Related Research Articles
The Bangladesh genocide was the ethnic cleansing of Bengali Hindus residing in East Pakistan during the Bangladesh Liberation War,perpetrated by the Pakistan Armed Forces and the Razakars. It began on 25 March 1971,as Operation Searchlight was launched by West Pakistan to militarily subdue the Bengali population of East Pakistan;the Bengalis comprised the demographic majority and had been calling for independence from the Pakistani state. Seeking to curtail the Bengali self-determination movement,erstwhile Pakistani president Yahya Khan approved a large-scale military deployment,and in the nine-month-long conflict that ensued,Pakistani soldiers and local pro-Pakistan militias killed between 300,000 and 3,000,000 Bengalis and raped between 200,000 and 400,000 Bengali women in a systematic campaign of mass murder and genocidal sexual violence. In their investigation of the genocide,the Geneva-based International Commission of Jurists concluded that Pakistan's campaign involved the attempt to exterminate or forcibly remove a significant portion of the country's Hindu populace.
The Sher-e-Bangla National Cricket Stadium,also called Mirpur Stadium,is an International cricket ground at Mirpur,in Dhaka,the capital of Bangladesh. Located 10 kilometres from Mirpur city centre,the ground holds approximately 25,000 people and is named after the Bengali statesman A. K. Fazlul Huq,who was accorded the title Sher-e-Bangla.
Muhammad Kamaruzzaman was a Bangladeshi politician and journalist who served as the senior assistant secretary general of Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami and was convicted of war crimes during the 1971 Liberation war of Bangladesh. He was executed by hanging at Dhaka Central Jail at 22:01 on 11 April 2015.
The Dhaka Metropolitan Police (DMP) is the unit of Bangladesh Police responsible for law enforcement in the metropolis of Dhaka,the national capital and most populous city in Bangladesh. The DMP is the largest police force unit in Bangladesh. At present the DMP commissioner is Habibur Rahman,BPM (Bar),PPM (Bar).
1971 Dhaka University massacre refers to the massacre of students and faculty at the University of Dhaka in East Pakistan by the Pakistan Army,at the beginning of what would become the Bangladesh Liberation War. In March 1971,the Pakistan Army Eastern Wing Commander Tikka Khan launched Operation Searchlight on the orders of dictator Yahya Khan to crush the Bengali nationalist movement. As part of the operation,the army launched an assault on the university campus. It is the deadliest university attack in history.
Mohammed Zillur Rahman was a Bangladeshi politician who served as the President from 2009 to his death in 2013. He was also a senior presidium member of the Awami League. He is the third president of Bangladesh,after Sheikh Mujibur Rahman and Ziaur Rahman,to die in office,while being the first to die of natural causes.
Abdul Quader Mollah was a Bangladeshi Islamist leader,writer,and politician of the Bangladesh Jamaat-e-Islami,who was convicted of war crimes and sentenced to death by the International Crimes Tribunal,Bangladesh (ICT) set up by the government of Bangladesh and hanged. The United Nations raised objections to the trial's fairness,while the general public in Bangladesh widely supported the execution.
On 5 February 2013,protests ignited in Shahbagh,Bangladesh,fueled by the call for the execution of the convicted war criminal and Islamist Abdul Quader Mollah. Previously sentenced to life imprisonment,Mollah was convicted on five of six counts of war crimes by the International Crimes Tribunal of Bangladesh. Mollah supported the West Pakistan during the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War and played a crucial role in the murder of numerous Bengali nationalists and intellectuals. The demonstrations also sought the government's ban on the radical right-wing and conservative-Islamist group,Jamaat-e-Islami from participating in politics,including elections,and a boycott of institutions supporting or affiliated with the group.
The "Bihari" minority in Bangladesh were subject to persecution during and after the 1971 Bangladesh Liberation War,experiencing widespread discrimination. Biharis were ethnic Urdu-speakers and largely maintained a pro-Pakistani stance,supported the Pakistan Armed Forces and opposed the independence of Bangladesh and the Bengali language movement of the Bengali Muslims. Biharis faced reprisals from Mukti Bahini and militias resulting in an estimated death toll ranging from 1,000 to 150,000.
