Flugmotorenwerke Ostmark

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Flugmotorenwerke Ostmark factory in Vienna Neudorf Flugmotorenwerke Ostmark Vienna Neudorf.jpg
Flugmotorenwerke Ostmark factory in Vienna Neudorf

The Flugmotorenwerke Ostmark GmbH (German for Aircraft Engine Factory Eastern March ) was a large German aircraft engine supplier during World War II. It operated as part of the Steyr-Daimler-Puch conglomerate [1] [2] [3] and specialized in the manufacture of aircraft engines for Heinkel.

Three large factories were established, all in or around Vienna: in Wiener Neudorf, in Biedermannsdorf, and in Guntramsdorf. [4] [5] These sites were closely interconnected with the Steyr-Daimler-Puch HQ located nearby. Two branch factories were established; one in Brno in the Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia, and another one in the Slovenian Maribor, which was annexed by Nazi Germany in 1941. [2] [6] [7] [8] All these sites used slave labour performed by inmates of the Mauthausen-Gusen concentration camp.

After the war, the company's historic sites were taken over by de:Ecoplus, the Business Agency of Lower Austria. The site of the Zweigwerk factory in Brno-Líšeň was turned over to Zbrojovka Brno and became Zetor, a manufacturer of tractors and agricultural equipment. [9] The iron foundry, which was part of the Brno site, was later acquired by the German company de:Heunisch-Guss. [10] The fate of the Slovenian site in Maribor is unknown.

References

  1. "Flugmotorenwerke Ostmark" (in German). Retrieved 2025-09-21.
  2. 1 2 "Daimler-Benz AG is assigned management of Flugmotorenwerke Ostmark GmbH". Illustrated Chronicle. Retrieved 2025-09-21.
  3. "Steyr-Daimler-Puch AG". Forced Labour. Retrieved 2025-09-21.
  4. "Satellite Camp Guntramsdorf / Wiener Neudorf" . Retrieved 2025-09-21.
  5. "Geschichte" (in German). Retrieved 2025-09-21.
  6. "Dipl.-Ing. Walter Hitzinger". Illustrated Chronicle. Retrieved 2025-09-21.
  7. "Maribor" . Retrieved 2025-09-21.
  8. "Wien (Saurerwerke) [AKA Saurerwerke, Wien-West]" . Retrieved 2025-09-23.
  9. "ZETOR TRACTORS a.s. in 2021" . Retrieved 21 September 2025.
  10. Viktor Mácha. "Heunisch Guss iron foundry" . Retrieved 21 September 2025.