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Charlotte "Lotte" Reiniger was a German film director and the foremost pioneer of silhouette animation. Her best known films are The Adventures of Prince Achmed, from 1926, the first feature-length animated film, and Papageno (1935). Reiniger is also noted for having devised the first form of a multiplane camera; she made more than 40 films, all using her invention.
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A short film is any motion picture that is short enough in running time not to be considered a feature film. The Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences defines a short film as "an original motion picture that has a running time of 40 minutes or less, including all credits". In the United States, short films were generally termed short subjects from the 1920s into the 1970s when confined to two 35mm reels or less, and featurettes for a film of three or four reels. "Short" was an abbreviation for either term.
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Alison de Vere, while married also known as Alison Weschke, was a British animator, known for her animated short films The Black Dog and Psyche and Eros.
Sarah Erulkar was a prolific and multi-award-winning Indian-born Jewish British filmmaker, specialising in sponsored documentary shorts.
Geoff Dunbar is an English animator and director known for his animated music video Rupert Bear and the Frog Song for Sir Paul McCartney and The World of Peter Rabbit and Friends from the stories by Beatrix Potter. He championed a hand-sketch style of animation.
Vera Neubauer is a Czech born British experimental filmmaker, animator, feminist activist and educator. She is known for her jarring, provocative and anti establishment approach. Her life's work spans genres, from cinematic short film to television series for children. Neubauer has received two BAFTA Cymru awards.
References
- 1 2 3 "BFI Screenonline: Russell, Erica (1951-) Biography". www.screenonline.org.uk. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
- 1 2 Murphy, Robert (2006). Directors in British and Irish Cinema: A Reference Companion. Eding: British Film Institute. p. 530. ISBN 978-1844571253.
- 1 2 Faber and Walters, Liz and Helen (2004). Animation Unlimited: Innovative Short Films Since 1940. Laurence King Publishing.
- ↑ "Keep it in Motion - Classic Animation Revisited: 'Triangle'". Animation World Network. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
- ↑ Short Film Winners: 1995 Oscars
- ↑ "New York Festivals - 2015 World's Best Television & Films™ Winners". NewYorkFestivals.com . Archived from the original on 5 October 2017. Retrieved 5 October 2017.
