National Council (Namibia)

Last updated
National Council
Coat of arms of Namibia.svg
Type
Type
History
Founded23 February 1993 [1]
Leadership
Lukas Sinimbo Muha, SWAPO
since 15 December 2020 [2]
Deputy Chairperson
Victoria Kauma, SWAPO
since 9 December 2019
Structure
Seats42
Seating of the National Council of Namibia.svg
Political groups
Government (28)
   SWAPO (28)
Official opposition (6)
   LPM (6)
Other parties (8)
   PDM (2)
   IPC (2)
   UDF (2)
   NUDO (1)
   Independent (1)
Length of term
5 years
Elections
Indirect election by Regional Councils
Last election
25 November 2020
Meeting place
National Council Namibia.jpg
National Council Building, Windhoek, Khomas Region, Namibia
Website
Parliament of Namibia

The National Council is the upper chamber of Namibia's bicameral Parliament. It reviews bills passed by the lower chamber and makes recommendations for legislation of regional concern to the lower chamber. [3]

Contents

The 42 National Council members are indirectly elected by regional councils for a term of five years. [4] Each of the 14 regional councils chooses three of its members to serve on the National Council. [5] The last regional council elections were held on 25 November 2020.

Political party distribution in the current National Council is as follows: [6]

The National Council meets in the capital Windhoek in the National Council Building next to the Tintenpalast. The chairperson as of December 2020 is Lukas Muha.

Election results

Political Party Election Year
1992 1998 2004 2010 2015 2020
South-West Africa People's Organisation (SWAPO)192124244028
Popular Democratic Movement (PDM)641112
United Democratic Front (UDF)1111-2
National Unity Democratic Organisation (NUDO)----11
Landless People's Movement (LPM)-----6
Independent Patriots for Change (IPC)-----2
Independent -----1
Total262626264242

See also

Tintenpalast, the former meeting place of the National Council Parlament Windhuk.JPG
Tintenpalast, the former meeting place of the National Council

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Kazakhstan</span>

The politics of Kazakhstan takes place in the framework of a semi-presidential republic, whereby the President of Kazakhstan is head of state and nominates the head of government. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and the two chambers of parliament.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Politics of Namibia</span>

Politics of Namibia takes place in a framework of a semi-presidential representative democratic republic, whereby the President of Namibia is both head of state and head of government, and of a pluriform multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by both the president and the government. Legislative power is vested in the two chambers of Parliament. The judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Centre Party (Finland)</span> Agrarian political party in Finland

The Centre Party, officially the Centre Party of Finland, is an agrarian-centrist political party in Finland. Ideologically, the Centre Party is positioned in the centre of the political spectrum. It has been described as liberal, social-liberal, liberal-conservative, and conservative-liberal. The party’s leader is Antti Kaikkonen, who was elected in June 2024 to succeed former minister Annika Saarikko. As of June 2023, the party has been a part of the parliamentary opposition.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Greens (Austria)</span> Austrian political party

The Greens – The Green Alternative is a green political party in Austria. The Greens are in a coalition with the Austrian People's Party (ÖVP) in the Nehammer government. Before they were part of the Schallenberg government and the Second Kurz government. The current President of Austria, Alexander Van der Bellen, is from the Green Party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Khomasdal Constituency</span> Electoral constituency in the Khomas region of central Namibia

Khomasdal Constituency is a constituency in Windhoek in the Khomas Region of Namibia. As of December 2019 it had 25,550 registered voters. The constituency consists of parts of the suburbs Khomasdal, Katutura, and Otjomuise. It had a population of 43,921 in 2011, up from 27,950 in 2001.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Elections in Namibia</span>

Elections in Namibia determine who holds public political offices in the country. Namibia is a semi-presidential representative democratic republic. It runs direct elections every five years for the position of the president and seats in the National Assembly, and every six years for the Regional Councils and the distribution of seats in local authorities. The National Council is elected indirectly by the constituency councillors of Namibia's 14 regions.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Popular Democratic Movement</span> Political party in Namibia

The Popular Democratic Movement (PDM) is an amalgamation of political parties in Namibia, registered as one singular party for representation purposes. In coalition with the United Democratic Front, it formed the official opposition in Parliament until the parliamentary elections in 2009. The party currently holds 5 seats in the Namibian National Assembly and one seat in the Namibian National Council and has lost its status as the official opposition party, taking the fourth place. McHenry Venaani is the President of the PDM.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Assembly (Nepal)</span> Upper house of Federal Parliament of Nepal

