Brad Little

This article is about the politician. For the actor, see Brad Little (actor).

Teresa Soulen

​

(m. 1978)​

Brad Little
33rd Governor of Idaho
Incumbent
Assumed office January 7, 2019
Children	2
Education	University of Idaho (BS)
Signature
Website	Government website

Bradley Jay Little (born February 15, 1954) is an American politician serving as the 33rd governor of Idaho since January 2019. A member of the Republican Party, he served as the 42nd lieutenant governor of Idaho from 2009 to 2019 and as an Idaho state senator from 2001 to 2009.

Little is a graduate of the University of Idaho, having earned a Bachelor of Science degree in 1976. He has been involved in public service since the 1980s. Little was appointed as an Idaho state senator by governor Dirk Kempthorne in 2001, a position he held for just under eight years. During his senate seating, Little chaired the majority caucus and represented the 8th and (after redistricting in 2002) 11th legislative districts. ^[1] In 2009, Governor Butch Otter appointed Little to the office of lieutenant governor after the previous lieutenant governor, Jim Risch, resigned to become a United States Senator.

After Otter declined to run for a fourth term, Little ran for governor in the 2018 gubernatorial election and defeated Democratic nominee Paulette Jordan. ^[2] He was reelected in 2022 with 60.5% of the vote, defeating Democratic nominee Stephen Heidt and Independent candidate Ammon Bundy. ^[3]

Early life and education

Little was born and raised in Emmett, Idaho and graduated from Emmett High School in 1972. ^[4] He attended the University of Idaho in Moscow, ^[5] was a member of the Idaho Alpha chapter of Phi Delta Theta fraternity, ^{[6] [7]} and earned a B.S. in agribusiness in 1976.

Career

Little at his 2011 inauguration, with U.S. Senator Jim Risch and their wives

Little has had an extensive dual career tending to his family's ranching interests (his grandfather was the "Idaho Sheep King") ^[4] and in public service. During the 1981 and 1985 legislative sessions, Little represented his father, David Little, in the Senate on a temporary appointment due to illness, during which time he served on the Finance and Resources Committees. ^[8] Little also managed his family's ranching operation, Little Land and Livestock, for almost 30 years until his son, David, became manager in 2009 when Little was appointed lieutenant governor. ^[9] He continues to work as the head of Little Enterprises, Inc. (a diversified farming and cattle operation), and is a member of the board of directors of Performance Design Inc., a small Boise-based manufacturing company. ^[9]

Little has also been involved in a variety of private organizations and companies based in Idaho and the Mountain West. He is a former chairman of the Idaho Association of Commerce and Industry (IACI), "The Voice of Business in Idaho", and was a member of its board for 20 years (1981–2001). ^[10] Little is also the former vice-chairman of the Idaho Community Foundation and the Emmett Public School Foundation, and the former director of the Idaho Wool Growers Association and the University of Idaho Foundation. ^{[9] [11] [12]} He has also served in the past on the boards of directors of High Country News, Home Federal Bank, a small Idaho-based regional bank recently acquired by Bank of the Cascades, and the Idaho Foundation for Excellence in Education. ^{[13] [14]}

State senator (2001–2009)

Governor Dirk Kempthorne appointed Little to fill a state senate vacancy in May 2001. He represented what was at the time District 8, which covered a part of Gem County surrounding and north of Emmett, all of Boise, Valley, and Adams Counties, and the southern portion of Idaho County. ^{[15] [16]}

After a change in district boundaries due to redistricting in 2001–02, Little was elected in the fall of 2002 to District 11, which then encompassed all of Gem County and the northern portion of Canyon County, including the communities of Middleton and Parma. ^{[17] [18]} He was reelected senator from the 11th legislative district four times. ^{[19] [20] [21]} Little was also elected in 2003 by his Republican peers to the party leadership position of Majority Caucus Chair, which he held until 2009. ^[22]

Committee assignments

• Agricultural Affairs 2002
• Resources and Environment 2002
• State Affairs 2003–2009
• Resources & Environment 2003–2009
• Transportation 2003–2009
• Economic Outlook
• Revenue Assessment

State Senator from District 11: 2002 results ^{[23] [24]}

Republican Party	Votes	Pct		Republican Party	Votes	Pct
Brad Little	3,865	72.1		Mike Pullin	1,498	27.9

Republican Party	Votes	Pct		Independent	Votes	Pct
Brad Little	8,478	76.2		John Steinebach	2,646	23.8

State Senator from District 11: 2004 results ^{[25] [26]}

Republican Party	Votes	Pct		Republican Party	Votes	Pct		Republican Party	Votes	Pct
Brad Little	3,402	65.00		Steven Thayn	1,398	26.71		Walter Bayes	434	8.29

