Men's sabre at the Games of the XIV Olympiad | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() Aladár Gerevich (1952) | |||||||||||||
Venue | Wembley Palace of Engineering, London | ||||||||||||
Dates | 12 – 13 August 1948 | ||||||||||||
Competitors | 60 from 24 nations | ||||||||||||
Medalists | |||||||||||||
| |||||||||||||
Fencing at the 1948 Summer Olympics | ||
---|---|---|
![]() | ||
Épée | men | |
Team épée | men | |
Foil | men | women |
Team foil | men | |
Sabre | men | |
Team sabre | men | |
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1948 Summer Olympics programme. It was the eleventh appearance of the event. The competition was held from 12 August 1948 to 13 August 1948. 60 fencers from 24 nations competed. [1] Nations were limited to three fencers each. The event was won by Aladár Gerevich, the fifth of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian would win the event. Gerevich became the third man to win multiple medals in the individual sabre, adding to his 1936 bronze. Vincenzo Pinton of Italy took silver and Pál Kovács of Hungary took bronze; it was the third straight Games where the sabre podium was Hungary-Italy-Hungary.
This was the 11th appearance of the event, which is the only fencing event to have been held at every Summer Olympics. Three of the nine finalists from 1936 returned after the 12-year break: bronze medalist Aladár Gerevich of Hungary, fifth-place finisher Vincenzo Pinton of Italy, and seventh-place finisher Antoni Sobik of Poland. Hungary, dominant in the event since the 1908 Games, was expected to perform well again, led by Gerevich and 1937 world champion Pál Kovács. Aldo Montano of Italy had won the 1938 and 1947 world championships (1939 through 1946 had been cancelled due to World War II) and would have been a favorite, but he did not compete in the individual event, leaving Pinton as the greatest challenger to the Hungarians. [2]
Finland and Peru each made their debut in the men's sabre. Italy and Denmark each made their ninth appearance in the event, tied for most of any nation, each having missed two of the first three events but having appeared every Games since 1908.
The competition format was pool play round-robin, with bouts to five touches. Not all bouts were played in some pools if not necessary to determine advancement. Ties were broken through fence-off bouts ("barrages") in early rounds if necessary for determining advancement, but by touches received in final rounds (and for non-advancement-necessary placing in earlier rounds). [3] The fencers from the top four teams in the team sabre event received a bye in the first round.
All times are British Summer Time (UTC+1)
Date | Time | Round |
---|---|---|
Thursday, 12 August 1948 | Round 1 | |
Friday, 13 August 1948 | Quarterfinals Semifinals Final |
The top 3 finishers in each pool advanced to the quarterfinals. [3]
Fencers from the four teams that advanced to the final of the men's team sabre event received byes through round 1, though Belgium had no individual competitors:
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Salah Dessouki | ![]() | 4 | 1 | Q |
2 | Antonio Haro | ![]() | 4 | 2 | Q |
3 | Svatopluk Skýva | ![]() | 4 | 1 | Q |