The National Assembly or Rastriya Sabha is the upper house of the Federal Parliament of Nepal, the lower house being the House of Representatives. The composition and powers of the Assembly are established by Part 8 and 9 of the Constitution of Nepal. There are a total of 59 members: 8 members are elected from each of the seven provinces by an electoral college of each province, and three are appointed by the President on recommendation of the government.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mäjilis</span> Lower house in the Parliament of Kazakhstan

The Mäjilis of the Parliament of the Republic of Kazakhstan, commonly shortened as Mazhilis, is the lower house of the Parliament of Kazakhstan, alongside the upper house Senate. Together, they form the national bicameral legislature of Kazakhstan, responsible for enacting legislation. Established by the Constitution of Kazakhstan following the 1995 constitutional referendum, the Mazhilis was first convened in 1996. The chamber plays role in the legislative process, debating and passing laws, where lawmakers discuss key issues facing the country and propose solutions to address them by representing the interests of constituents.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">People's Council of Turkmenistan</span> Supreme constitutional authority in Turkmenistan

The People's Council of Turkmenistan is Turkmenistan's independent "representative body" exerting supreme constitutional authority. It includes in its membership, but is not considered part of, the legislature. Among other things, it is empowered to amend the constitution. Its chairperson is appointed by the president and is designated the "National Leader". State media referred to the People's Council as the "supreme representative organ of people's power", a title similar to the "supreme organ of state power" of the Supreme Soviet of the USSR. From 2018 to 2023 it was the upper chamber of Turkmenistan's Parliament, the "National Council".

Asser Kuveri Kapere is a Namibian politician. He is a member of SWAPO and was the Chairman of the National Council of Namibia from December 2004 to December 2015.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">All People's Party (Namibia)</span> Political party in Namibia

The All People's Party (APP) is a political party in Namibia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United People's Movement (Namibia)</span> Political party in Namibia

The United People's Movement, formerly known as the Rehoboth Democratic Movement, is a political party based in Rehoboth, Namibia. It formed in March 2010 and is headed by Willem Bismark van Wyk (President) and former leading Democratic Turnhalle Alliance member Piet Junius. The party changed names in August 2010 to the United People's Movement. The party officially registered with the Electoral Commission in July 2010 and contested the November 2010 local and regional elections, where it won 2 seats in the Rehoboth local council and 1 seat on the Okahandja Municipality.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Margaret Mensah-Williams</span> Namibian politician

Margaret Natalie Mensah-Williams is a Namibian politician, diplomat, and prominent SWAPO member. She currently serves as Namibia's ambassador to the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Landless People's Movement (Namibia)</span> Political party in Namibia

The Landless People's Movement (LPM) is a political party in Namibia. It is led by former deputy Minister of lands and resettlement Bernadus Swartbooi, who serves as its President and chief change campaigner, and Henny Seibeb, the party's deputy leader. The party has four seats in parliament, which are occupied by the Party's President, Bernadus Swartbooi, Mootu Utaara, Isaacks Edison and Seibeb Henry.

Dimbulukeni 'Dee' Nauyoma is a Namibian youth activist who along with Job Amupanda and George Kambala co-founded a radical youth movement known as the Affirmative Repositioning in November 2014. Prior to the formation of the Affirmative Repositioning, he served in the SWAPO Youth League until 2014. From 2015 to 2018, he served as Secretary General of the Namibia National Students Organisation.

Jan Johannes van Wyk is a Namibian politician who has served as a Member of the National Assembly of Namibia since 2015, first as a representative for the United People's Movement (UPM) and later for the Popular Democratic Movement (PDM) from 2020 onwards. He is the UPM's current vice-president and former national chairperson. Van Wyk represented the UPM on the Rehoboth Town Council from 2010 to 2015 and was the UPM's sole parliamentary representative before the party formed a pact with the PDM ahead of the 2019 general election.

Maximalliant Tjekupe Katjimune is a Namibian politician who serves as Member of Parliament from the Popular Democratic Movement.

References

  1. "National Council". Archived from the original on 2021-05-13. Retrieved 2020-05-08.
  2. http://www.parliament.gov.na/index.php/component/content/article?layout=edit&id=495
  3. "History". www.parliament.na.
  4. "Namibia". New Parline: the IPU’s Open Data Platform (beta). July 5, 2018.
  5. Quadri, Maryam Omolara; Thomas, Erika K (2018). "Women and political participation in Namibia and Nigeria: a comparative analysis of women in elective positions" (PDF). Journal for Studies in Humanities and Social Sciences. 7 (2). University of Namibia: 6–9. ISSN   2026-7215.
  6. Iikela, Sakeus (14 December 2020). "First independent to serve as MP". The Namibian . p. 3.