Republican Party	Votes	Pct
Brad Little	13,533	100.00

State Senate from District 11: 2006 results ^{[27] [28]}

Republican Party	Votes	Pct		Constitution Party	Votes	Pct
Brad Little	10,090	77.05		Jared Eastley	3,006	22.95

State Senate from District 11: 2008 results ^{[29] [30]}

Republican Party	Votes	Pct		Independent	Votes	Pct
Brad Little	14,870	77.5		Kirsten Faith Richardson	4,309	22.5

Lieutenant governor of Idaho (2009–2019)

Little presiding over the Idaho Senate in 2011

Appointment, election and reelection

In January 2009, Governor Butch Otter appointed Little to the office of lieutenant governor to fill the vacancy left by former Lieutenant Governor Jim Risch's election to the U.S. Senate in 2008. Little was sworn in by Otter on January 6, 2009, and confirmed by unanimous consent when the Idaho Senate convened on January 12. ^{[31] [32]}

Little was elected lieutenant governor in 2010, defeating two opponents in the primary election and two opponents from the Democratic and Constitution parties in the general election. ^{[33] [34]} He was reelected in 2014.

Lieutenant Governor of Idaho: 2010 results ^[35]

Republican Party	Votes	Pct		Republican Party	Votes	Pct		Republican Party	Votes	Pct
Brad Little	95,758	67.6		Joshua Blessinger	26,808	18.9		Steven Dana Pankey	19,096	13.5

Republican Party	Votes	Pct		Democratic Party	Votes	Pct		Constitution Party	Votes	Pct
Brad Little	299,979	67.8%		Eldon Wallace	120,174	27.2%		Paul Venable	22,007	5.0%

Lieutenant Governor of Idaho: 2014 results ^[36]

Republican Party	Votes	Pct		Republican Party	Votes	Pct
Brad Little	96,780	66.8		Jim Chmelik	48,099	33.2

Republican Party	Votes	Pct		Democratic Party	Votes	Pct		Constitution Party	Votes	Pct
Brad Little	271,268	62.8%		Bert Marley	141,917	32.9%		David Hartigan	18,705	4.3%

Economic development and trade missions

Little focused on economic development as lieutenant governor, helping persuade energy bar producer Clif Bar to build a new food manufacturing plant in Idaho in 2013. ^{[37] [38]}

Little also took part in and led several trade missions. He led a Friendship Mission to Basque Country in Spain in 2010, during which he met President of the Basque Government Patxi López. During this meeting, Little and López agreed to establish a Basque Economic Development Office in Boise that "would provide resources and services for Idaho and Basque companies to ease collaboration on research, sales and collaborative programs." ^[39] Little later signed the Euskadi-Idaho Friendship Agreement, which affirms the friendship and cultural affinity between the Basque Country and Idaho, which has the largest Basque community outside Spain. ^[40]

Little was also a member of a 2011 Idaho trade delegation that traveled to Mexico and Brazil. ^[41] After the trade mission, he said, "we found tremendous interest and opportunities in both countries for Idaho products and services … This trip strengthened key trade relationships and established new customers for Idaho businesses." The Idaho Department of Commerce estimated that the mission resulted in sales of more than $30 million. ^[42]

Legislation

In the 2014 legislative session, Little sponsored Senate Bill 1354, an anti-"patent troll" bill. The bill protects companies from abusive or "bad faith assertions of patent infringement" to collect an extortionate licensing fee. ^{[43] [44] [45]}

Governor of Idaho (2019–present)

2018 election

In June 2016, Little announced his candidacy for the Idaho gubernatorial election in 2018. ^{[46] [47]} He said that Idaho National Laboratory would be a priority if he became governor. ^[48]

Little was endorsed by incumbent Governor Otter, ^[49] former governors Dirk Kempthorne and Phil Batt, and U.S. Senator Jim Risch. ^[50]

Little speaks during a meeting at the White House with President Trump and Vice President Pence and fellow governors-elect.

During his campaign, Little called for a phased-in $350 million reduction in the state income tax and the elimination of the Idaho grocery tax. ^[51]

Little won the Idaho Republican Party primary, beating both U.S. Representative Raúl Labrador and businessman Tommy Ahlquist with 37.3% of the vote. ^[52] In the general election in November, he defeated state Representative Paulette Jordan, the Idaho Democratic Party nominee, ^[53] by over 130,000 votes.