4 | Roberto Mañalich | ![]() | 3 | 3 | |
5 | Arthur Pilbrow | ![]() | 3 | 3 | |
6 | Rıza Arseven | ![]() | 1 | 4 | |
7 | Kauko Jalkanen | ![]() | 0 | 5 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jacques Lefèvre | ![]() | 4 | 0 | Q |
2 | Willem van den Berg | ![]() | 3 | 0 | Q |
3 | Robin Brook | ![]() | 3 | 2 | Q |
4 | Benito Ramos | ![]() | 1 | 3 | |
5 | Sabri Tezcan | ![]() | 1 | 3 | |
6 | Erkki Kerttula | ![]() | 0 | 4 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Hubert Loisel | ![]() | 5 | 0 | Q |
2 | Jean Levavasseur | ![]() | 4 | 2 | Q |
3 | Ahmed Abou-Shadi | ![]() | 4 | 2 | Q |
4 | Jaroslav Starý | ![]() | 3 | 3 | |
5 | Ivan Osiier | ![]() | 2 | 3 | |
6 | Nils Sjöblom | ![]() | 1 | 5 | |
7 | Fidel Luña | ![]() | 0 | 4 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Alois Sokol | ![]() | 6 | 0 | Q |
2 | Heinz Putzl | ![]() | 4 | 2 | Q |
3 | Juan Paladino | ![]() | 4 | 2 | Q |
4 | Ivan Ruben | ![]() | 2 | 3 | |
5 | Andrés Neubauer | ![]() | 2 | 4 | |
6 | Merih Sezen | ![]() | 1 | 4 | |
7 | Ioannis Karamazakis | ![]() | 1 | 5 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Eddy Kuijpers | ![]() | 4 | 1 | Q |
2 | Fernando Huergo | ![]() | 3 | 2 | Q |
3 | Aage Leidersdorff | ![]() | 3 | 2 | Q |
4 | Werner Plattner | ![]() | 2 | 3 | |
5 | Otto Greter | ![]() | 2 | 3 | |
6 | Nikolaos Khristogiannopoulos | ![]() | 1 | 4 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Edgardo Pomini | ![]() | 5 | 0 | Q |
2 | Antoni Sobik | ![]() | 4 | 1 | Q |
3 | Frans Mosman | ![]() | 3 | 2 | Q |
4 | Walter Widemann | ![]() | 2 | 3 | |
5 | Roland Asselin | ![]() | 1 | 4 | |
6 | Juan Antonio Martínez | ![]() | 0 | 5 |
Gramain and Zulficar defeated Zaczyk in a three-way barrage for second and third place.
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jorge Cermesoni | ![]() | 4 | 1 | Q |
2 | Maurice Gramain | ![]() | 3 | 2 | Q |
3 | Mohamed Zulficar | ![]() | 3 | 2 | Q |
4 | Teodor Zaczyk | ![]() | 3 | 2 | |
5 | Ignacio Goldstein | ![]() | 2 | 3 | |
6 | Athanasios Nanopoulos | ![]() | 0 | 5 |
Sarria defeated Eriksson in a barrage for third place.
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Roger Tredgold | ![]() | 4 | 1 | Q |
2 | Etienne Molnar | ![]() | 4 | 1 | Q |
3 | Jorge Sarria | ![]() | 3 | 2 | Q |
4 | Bo Eriksson | ![]() | 3 | 2 | |
5 | Bolesław Banaś | ![]() | 1 | 4 | |
6 | Alphonse Ruckstuhl | ![]() | 0 | 5 |
The top 4 finishers in each pool advanced to the semifinals. [4]
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jean Levavasseur | ![]() | 6 | 0 | Q |
2 | Tibor Berczelly | ![]() | 5 | 1 | Q |
3 | Dean Cetrulo | ![]() | 4 | 3 | Q |
4 | Hubert Loisel | ![]() | 4 | 2 | Q |
5 | Frans Mosman | ![]() | 2 | 4 | |
6 | Ahmed Abou-Shadi | ![]() | 2 | 4 | |
7 | Jorge Sarria | ![]() | 1 | 5 | |
8 | Jorge Cermesoni | ![]() | 1 | 6 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Gastone Darè | ![]() | 5 | 1 | Q |
2 | Jacques Lefèvre | ![]() | 5 | 1 | Q |
3 | George Worth | ![]() | 4 | 2 | Q |
4 | Antoni Sobik | ![]() | 4 | 3 | Q |
5 | Willem van den Berg | ![]() | 3 | 4 | |
6 | Fernando Huergo | ![]() | 2 | 4 | |
7 | Etienne Molnar | ![]() | 2 | 5 | |
8 | Heinz Putzl | ![]() | 0 | 5 |
Haro defeated Tredgold and Kuijpers in a three-way barrage for fourth place.
