Edward Greer

Last updated
Edward Greer
Born (1924-03-08) March 8, 1924 (age 100)
Gary, West Virginia
AllegianceUnited States of America
Service/branchFlag of the United States Army.svg  United States Army
Years of service1943–1945
1948–1976
Rank US Army O8 shoulderboard rotated.svg Major General
Commands held 108th Artillery Group
Battles/wars World War II
Korean War
Vietnam War
Awards Silver Star
Legion of Merit(2)
Bronze Star(2)

Edward Greer (born March 8, 1924) is a retired United States Army major general.

Contents

Early life and enlisted service

Greer was born and grew up in Gary, West Virginia. [1] He enrolled West Virginia State University, which had a mandatory ROTC requirement, with the intent of becoming a dentist before enlisting in the Army in 1943 after his freshman year. He served in the 777th Field Artillery Battalion and was discharged as a master sergeant. [2] Greer returned to West Virginia State after the war and was commissioned a second lieutenant in field artillery after graduating in 1948. [3]

Career as a commissioned officer

Greer was initially stationed at Fort Riley after commissioning. [4] He served as a forward observer with 159th Field Artillery Battalion attached to the 25th Infantry Division in the Korean War and was awarded the Silver Star and the Bronze Star for valor. [5] Greer was promoted to captain while in Korea and was posted to Germany after his deployment to Korea followed by an assignment to the Pentagon with the Army General Staff, during which time attended graduate school at George Washington University. [2]

Greer, then a colonel, deployed to Vietnam in 1970 as the deputy commander of XXIV Corps Artillery before taking command of the 108th Artillery Group. During his deployment he was awarded the Legion of Merit, the Air Medal and the Vietnamese Cross of Gallantry. [2] In 1972, Greer was promoted to the rank of brigadier general. [6] [7] After serving as the deputy commanding general of Fort Leonard Wood, Missouri, he was assigned to be the deputy commanding general at the U.S. Army Military Personnel Center in Washington, D.C. in 1972 and promoted to major general later that year. Greer retired from the Army in 1976. [4]

Post-Military life

Greer moved to El Paso, Texas after retirement from the Army and became a realtor. [2] [4] On March 8, 2024, he became a centenarian. [8]

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References

  1. "Black Armed Forces Brass". The Crisis. 80 (10): 343–344. December 1973. ISSN   0011-1422. OCLC   1565450.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Knight, Bill (November 10, 2018). "Veterans Day: A private in World War II, Greer became 1 of Army's 1st black generals". El Paso Times .
  3. "ROCK OF THE YEAR FOR 1981: Major General EDWARD GREER". RocksInc.org.
  4. 1 2 3 "Edward Greer".
  5. "West Virginia's first black general looks back on a storied career". Charleston Gazette-Mail . February 4, 2017.
  6. Bickley, Ancella. "General Edward Greer: West Virginia's First Black General". WVCulture.org.
  7. "Army Names Five Blacks Among 62 Colonels for Promotion to General". The New York Times . June 8, 1972.
  8. Greaves, Jason (March 8, 2024). "Retired major general, veteran of three wars, celebrates 100th birthday". www.army.mil. Retrieved 9 March 2024.