List of governors of the Northern Mariana Islands

Last updated

Governor of the
Northern Mariana Islands
Seal of the Northern Mariana Islands.svg
Arnold Palacios.jpg
Incumbent
Arnold Palacios
since January 9, 2023
Residence Juan A. Sablan Memorial Bldg.
Term length 4 years single term, eligible for second.
Inaugural holder Carlos S. Camacho
FormationJanuary 9, 1978
Website Office of the Governor

The following is a list of persons who served as governor of Northern Mariana Islands. The term of office is 4 years. The longest-serving governors in CNMI history are Pedro Tenorio, who served 12 years in office from 1982 to 1990 and from 1998 to 2002, and Benigno Fitial, who served 7 years, one month, and 11 days from 2006 to 2013.

Contents

The current governor is Arnold Palacios, since January 9, 2023.

List

Parties

   Democratic (2)   Republican (7)   Covenant (1)  Independent (1)

Resident Commissioners

No.PortraitOfficeholder
(Birth–Death)
Took officeLeft officeParty
1 Erwin Canham in Boston (1).jpg Erwin Canham
(1904–1982)
July 19, 1975January 9, 1978 Republican

Governors

No.PortraitOfficeholder
(Birth–Death)
Elected Took officeLeft officeParty
1 Carlos Sablan Camacho.jpg Carlos S. Camacho
(born 1937)
1977 January 9, 1978January 11, 1982 Democratic
2 (1) Pedro P. Tenorio.jpg Pedro Tenorio
(1934–2018)
1981
1985
January 11, 1982January 8, 1990 Republican
3 No image.png Lorenzo I. De Leon Guerrero
(1935–2006)
1989January 8, 1990January 10, 1994 Republican
4 No image.png Froilan Tenorio
(1939–2020)
1993January 10, 1994January 12, 1998 Democratic
2 (2) Pedro P. Tenorio.jpg Pedro Tenorio
(1934–2018)
1997January 12, 1998January 14, 2002 Republican
5 FEMA - 7324 - Photograph by Andrea Booher taken on 12-20-2002 in Northern Mariana Islands (cropped).jpg Juan Babauta
(born 1953)
2001January 14, 2002January 9, 2006 Republican
6 Benigno Fitial 2009.jpg Benigno Fitial
(born 1945)
2005
2009 [lower-alpha 1]
January 9, 2006February 20, 2013 [lower-alpha 2] Covenant (2006–2011) [lower-alpha 3]
Republican (2011–2013)
7 Eloy Inos.jpg Eloy Inos
(1949–2015)
2014 February 20, 2013 [lower-alpha 4] December 29, 2015 [lower-alpha 5] Covenant (2013)
Republican (2013–2015) [lower-alpha 6]
8 Governor Torres official portrait, high resolution.jpg Ralph Torres
(born 1979)
2018 December 29, 2015 [lower-alpha 7] January 9, 2023 Republican
9 Arnold Palacios.jpg Arnold Palacios
(born 1955)
2022 January 9, 2023Incumbent Independent

Succession

See also

Footnotes

  1. To shift governor elections to even-numbered years, the 2009 gubernatorial election was for a five-year term. [1]
  2. Fitial resigned following impeachment by the House of Representatives and prior to likely conviction in an impeachment trial by the Senate. [2] [3]
  3. Fitial switched his party affiliation from the Covenant Party to the Republican Party on January 5, 2011, while in office. [4]
  4. As lieutenant governor, Inos became governor following the resignation of Benigno Fitial. [2] [3]
  5. Inos died on December 29, 2015, while in office. [5] [6]
  6. Inos switched his party affiliation from the Covenant Party to the Republican Party in September 2013, while in office. [7]
  7. As lieutenant governor, Torres became governor following the death of Eloy Inos. [5] [6]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Juan Babauta</span> Northern Mariana Islander politician

Juan Nekai Babauta is a Northern Mariana Islander politician who served as the fifth governor of the Northern Mariana Islands from January 14, 2002, to January 9, 2006.

The Covenant Party was a political party in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) advocating governmental and financial reform. It was named after the Covenant to Establish a Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands in Political Union with the United States of America, Act of Mar. 24, 1976, Pub. L. 94-241, 90 Stat. 263, codified as amended at 48 U.S.C. § 1801 note. In the legislative elections of 2003, the Covenant Party won nine of eighteen seats. The party mostly made up of members from the Republican Party, but many prominent Democrats would also join the party. In the 2005 general elections, the Covenant Party increased its position as one of the strongest parties in the Commonwealth when Benigno R. Fitial, the party's gubernatorial candidate, won the election. The Covenant Party won seven of eighteen seats in the commonwealth's House of Representatives and three of nine seats in its Senate. In the Commonwealth Legislature 2007 elections, the Covenant Party won only four of twenty seats in the House of Representatives.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Republican Party (Northern Mariana Islands)</span> Northern Mariana Islands affiliate of the Republican Party

The CNMI Republican Party is a political party in the Northern Mariana Islands. The Northern Mariana Islands Republican Party is now associated with the United States Republican Party though no Northern Mariana Islands politicians have achieved high-ranking positions in the mainland United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Benigno Fitial</span>

Benigno Repeki Fitial is a Northern Marianan politician who served was the sixth governor of the Northern Mariana Islands. The second longest-serving governor in CNMI history, Fitial was elected on November 6, 2005, assumed office on January 9, 2006, and was re-elected to a (five-year) second term in 2009. He was impeached by the CNMI House of Representatives on February 11, 2013, and was scheduled to face trial before the CNMI Senate to determine if he should be removed from office. He resigned on February 20, 2013, after 7 years, 1 month, and 11 days in office.