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Aladár Gerevich | ![]() | 7 | 0 | Q |
2 | Vincenzo Pinton | ![]() | 5 | 2 | Q |
3 | Salah Dessouki | ![]() | 4 | 3 | Q |
4 | Antonio Haro | ![]() | 3 | 4 | Q |
5 | Roger Tredgold | ![]() | 3 | 4 | |
6 | Eddy Kuijpers | ![]() | 3 | 4 | |
7 | Juan Paladino | ![]() | 2 | 5 | |
8 | Svatopluk Skýva | ![]() | 1 | 6 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Pál Kovács | ![]() | 6 | 0 | Q |
2 | Tibor Nyilas | ![]() | 5 | 1 | Q |
3 | Aage Leidersdorff | ![]() | 5 | 2 | Q |
4 | Carlo Turcato | ![]() | 5 | 3 | Q |
5 | Robin Brook | ![]() | 3 | 4 | |
Edgardo Pomini | ![]() | 3 | 4 | ||
Alois Sokol | ![]() | 3 | 5 | ||
8 | Maurice Gramain | ![]() | 2 | 5 | |
9 | Mohamed Zulficar | ![]() | 0 | 8 |
The top 4 finishers in each pool advanced to the final. [4]
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Pál Kovács | ![]() | 6 | 0 | Q |
2 | George Worth | ![]() | 5 | 1 | Q |
3 | Vincenzo Pinton | ![]() | 5 | 2 | Q |
4 | Tibor Nyilas | ![]() | 4 | 3 | Q |
5 | Jean Levavasseur | ![]() | 3 | 4 | |
6 | Carlo Turcato | ![]() | 2 | 4 | |
7 | Salah Dessouki | ![]() | 1 | 5 | |
8 | Aage Leidersdorff | ![]() | 0 | 7 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jacques Lefèvre | ![]() | 6 | 1 | Q |
2 | Aladár Gerevich | ![]() | 5 | 1 | Q |
2 | Gastone Darè | ![]() | 5 | 1 | Q |
4 | Antonio Haro | ![]() | 4 | 3 | Q |
5 | Tibor Berczelly | ![]() | 4 | 3 | |
6 | Dean Cetrulo | ![]() | 1 | 5 | |
Antoni Sobik | ![]() | 1 | 5 | ||
8 | Hubert Loisel | ![]() | 0 | 7 |
Rank | Fencer | Nation | Wins | Losses | TS | TR |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
![]() | Aladár Gerevich | ![]() | 7 | 0 | 35 | 18 |
![]() | Vincenzo Pinton | ![]() | 5 | 2 | 32 | 23 |
![]() | Pál Kovács | ![]() | 5 | 2 | 33 | 24 |
4 | Jacques Lefèvre | ![]() | 4 | 3 | 27 | 26 |
5 | George Worth | ![]() | 2 | 5 | 26 | 27 |
6 | Gastone Darè | ![]() | 2 | 5 | 25 | 30 |
7 | Tibor Nyilas | ![]() | 2 | 5 | 20 | 31 |
8 | Antonio Haro | ![]() | 1 | 6 | 15 | 34 |
The men's sabre was one of four fencing events on the Fencing at the 1908 Summer Olympics programme. The top two places were won by Hungarian fencers, who also took the gold medal in the team sabre event. Jenő Fuchs took the gold medal and Béla Zulawszky the silver. Bronze went to Bohemian Vilém Goppold von Lobsdorf. There were 76 competitors from 11 nations. Each nation could enter up to 12 fencers.
The men's épée was one of eight fencing events on the fencing at the 1964 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fourteenth appearance of the event. The competition was held from October 18 to 19 1964. 65 fencers from 25 nations competed. Each nation was limited to three fencers. The event was won by Grigory Kriss of the Soviet Union, the nation's first gold medal in the event after a bronze four years earlier. The Soviets also took bronze, with Guram Kostava finishing in third place. Between the two was silver medalist Bill Hoskyns of Great Britain; it was the second consecutive Games with a British silver medalist in the event. Italy's six-Games gold medal streak in the men's individual épée ended with the nation missing the podium entirely; Gianluigi Saccaro finished fourth after losing the bronze-medal barrage to Kostava.
The men's sabre was one of eight fencing events on the fencing at the 1964 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fifteenth appearance of the event. The competition was held from October 19 to 20, 1964. 52 fencers from 21 nations competed. Nations had been limited to three fencers each since 1928. The event was won by Tibor Pézsa, the final of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian fencer won the event. The silver medal went to Claude Arabo of France, with Umyar Mavlikhanov of the Soviet Union taking bronze.