Mirpur Mukto Dibos marks the Liberation of Mirpur thana in Dhaka after the Bangladesh Liberation War of 1971 the Pakistan Army killed three million people. This was the second largest genocide since World War II. As Mirpur,an important part of Dhaka city,was occupied by Biharis from early March and freed after 45 days it is especially important compared to other places in Bangladesh. On 31 January 1972,when Mirpur was freed,is generally known as Mirpur Mukto Dibos
The movement demanding trial of war criminals is a protest movement in Bangladesh,from 1972 to present demanding trial of the perpetrators of 1971 Bangladesh genocide during the Bangladesh Liberation War from Pakistan.
The Bangla College killing field is located in the Mirpur area of Dhaka,Bangladesh. In 1971,during the Bangladesh Liberation War,the Pakistani army killed 3 million Bangladeshis with the help of some local collaborators. It has been claimed to be the largest genocide after World War II. Bangladesh officially became independent on 16 December 1971,but the neighborhood of Mirpur was liberated from Pakistan Army and local Bihari people on 31 January 1972,45 days after the declaration of independence was signed. Mirpur was largely inhabited by Biharis who were against the secession movement,so genocide took place on a large scale. Mirpur was the last battlefield of the war. Bangla College is one of the largest killing fields in Bangladesh.
Noor-E-Alam Chowdhury,also known by his Nick name Liton,is a Bangladesh Awami League politician and Member of Parliament from Madaripur-1 and the Chief whip of Jatiya Sangsad.
Ekramul Karim Chowdhury is a Bangladesh Awami League Politician and Member of Parliament from Noakhali-4.
Meherun Nesa was a poet and martyred Bengali intellectual of the Bangladesh Liberation War.
National Bangla High School is a secondary school located in Mirpur-2,Dhaka,Bangladesh. Founded in 1966,the school was originally an Urdu medium one.
Liberation of Mirpur refers to the Liberation of Mirpur Thana in Dhaka on 31 January 1972 by Bangladesh Armed Forces after the end of Bangladesh Liberation war.
Dhaka-16 is a constituency represented in the Jatiya Sangsad of Bangladesh since 2008 by Elias Uddin Mollah of the Awami League.
Harun Rashid Mollah is a Bangladesh Nationalist Party politician and the former Member of Parliament of Dhaka-11.
Khandker Golam Faruq is a Bangladeshi police officer and an Additional Inspector General of Police of Bangladesh Police. He served as the 35th Commissioner of DMP. Prior to join here,he was the 13th Rector of Police Staff College Bangladesh. Before that he served as Principal of Bangladesh Police Academy,Sardah,Rajshahi. He is a former Deputy Inspector General of Chittagong Range of Bangladesh Police.
References
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Awami League MP Elias Mollah calls Africans 'uncivilised' after UN peacekeeping mission tour". bdnews24.com. 4 August 2015. Retrieved 24 February 2017.
- ↑ "Constituency 189_10th_En". Bangladesh Parliament. Retrieved 2018-09-07.
- ↑ "Biharis point fingers at Elias". The Daily Star. 16 June 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
- ↑ "PM mourns death of Elias Mollah's mother". The New Nation. 23 January 2017.
- ↑ Hossain, Shakawat (10 September 2013). "National Bangla High School: An institution with a difference". The Guardian. Dhaka.
- ↑ Ahmed, Farid. "10 killed in Bangladesh arson attack". CNN. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
- ↑ "Motive to grab camp's land". The Daily Star. 19 June 2014. Retrieved 4 November 2016.
- ↑ Chowdhury, Kamran Reza (23 June 2014). "Bihari Camp Arson Attack: Elias Mollah denies role". Dhaka Tribune. Retrieved 29 December 2015.
- ↑ Liton, Shakhawat (5 August 2015). "Opinion: Shouldn't AL MP Elias apologise?". The Daily Star. Retrieved 6 August 2015.
- ↑ "Allegation of house grabbing against MP Elias' followers". Prothom Alo. Retrieved 4 November 2016.