The following table indicates the party of elected officials in the United States insular area of the Northern Mariana Islands:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

The 2009 Northern Mariana Islands general election was held on Saturday, November 7, 2009. This was the last general election to be held on a odd year. This election also saw the extension all office holding officials by one year to move the elections to even-years, corresponding with the elections of other federal and state offices, including the nationwide United States House of Representatives elections and the United States general elections. This election also oversaw the first run-off to be held in the Northern Mariana Islands, which were held on Monday, November 23, 2009.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eloy Inos</span> Northern Marianan politician

Eulogio "Eloy" Songao Inos was a Northern Marianan politician who served as the seventh governor of the Northern Mariana Islands from 2013 to 2015. Inos, a member of the Republican Party, also served as the eighth lieutenant governor from 2009 to 2013.

Rita Hocog Inos was a Northern Mariana Island educator, activist and politician. Inos was the former Education Commissioner of the Northern Marianas school system and served on the Northern Marianas College Board of Regents. Inos was a two-time candidate for Lieutenant Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands, becoming the first woman to seek election to that particular office.

Heinz Sablan Hofschneider is a politician from the Northern Mariana Islands. Hofschneider served as the Speaker of the Northern Mariana Islands House of Representatives from 2002 to 2004 and is a four-time candidate for Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands.

Francisco Castro Ada was a Northern Mariana Islander politician who served as the first lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands from January 9, 1978 to January 11, 1982, under Carlos S. Camacho, the territory's first governor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2010 United States House of Representatives election in Northern Mariana Islands</span>

The 2010 Congressional election in the Northern Mariana Islands occurred on November 2, 2010 and elected the territory's Delegate to the United States House of Representatives. Representatives and non-voting Delegates are elected for two-year terms; the elected will serve in the 112th Congress from January 3, 2011 until January 3, 2013.

Edward Taylor Buckingham, III is a former Attorney General of the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Diego Benavente</span> Northern Mariana Islands politician

Diego Tenorio Benavente is a Northern Mariana Islander politician who served as the sixth lieutenant governor of the Northern Mariana Islands from January 14, 2002 to January 9, 2006, under former Governor Juan Babauta.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2012 United States House of Representatives election in Northern Mariana Islands</span>

The 2012 Congressional election in the Northern Mariana Islands was held on November 6, 2012 to elect the territory's sole Delegate to the United States House of Representatives. Representatives and non-voting Delegates are elected for two-year terms.

Joey Patrick San Nicolas is a politician in the Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI) who served as Mayor of Tinian. He previously served as Attorney General.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Northern Mariana Islands general election</span>

General elections were held in the Northern Mariana Islands on November 4, 2014. Voters elected the Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands, the Lieutenant Governor, the Attorney General, the Delegate to the US Congress, the Senate, the House of Representatives, mayors, municipal councils and the Board of Education. Additionally, a referendum involving changes to the constitution was held.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Northern Mariana Islands gubernatorial election</span> Election for the governorship of Northern Mariana Islands

The 2014 Northern Mariana Islands gubernatorial election was held on November 4, 2014, to elect the Governor and Lieutenant Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands. As no candidate received a majority of the vote, a run-off election was held 14 days later. Incumbent Republican Governor Eloy Songao Inos and running mate Ralph DLG. Torres were elected. Inos, who served as lieutenant governor from 2009 to 2013, first became Governor following the resignation of his predecessor, Benigno Fitial.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ralph Torres</span> Northern Marianan politician (R), incumbent governor of the Northern Mariana Islands

Ralph Deleon Guerrero Torres is a Northern Marianan politician, who served as the eighth governor of the Northern Mariana Islands, from December 29, 2015, to January 9, 2023. He is a Republican from Saipan, Commonwealth of the Northern Mariana Islands (CNMI). The third longest-serving governor in CNMI history, Torres took office upon the death of Governor Eloy Inos on December 29, 2015, before being reelected as governor in his own right in 2018. He previously served as the tenth lieutenant governor, having been elected to that post in 2014.

Victor Borja Hocog is a Northern Marianan politician. He served as the President of the Northern Mariana Islands Senate from January 14, 2019 to January 11, 2021, and previously from January 12, 2015 to December 29, 2015. He also served as the 11th Lieutenant Governor of the Northern Mariana Islands from December 29, 2015 to January 14, 2019.

References

  1. Casas, Gemma (November 17, 2009). "Northern Marianas' election race heats up". Radio Australia . Retrieved November 23, 2009.
  2. 1 2 Erediano, Emmanuel (February 21, 2013). "New Governor, Lt. Governor". Marianas Variety . Archived from the original on February 24, 2013.
  3. 1 2 Eugenio, Haidee (March 2013). "Gov Benigno Fitial Steps Down, Eloy Inos Steps In: Dawn of a New Era for CNMI?". Islands Business . Archived from the original on April 5, 2014.
  4. Eugenio, Haidee (January 8, 2011). "Fitial Now Back to Republican Party, Governor's End Goal to Merge Covenant with GOP". Saipan Tribune . Archived from the original on September 21, 2013.
  5. 1 2 Chan, Dennis B. (December 30, 2015). "CNMI Mourns Inos' Death". Saipan Tribune . Archived from the original on December 29, 2015.
  6. 1 2 Chan, Dennis B. (December 30, 2015). "Torres Becomes Governor; Hocog Is Lt. Gov". Saipan Tribune . Archived from the original on December 29, 2015.
  7. Eugenio, Haidee (September 19, 2013). "Inos, Covenant Party Members Rejoining GOP". Saipan Tribune . Archived from the original on April 8, 2014.