Effium | |
---|---|
Town | |
Coordinates: 6°38′N8°04′E / 6.633°N 8.067°E | |
Country | Nigeria |
State | Ebonyi State |
Time zone | UTC+1 (WAT) |
Effium is the largest autonomous Igbo community in Ebonyi State of southeast region, Nigeria. Effium is located in the Ohaukwu local government area of Ebonyi State. The indigenous people are known as Effium.
The major occupation in Effium is agriculture. The major agricultural produce include: yam, cassava, rice, groundnut, palm oil and timbers.
Effium community has other minor communities known as okporo,Okpodum, okpere,ivweda,Ebia,Watuma,Ogbagere,ikachi,ohage,enweminyi,ubegu,okpudu,Uffiacha, Ibilifu, Ikachi, Lebadọgọm communities.
The first tribe that settled in Effium were the Effium people then they accomdated the Ezza followed by Arochukwu, Amuda and others.
Effium as a community has common cultures that has been passed down by the ancestors of Effium which includes: New yam festival Jioha,Kija S'etuo. Other cultural ceremonies include Vwujojo,Vwugba.
Effium shares common boundaries with Izzi, Ngbo, Uli and Igumale.
It has a very large market popularly known as Effium main market among many others where agricultural commodities are purchased in large quantities and transported to other parts of the country and for export. It is one of the largest markets in Ebonyi State, Nigeria. Other markets in Effium include Inikiri Udeno market and Inikiri ichari market.
Benue State is one of the North Central states in Nigeria with a population of about 4,253,641 in the 2006 census. The state was created in 1976 and was among the seven states created at that time. The state derives its name from the Benue River initially called Ber-nor, a compound word in Tiv language which means river or lake of hippopotamus the name Ber-nor was corrupted to BENUE by colonial masters, the river is the second largest river in Nigeria after the River Niger. The state borders Nasarawa State to the North; Taraba State to the East; Kogi State to the West; Enugu State to the South-West; Ebonyi and Cross-Rivers State to the South; and has an international border with Cameroon to the South-East. It is inhabited predominantly by the Tiv, Idoma and Igede people. Minority ethnic groups in Benue are Etulo, Igbo, hausa and Jukun people etc. Its capital is Makurdi. Benue is a rich agricultural region; common crops cultivated in the state include oranges, yams, mangoes, sweet potatoes, cassava, soya bean, guinea corn, flax, sesame, rice, groundnuts and palm trees.
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