Ferdinand de Bertier de Sauvigny | |
|---|---|
 Portrait by Jean-Baptiste Jacques Augustin, 1805. | |
| Born | 13 May 1782 Paris, France |
| Died | 5 September 1864 (aged 82) Versailles, France |
| Occupation | Politician |
| Spouse | Thaïs Le Fèvre d'Ormesson |
| Parent | Louis Bénigne François Bertier de Sauvigny |
| Relatives | Joseph Foullon de Doué (maternal grandfather) Henri Lefèvre d'Ormesson (father-in-law) |
Ferdinand de Bertier de Sauvigny (May 13, 1782-September 5, 1864) was a French aristocrat and politician.
Ferdinand de Bertier de Sauvigny was born on 13 May 1782 in Paris, France. [1] [2] His father, Louis Bénigne François Bertier de Sauvigny, was murdered during the French Revolution of 1789. [2]
De Bertier de Sauvigny served in the Armée des Émigrés in 1791. [2] By 1823, he served under Louis Antoine, Duke of Angoulême in the Hundred Thousand Sons of Saint Louis. [2]
De Bertier de Sauvigny served as the Prefect of Calvados from 1815 to 1816, and as the Prefect of Isère from 1816 to 1817. [1]
De Bertier de Sauvigny served as a member of the Chamber of Deputies from 1815 to 1816, and from 1824 to 1827. [2] He also served as a member of the Conseil d'État from 1822 to 1824, and from 1828 to 1830. [1]
De Bertier de Sauvigny was the founder of the Chevaliers de la Foi, a Roman Catholic ultra-royalist secret society, in 1810. [3] One of his goals was to bring the House of Bourbon back in power, and he succeeded when Louis XVIII of France became King of France in 1815. [3] Moreover, he wanted the Pope, not the head of state, to be the ultimate religious authority in France. [3]
De Bertier de Sauvigny married Thaïs Le Fèvre d'Ormesson, the daughter of Henri Lefèvre d'Ormesson. He died on 5 September 1864 in Versailles, France. [1] [2]
The Second Bourbon Restoration was the period of French history during which the House of Bourbon returned to power after the fall of the First French Empire in 1815. The Second Bourbon Restoration lasted until the July Revolution of 26 July 1830. Louis XVIII and Charles X, brothers of the executed King Louis XVI, successively mounted the throne and instituted a conservative government intended to restore the proprieties, if not all the institutions, of the Ancien Régime. Exiled supporters of the monarchy returned to France but were unable to reverse most of the changes made by the French Revolution. Exhausted by decades of war, the nation experienced a period of internal and external peace, stable economic prosperity and the preliminaries of industrialization.
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Louis Bénigne François Bertier de Sauvigny (1737–1789) was a French public servant under the monarchy. He held the position of intendant of Paris from 13 September 1776 onwards. An energetic official he undertook extensive reforms of the city's taxation system, introducing calculations on the basis of arable land ownership.
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Guillaume de Bertier de Sauvigny was a French historian. He was a Professor of Modern and Contemporary History at the Institut Catholique de Paris from 1949 to 1977. He was the recipient of three prizes from the Académie française: the Prix Thiers for Le comte Ferdinand de Bertier et l’énigme de la Congrégation in 1949, the Grand Prix Gobert for La Restauration in 1956, and the Prix Yvan Loiseau for Metternich in 1987.
Jean de Bertier de Sauvigny (1877-1926) was a French politician. He served as a member of the French Senate from 1922 to 1926, representing Moselle.
de Bertier de Sauvigny is an aristocratic French surname. People with that surname include:
Philippe Higonet was a French General and politician. He was born on 5 May 1782 in Saint-Geniez-d'Olt (Aveyron) and died on 7 April 1862 in Aurillac (Cantal).
The land registry of Bertier de Sauvigny is a series of maps of the parishes of the generality of Paris surveyed from 1776 to 1791, often referred to as plans d'intendance. Bertier de Sauvigny, Intendant of Paris, sought to distribute taxes more equitably, by assessing the overall revenues of each parish. This cadastre was not yet drawn up by parcel, but by large masses of crops within each parish, because the parish was the geographical level for distributing the taille, in a country of personal size, and this choice was also quicker and met with less opposition.
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