Eladio Loizaga | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
| In office 15 August 2013 –15 August 2018 | |
| President | Horacio Cartes |
| Preceded by | JoséFélix Fernández Estigarribia |
| Succeeded by | Luis Castiglioni |
| Personal details | |
| Born | 17 March 1949 |
| Nationality | Paraguayan |
| Spouse | Elizabeth Franco de Loizaga |
| Alma mater | Universidad Nacional de Asunción |
Eladio Loizaga Caballero (born 17 March 1949) is a Paraguayan lawyer and diplomat.
Loizaga studied law at the Universidad Nacional de Asunción,where he graduated in 1973;he devoted himself to the areas of International Law,Civil Law,International Trade and Intellectual Property. He worked at the Ministry of Foreign Affairs;he was one of the local promoters of the World Anti Communist League. [1] From 1989 to 1992,he served as Cabinet Head of Staff for Gral. Andrés Rodríguez Pedotti. He also served as legislator and Paraguayan Representative to the United Nations and WTO.
On 15 August 2013,he was sworn in as Foreign Minister of Paraguay in the cabinet of President Horacio Cartes. [2] [3]
Loizaga is one of several prominent beneficiaries of ill-gotten lands in Paraguay. These lands were destined for agrarian reform but were illegally handed to loyalists of the Stroessner military dictatorship. He claims ownership of more than 8.000 hectares of land handed to him in this manner despite not possessing the proper papers and title documents. [4] [5] [6] [7] [8] [9] He has been accused of being a prominent figure behind Operation Condor,a US-backed anticommunist campaign of political suppression and state terror. [9] [10] [11] [12] [13]
Loizaga served as Chief of the Electoral Observation Mission of the Organization of American States for and the 2023 Guatemalan general election and the 2024 Dominican Republic municipal elections. [14] [15]
Alfredo Stroessner Matiauda was a Paraguayan army officer,politician and statesman who served as President of Paraguay from 15 August 1954 to 3 February 1989. Stroessner led a coup d'état on 4 May 1954 with the support of the army and the Colorado Party,with which he was affiliated. After a brief provisional government headed by Tomás Romero Pereira,he was the Colorado Party's presidential candidate for the 1954 general election,and was elected unopposed since all other parties were banned from 1947 to 1962.
Luis María del Corazón de Jesús Dionisio Argaña Ferraro was a Paraguayan politician and jurist. A prominent and influential member of the Colorado Party,he was a Supreme Court judge,unsuccessfully ran for the Colorado Party's nomination for president in the 1993 election and eventually was elected Vice-President in the 1998 election,but was assassinated seven months after assuming office in March 1999 at a time when it appeared likely that he would inherit the presidency from Raúl Cubas,who was on the verge of being impeached. The incident and its aftermath is known in Paraguay as Marzo paraguayo. An airport in Paraguay,Dr. Luis María Argaña International Airport,is named for him.
The cinema of Paraguay has historically been small. However,this has begun to change in recent years with films like El Toque del Oboe (1998);María Escobar (2002);O Amigo Dunor (2005),which competed for Best Movie in the Rotterdam International Film Festival;Hamaca Paraguaya (2006),which was screened at the Cannes Film Festival,gaining critical acclaim both in Paraguay and abroad;7 cajas (2012);Latas Vacías (2014);and Luna de Cigarras (2014).
Fernando Armindo Lugo Méndez is a Paraguayan politician and laicized Catholic bishop who was President of Paraguay from 2008 to 2012. Previously,he was a Roman Catholic priest and bishop,serving as Bishop of the Diocese of San Pedro from 1994 to 2005. He was elected as president in 2008,an election that ended 61 years of rule by the Colorado Party.
First Lady of Paraguay,also called First Lady of the Nation,is the official post of the wife of the president of Paraguay. The official workplace of the Paraguayan first lady is Mburuvicha Róga. The current first lady of Paraguay is Silvana López Moreira,wife of President Mario Abdo Benítez.
Sabino Augusto Montanaro Ciarleti was a Paraguayan politician. He served as Minister of the Interior between 1966 and 1989 in the government of Alfredo Stroessner. Montanaro was also the First Vice President of the Partido Colorado.
Néstor Salvador Amarilla Acosta is a playwright from Paraguay.