2022 reelection

In March 2022, Little filed papers to run for a second term in office, having announced his intention to run the previous month. ^{[54] [55]} He won the Republican nomination in May, defeating Lieutenant Governor Janice McGeachin. ^[56]

The Democratic nominee in the race was Stephen Heidt. At the same time, an anti-government activist, Ammon Bundy, ran in the race as an independent. ^[57] Little easily won the November 8 election, certifying the win in every county except Blaine County, which Heidt won. ^{[58] [59]}

Tenure

In March 2020, Little gained attention for signing two bills into law that addressed transgender people. ^[60] The first bans transgender women and girls from competing in women's sports, citing possible unfair physical advantages. The second bill, HB 509, bans transgender people from changing the sex on their birth certificates. ^{[61] [62] [63]}

In 2021, Little signed legislation that raised signature requirements for ballot initiatives. ^[64] That year, he also signed legislation that would permit harvesting up to 90% of the state's estimated 1,500 wolves to the minimum level of 150 as set by Idaho's wolf conservation and management plan; the legislation was backed by the ranching sector of Idaho as well as many in the hunting and fishing community, but strongly opposed by environmental advocates. ^[65]

Political positions

Abortion

In late April 2021, Little signed House Bill 366, effectively prohibiting abortions after about six weeks of pregnancy, making exceptions for victims of rape, incest, and for medical emergencies. He also said, "We should never relent in our efforts to protect the lives of the preborn" and "Hundreds and hundreds of babies lose their lives every year in Idaho due to abortion, an absolute tragedy." ^{[66] [67]}

In March 2022, Little signed Senate Bill 1309 modeled after the Texas Heartbeat Act that prohibited abortions after about six weeks of pregnancy. The bill made exceptions for victims of rape, incest, and for medical emergencies. ^[68] The Idaho Supreme Court later temporarily blocked the law. ^[69]

In April 2023, Little signed State House Bill 242, which prohibits "recruiting, harboring, or transporting" minors across state lines for abortions without explicit parental consent. It also makes it illegal to obtain abortion pills for a minor. A conviction for "abortion trafficking" carries a minimum sentence of two years in state prison and a maximum of five years. This is the first anti-abortion bill to prosecute people who travel to states where abortions are legal to undergo the procedure. ^[70]

Gun control

Little opposes gun control. In May 2021, he signed a bill that would thwart nearly a half-dozen of executive orders from President Joe Biden combating gun control. ^[71] Little has an A+ rating from the NRA Political Victory Fund for his record on Second Amendment rights and was endorsed in the 2022 election. ^{[72] [73]}

LGBT rights

In March 2020, Little signed both House Bill 500 and House Bill 509, which ban transgender people who identify as female from playing on athletic teams that don't align with their sex-at-birth and ban transgender people from changing their gender mark on their birth certificate. ^[74]

In April 2023, Little signed House Bill 71 into law, banning anyone under the age of 18 from receiving puberty blockers, hormone therapy, or gender-affirming surgery beginning in 2024. Doctors who violate the law face up to ten years in prison. It offers no exemptions for minors currently taking puberty blockers or undergoing hormone therapy. ^[75]

Marijuana

In a January 2019 interview, Little expressed opposition to legalizing recreational marijuana. He had expressed skepticism about legalizing medical marijuana for patients. ^[76]

When being asked about marijuana legalization in April 2019, Little said: “If Idahoans want legal marijuana, they elected the wrong guy as governor.” NORML, a group advocating the legalization of marijuana, gave Little an F rating for his policies about reforming marijuana laws. ^{[77] [78]}

In February 2021, Little signed Senate Bill 1017, which raises the legal THC limit in cannabidiol (CBD) products from 0% to 0.1% THC. The law went into effect on July 1, 2021. ^[79]

In April 2021, Little signed a bill that would legalize the cultivation and transportation of hemp in Idaho with up to 0.3% THC in it, making Idaho the final state to do so, but the bill would prohibit the sale of hemp products containing any THC. ^[80]

Capital punishment

In March 2023, Little, a supporter of capital punishment, signed House Bill 186, which adds a firing squad as an alternative form of execution when lethal injection is not available. Idaho is the fifth state to pass such a bill. ^[81]

Electoral history

Idaho gubernatorial elections: 2018

Year		Democratic	Votes	Pct		Republican	Votes	Pct		3rd Party	Party	Votes	Pct
2018		Paulette Jordan	231,081	38.2%		Brad Little	361,661	59.8%
2022		Stephen Heidt	120,160	20.3%		Brad Little	358,598	60.5%		Ammon Bundy	Independent	101,835	17.2%

Idaho Gubernatorial Republican primary election, 2018

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Brad Little	72,518	37.3
	Republican	Raúl Labrador	63,460	32.6
	Republican	Tommy Ahlquist	50,977	26.2
	Republican	Lisa Marie	3,390	1.7
	Republican	Steve Pankey	2,701	1.4
	Republican	Harley Brown	874	0.4
	Republican	Dalton Cannady	528	0.3
Total votes			194,448	100.0