The men's épée was a fencing event held as part of the Fencing at the 1912 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fourth appearance of the event, which had been introduced in 1900. The competition was held from 11 to 13 July at the Östermalm Athletic Grounds. There were 93 competitors from 15 nations. Each nation could enter up to 12 fencers. The event was won by Paul Anspach of Belgium. His countryman Philippe le Hardy took bronze. Silver went to Denmark's Ivan Joseph Martin Osiier, the only medal won by the perennial Olympian who competed in seven Games over 40 years. The medals were the first in the men's épée for both nations.
The professional sabre competition at the 1900 Summer Olympics involved 27 fencers from 7 nations. It was held from 23 to 27 June at the Tuileries Garden. The event was won by Antonio Conte of Italy, with that nation also receiving second place with Italo Santelli. Austria's Milan Neralić finished third.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the Fencing at the 1924 Summer Olympics programme. It was the seventh appearance of the event, the only fencing event to have been on the programme at every Games. The competition was held from Tuesday July 16, 1924 to Thursday July 18, 1924. 47 fencers from 15 nations competed. Nations were limited to four fencers each, down from eight in 1920. The event was won by Sándor Pósta of Hungary, beginning a nine-Games streak in which Hungarians won the gold medal in the men's sabre. Roger Ducret of France took silver, while another Hungarian, János Garay, earned bronze.
The men's foil was one of seven fencing events on the Fencing at the 1928 Summer Olympics programme. It was the seventh appearance of the event. The competition was held from 31 July 1928 to 1 August 1928. 54 fencers from 22 nations competed. For the third straight Games, the limit of fencers per nation was reduced. The event was won by Lucien Gaudin of France, the nation's second consecutive and fourth overall victory in the men's foil. Erwin Casmir earned silver to give Germany its first medal in the event. Giulio Gaudini of Italy took bronze.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the Fencing at the 1928 Summer Olympics programme. It was the eighth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 10 August 1928 to 11 August 1928. 44 fencers from 17 nations competed. For the third straight Games, the limit of fencers per nation was reduced. The event was won by Ödön von Tersztyánszky of Hungary, the second in a nine-Games streak of Hungarian wins. Attila Petschauer, also of Hungary, took silver. Italy's Bino Bini earned bronze.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1932 Summer Olympics programme. It was the ninth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 12 August 1932 to 13 August 1932. 25 fencers from 12 nations competed. Five additional fencers entered but did not start. Each nation was limited to three fencers. The event was won by György Piller of Hungary, the third of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian would win the event. Giulio Gaudini of Italy took silver, while another Hungarian earned bronze.
The men's épée was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1936 Summer Olympics programme. It was the ninth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 9 August 1936 to 11 August 1936. 68 fencers from 26 nations competed. Nations were limited to three fencers. The event was won by Franco Riccardi of Italy, the nation's second consecutive victory in the men's épée. Riccardi's teammates Saverio Ragno and Giancarlo Cornaggia-Medici took silver and bronze, respectively, to give Italy a medal sweep—Italy's first and the fourth overall in the event. Cornaggia-Medici, who had won gold in 1932, became the fourth man to win multiple medals in the individual épée. For the first time, France competed in the event but did not win any medals.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1936 Summer Olympics programme. It was the tenth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 14 August 1936 to 15 August 1936. 71 fencers from 26 nations competed. Nations were limited to three fencers each. The event was won by Endre Kabos of Hungary, the fourth of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian would win the event. Kabos became the second man to win multiple medals in the individual sabre, adding to his 1932 bronze. Gustavo Marzi of Italy took silver, while Hungarian Aladár Gerevich earned bronze.
The men's épée was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1948 Summer Olympics programme. It was the tenth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 7 August 1948 to 9 August 1948. 66 fencers from 25 nations competed. The event was won by Luigi Cantone of Italy, the nation's third consecutive victory in the men's épée. Italy also earned its third consecutive bronze medal in the event, with Edoardo Mangiarotti's third-place finish. Between the two Italians was Oswald Zappelli of Switzerland, taking the silver medal.
The men's foil was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1948 Summer Olympics programme. It was the tenth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 3 August 1948 to 4 August 1948. 63 fencers from 25 nations competed. The event was won by Jehan Buhan of France, the nation's first victory in the men's foil since 1928 and fifth overall. His countryman Christian d'Oriola took silver, while Lajos Maszlay earned Hungary's first medal in the men's individual foil with his bronze.