Carlos Alberto Filizzola Pallarés is a Paraguayan physician,labor unionist and politician who served as mayor of Asunción from 1991 to 1996,being the first one to be democratically elected. He later served four terms as senator,from 2003 to 2011 and again from 2012 to 2023,having been appointed Minister of the Interior in the meantime,under the presidency of Fernando Lugo. He was also the President of the Senate from 2005 to 2006 and the running mate of Domingo Laíno in the 1998 presidential election.
Horacio Manuel Cartes Jara is a Paraguayan politician and businessman who is serving as president of the Colorado Party since 2023,having previously served as president of Paraguay from 2013 to 2018. Cartes owned about two dozen businesses in his Grupo Cartes conglomerate until he left the conglomerate in 2023,including tobacco,soft drinks,meat production,and banking. He was president of Club Libertad football club from 2001 until 2012,and president of the national team inside the Paraguayan Football Association during the 2010 FIFA World Cup qualification. Between 2022 and 2023,he was classified as "significantly corrupt" and as a result subsequently subjected to economic sanctions by the United States,which accuses him of involvement in transnational crime and terrorist organizations.
Grupo Cartes was a business conglomerate owned by Paraguay's ex-president Horacio Cartes. It includes the cigarette company Tabacalera del Este (Tabesa),as well as beverage,banking,agricultural,transportation and trading interests. The group said it employed about 3,500 people as of 2013.
Events in the year 2017 in Paraguay.
On 31 March 2017,a series of protests began in Paraguay,during which demonstrators set fire to the Congress building. The demonstrations occurred in response to a constitutional amendment that would permit President Horacio Cartes to run for re-election,a move described by the opposition as "a coup". One protester was killed in Paraguay's capital,Asunción,after being hit by a shotgun blast by police. Several protesters,politicians and journalists,as well as police,were reported injured,including one lower-house deputy who had to undergo surgery after being injured by rubber bullets. On 17 April,President Cartes announced that he was resigning from any possible candidacy for a second presidential term. On 26 April,the Chamber of Deputies of Paraguay rejected the proposed constitutional amendment for presidential re-election.
Mario Abdo Benítez is a Paraguayan politician who served as the 51st president of Paraguay from 2018 to 2023. He was previously a senator and served as president of the Senate of Paraguay from 2015 to 2016.
Hugo Adalberto Velázquez Moreno is a Paraguayan politician. He is a former Deputy of the Congress of Paraguay,and he served the President of the Chamber of Deputies from 2014 to 2017. Velázquez was elected Vice President in the 2018 general elections.
Alicia Beatriz Pucheta de Correa is a Paraguayan lawyer and politician who served as Vice President of Paraguay for three months in 2018. Pucheta is the first woman to occupy the Vice Presidency of Paraguay.
Santiago Peña Palacios is a Paraguayan politician and economist who is the 52nd and current president of Paraguay since 2023. In addition to his political career,Peña has served on leadership boards for the Central Bank of Paraguay and Banco Amambay. He has also taught economics at the Catholic University of Asunción,and has published research papers on monetary policy and finance.
The Marzo paraguayo was a political crisis that occurred in Paraguay because of the assassination of the then-Vice President Luis María Argaña on 23 March 1999. The opposition blamed the then-President,Raúl Cubas Grau,and also the strongman of Paraguayan politics of that time,Lino Oviedo,for the assassination. Argaña's assassination provoked a series of demonstrations by opponents and supporters to Oviedo and the Cubas government,which culminated in clashes in which seven demonstrators opposed to the government died,which resulted in the resignation of Cubas from the presidency.
The National Order of Merit of Paraguay is an award given by the government of Paraguay. The award was first established in 1865 and can be given to any person or organization that has contributed in some way to the benefit of Paraguay.
The 1996 Paraguayan coup d'état attempt was an attempted coup d'état in Paraguay that took place between 22 April and 25 April 1996 with the purpose of deposing then President of Paraguay Juan Carlos Wasmosy. The attempted coup was undertaken by then Army General Lino Oviedo,who declared himself in rebellion against the president for forcing Oviedo into retirement. The attempted coup caused a serious political crisis that would last for three days,being the first serious crisis to occur after the fall of Alfredo Stroessner's dictatorship in the 1989 Paraguayan coup d'état,and its consequences would extend at least until the beginning of the following decade.
The 2024 Dominican Republic municipal elections are scheduled for 18 February 2024. Mayors and local councillors across the country will be elected.
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