Idaho Gubernatorial Republican primary election, 2022

Party		Candidate	Votes	%
	Republican	Brad Little (incumbent)	148,831	52.8
	Republican	Janice McGeachin	90,854	32.2
	Republican	Ed Humphreys	30,877	11.0
	Republican	Steve Bradshaw	5,470	1.9
	Republican	Ashley Jackson	3,172	1.1
	Republican	Lisa Marie	1,119	0.4
	Republican	Ben Cannady	804	0.3
	Republican	Cody Usabel	680	0.2
Total votes			281,807	100.0

Personal life

Little married Teresa Soulen of Weiser in May 1978; they have two sons and five grandchildren. ^[9]

References

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3. "Republican Brad Little wins reelection for governor in Idaho". The San Diego Union-Tribune . November 8, 2022.
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5. "Students". Gem of the Mountains, University of Idaho yearbook. 1973. p. 152.
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37. "Candidates for lieutenant governor differ on role | State Elections | Idahostatesman.com". www.idahostatesman.com. Archived from the original on 14 August 2014. Retrieved 26 January 2022.
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39. "Home - Idaho Freedom Foundation". idahoreporter.com. Archived from the original on 24 February 2015. Retrieved 1 October 2018.
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43. "Archived copy" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 2014-08-19. Retrieved 2014-08-14.
44. Lombardo, Amy; Little, Brad (21 March 2014). "'Patent Troll' bill will protect Idaho businesses". Idahobusinessreview.com. Retrieved 1 October 2018.
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51. "Little on taxes: 'I've got a concrete plan because I've been here, I've listened'". Spokesman.com. Retrieved 1 October 2018.
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56. "Idaho Election Results 2022 | Live Primary Map Updates". www.politico.com. Retrieved 2022-10-05.^{[ permanent dead link ]}
57. Colley, Bill (June 10, 2021). "Ammon Bundy to Officially Announce for Idaho Governor". KLIX (AM) . Retrieved June 10, 2021.
58. "Idaho Republican Gov. Brad Little easily wins second term". KTVB. November 8, 2022. Retrieved December 11, 2022.
59. "Idaho Gov. Brad Little wins second term against independent, Democratic challengers". Idaho Statesman . November 10, 2022. Retrieved December 11, 2022.
60. "Idaho Governor Brad Little Signs Anti-Transgender Legislation".
61. "Idaho is actually arguing that its hateful birth certificate law isn't transphobic". 20 May 2020.
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65. "Bill to kill up to 90% of Idaho wolves signed by governor". ABC News. Retrieved 2021-05-31.
66. Caroline Kelly (28 April 2021). "Idaho GOP governor signs 'heartbeat' abortion ban into law". CNN. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
67. "Gov. Little signs 'fetal heartbeat' abortion ban bill into law". ktvb.com. April 27, 2021. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
68. Moseley-Morris, Kelcie (2022-03-23). "Idaho governor signs bill effectively banning most abortions". Idaho Capital Sun. Retrieved 2022-04-21.
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74. "Gov. Little defends two anti-transgender bills he signed into Idaho law". ktvb.com. April 8, 2020. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
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76. Duke, Emily (25 January 2019). "Gov. Little talks medical marijuana, possible routes to legalization". www.kmvt.com. Retrieved 2021-11-01.
77. Russell, Betsy Z. "Little: If Idahoans want legal marijuana, 'They elected wrong guy as governor'". Idaho Press. Retrieved 2021-11-02.
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79. "SENATE BILL 1017 – Idaho State Legislature" . Retrieved 2021-11-02.
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External links

• Official government site
• Official campaign Site
• Appearances on C-SPAN

Idaho Senate
Preceded by Judy Danielson	Member of the Idaho Senate from the 8th district 2001–2002	Succeeded by Skip Brandt
Preceded by Patti Anne Lodge	Member of the Idaho Senate from the 11th district 2002–2009	Succeeded by Melinda Smyser
Political offices
Preceded by Jim Risch	Lieutenant Governor of Idaho 2009–2019	Succeeded by Janice McGeachin
Preceded by Butch Otter	Governor of Idaho 2019–present	Incumbent
Party political offices
Preceded by Butch Otter	Republican nominee for Governor of Idaho 2018, 2022	Most recent
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded by Kamala Harris as Vice President	Order of precedence of the United States Within Idaho	Succeeded by Mayor of city in which event is held
		Succeeded by Otherwise Mike Johnson as Speaker of the House
Preceded by Jay Inslee as Governor of Washington	Order of precedence of the United States Outside Idaho	Succeeded by Mark Gordon as Governor of Wyoming