The men's épée was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1952 Summer Olympics programme. It was the eleventh appearance of the event. The competition was held from 27 July 1952 to 28 July 1952. 76 fencers from 29 nations competed. Nations were limited to three fencers each. The event was won by Edoardo Mangiarotti of Italy, the nation's fourth consecutive victory in the men's épée. It was also the fourth consecutive year that Italy had at least two fencers on the podium in the event, as Edoardo's brother Dario Mangiarotti took silver. Bronze went to Oswald Zappelli of Switzerland. Zappelli and Edoardo Mangiarotti had faced each other in a barrage for silver and bronze medals in 1948, which Zappelli had won; the two men were the fifth and sixth to earn multiple medals in the event.
The men's foil was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1952 Summer Olympics programme. It was the eleventh appearance of the event. The competition was held from 23 July 1952 to 24 July 1952. 61 fencers from 25 nations competed. All three medallists were left-handed. Nations were limited to three fencers each since 1928. The event was won by Christian d'Oriola of France, the nation's second consecutive victory in the men's foil and sixth overall. D'Oriola was the fifth man to win multiple medals in the event. The silver and bronze medals were won by Edoardo Mangiarotti and Manlio Di Rosa of Italy.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1952 Summer Olympics programme. It was the twelfth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 31 July 1952 to 1 August 1952. 66 fencers from 26 nations competed. Nations were limited to three fencers each. The event was won by Pál Kovács, the sixth of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian would win the event. Kovács became the fourth man to win multiple medals in the individual sabre, adding to his 1948 bronze. Hungary swept the medals in the event for the second time. Aladár Gerevich's silver completed a set of three different color medals in the event, the first man to win three medals in individual sabre. Tibor Berczelly earned bronze.
The men's épée was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1956 Summer Olympics programme. It was the twelfth appearance of the event. The competition was held on 30 November 1956. 41 fencers from 18 nations competed. Nations were limited to three fencers each. The event was won by Carlo Pavesi of Italy, the nation's fifth consecutive victory in the men's épée. In all five of those Games, Italy earned at least two medals in the event; this was the second sweep during that period for Italy. Giuseppe Delfino was the silver medalist while Edoardo Mangiarotti took bronze. It was Mangiarotti's third medal in the event, along with gold in 1952 and another bronze in 1948; he was the first man to win three medals in the individual épée.
The men's sabre was one of seven fencing events on the fencing at the 1956 Summer Olympics programme. It was the thirteenth appearance of the event. The competition was held on 5 December 1956. 35 fencers from 17 nations competed. Nations had been limited to three fencers each since 1928. The event was won by Rudolf Kárpáti, the seventh of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian would win the event. Jerzy Pawłowski of Poland took silver and Lev Kuznetsov of the Soviet Union took bronze, the first medals in the event for each nation and the first time since 1924 that any nation other than Hungary and Italy earned a medal in the men's sabre.
The men's sabre was one of eight fencing events on the fencing at the 1960 Summer Olympics programme. It was the fourteenth appearance of the event. The competition was held from 7 to 8 September 1960. 70 fencers from 29 nations competed. Nations had been limited to three fencers each since 1928. The event was won by Rudolf Kárpáti, the eighth of nine straight Games in which a Hungarian would win the event. Kárpáti was the second man to successfully defend an Olympic title in the men's sabre and fifth to win multiple medals of any color. His teammate Zoltán Horváth took silver while Wladimiro Calarese of Italy finished with the bronze.
The men's sabre was one of eight fencing events on the fencing at the 1992 Summer Olympics programme. It was the twenty-second appearance of the event. The competition was held on 2 August 1992. 44 fencers from 19 nations competed. Nations had been limited to three fencers each since 1928. The event was won by Bence Szabó of Hungary, the nation's first victory in the men's sabre since 1964 and 12th overall. Marco Marin took silver while Jean-François Lamour finished with the bronze. Lamour, who had won gold in 1984 and 1988, was unable to win a third title but still became only the second man with three medals in the event. Marin had also finished second in 1984; he was the 12th man with multiple medals in the sabre.