.25585.5588.75
37590.25592.5595.75
38597.25599.5602.75
39604.25606.5609.75
40611.25613.5616.75
41618.25620.5623.75
42625.25627.5630.75
43632.25634.5637.75
44639.25641.5644.75
45646.25648.5651.75
46653.25655.5658.75
47660.25662.5665.75
48667.25669.5672.75
49674.25676.5679.75
50681.25683.5686.75
51688.25690.5693.75
52695.25697.5700.75
53702.25704.5707.75
54709.25711.5714.75
55716.25718.5721.75
56723.25725.5728.75
57730.25732.5735.75
58737.25739.5742.75
59744.25746.5749.75
60751.25753.5756.75
61758.25755.5763.75
62765.25767.5770.75
63772.25774.5777.75
64779.25781.5784.75
65786.25788.5791.75
66793.25795.5798.75
67800.25802.5805.75
68807.25809.5812.75
69814.25816.5819.75

Channels 52–69 had been progressively phased out since the introduction of digital television and rationalisation of the spectrum

China

Provisional assignments in 1970s [18]
System K 625 lines
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
13471.25477.75
14479.25485.75
15487.25493.75
16495.25501.75
17503.25509.75
18511.25517.75
19519.25525.75
20527.25533.75
21535.25541.75
22543.25549.75
23551.25557.75
24559.25565.75
25605.25611.75
26613.25619.75
27621.25627.75
28629.25635.75
29637.25643.75
30645.25651.75
31653.25659.75
32661.25667.75
33669.25675.75
34677.25683.75
35685.25691.75
36693.25699.75
37701.25707.75
38709.25715.75
39717.25723.75
40725.25731.75
41733.25739.75
42741.25747.75
43749.25755.75
44757.25763.75
45765.25771.75
46773.25779.75
47781.25787.75
48789.25795.75
New assignments since late 1970s [19] System K 625 lines
ChannelVideo carrier (MHz)DTMB/CMMB (MHz)Audio carrier (MHz)
DS-13471.25474477.75
DS-14479.25482485.75
DS-15487.25490493.75
DS-16495.25498501.75
DS-17503.25506509.75
DS-18511.25514517.75
DS-19519.25522525.75
DS-20527.25530533.75
DS-21535.25538541.75
DS-22543.25546549.75
DS-23551.25554557.75
DS-24559.25562565.75
DS-25607.25610613.75
DS-26615.25618621.75
DS-27623.25626629.75
DS-28631.25634637.75
DS-29639.25642645.75
DS-30647.25650653.75
DS-31655.25658661.75
DS-32663.25666669.75
DS-33671.25674677.75
DS-34679.25682685.75
DS-35687.25690693.75
DS-36695.25698701.75
DS-37703.25706709.75
DS-38711.25714717.75
DS-39719.25722725.75
DS-40727.25730733.75
DS-41735.25738741.75
DS-42743.25746749.75
DS-43751.25754757.75
DS-44759.25762765.75
DS-45767.25770773.75
DS-46775.25778781.75
DS-47783.25786789.75
DS-48791.25794797.75
DS-49799.25802805.75
DS-50807.25810813.75
DS-51815.25818821.75
DS-52823.25826829.75
DS-53831.25834837.75
DS-54839.25842845.75
DS-55847.25850853.75
DS-56855.25858861.75
DS-57863.25866869.75
DS-58871.25874877.75
DS-59879.25882885.75
DS-60887.25890893.75
DS-61895.25898901.75
DS-62903.25906909.75
DS-63911.25914917.75
DS-64919.25922925.75
DS-65927.25930933.75
DS-66935.25938941.75
DS-67943.25946949.75
DS-68951.25954957.75

See also

References

  1. "Commercial Television Frequencies". Archived from the original on 1999-10-08.
  2. Channel Inquiry
  3. "World Analogue Television Standards and Waveforms". www.pembers.freeserve.co.uk. Archived from the original on 2012-08-30.
  4. ITU, Final Acts of the Regional Administrative Conference for the planning of VHF/UHF Television Broadcasting in the African Broadcasting Area and Neighbouring Countries 1989, ITU, 1990 page 60
  5. "Il Ministero delle Comunicazioni - Comunicati stampa". Archived from the original on 22 June 2009.
  6. "World Analogue Television Standards and Waveforms". www.pembers.freeserve.co.uk. Archived from the original on 30 August 2012. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  7. "Telenostalgie.de - Fernsehen von gestern …". www.telenostalgie.de. Archived from the original on 17 May 2010. Retrieved 12 January 2022.
  8. 李, 均 (Jan 1959). 北京电视台 (in Chinese (China)). Beijing: 北京出版社. p. 40.
  9. 1 2 "上海广播电视志". 上海通 (in Chinese (China)). 上海市地方志办公室. Retrieved 15 July 2023.
  10. 章之俭; 陶增鑫 (May 1958). "北京电视台". 电信科学 (in Chinese (China)). 1958 (05): 1–5. ISSN   1000-0801.
  11. CFR Ch. I (10–1–07 Edition) edocket.access.gpo.gov
  12. 1 2 FCC Public Notice DA-11-1428A1:
  13. 1 2 Government of Canada, Innovation (30 December 2011). "Industry Canada Advisory Letter - Moratorium on the Use of Television Channel 51". ised-isde.canada.ca. Retrieved 22 July 2023.
  14. "Transition Schedule". Federal Communications Commission. 2017-04-13. Retrieved 2020-05-08.
  15. "FCC says 600 MHz clearing is ahead of schedule". RCR Wireless News. 2019-02-13. Retrieved 2020-05-08.
  16. Foreign Broadcast Information Service, Broadcasting Stations of the World (Part IV) 16th Edition 1960, U.S. Government Printing Office, 1960 pages 97-98
  17. "QCVN 87:2020/BTTTT Quy chuẩn kỹ thuật quốc gia về tín hiệu truyền hình cáp tương tự tại điểm kết nối thuê bao" (PDF). BỘ THÔNG TIN VÀ TRUYỀN THÔNG (in Vietnamese). 30 September 2020. p. 5. Retrieved 31 October 2023.
  18. 中央广播事业局技术处; 中央广播事业局电视办公室. "调频广播网和电视广播网规划方法 <暂行>". 广播与电视技术 (in Chinese (China)). 1975 (Z2): 1–32. ISSN   1002-4522.
  19. 吴, 厚成. "我国和其他一些国家(地区)的电视频道划分表". 广播与电视技术 (in Chinese (China)). 1980 (03): 68. ISSN   1002-4522.