Franco F. Ferrario | |
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| Franco F. Ferrario, in 2019 | |
| Born | Franco F. Ferrario 1934 (age 91–92) [1] Novara [1] |
| Other names | Tripeleff |
| Citizenship | Italian |
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| Website | tripeleff |
Franco F. Ferrario (Novara, 1934) is an Italian teacher, researcher and, in later life, short story writer. As writer, he is better known by the pseudonym Tripeleff.
In academia, as a geographer, he was a student of the Berkeley School of Geography, which in the 20th century emphasized the historical and cultural dimensions in environmental research. [2] His studies focused on methods for assessing the tourism potential of a territory.
After leaving academic life, he devoted himself to writing about the history of the Novara area, and later to short stories and novels, mildly erotic in tone, some of which became genuine cult works, especially within Italian gay circles.
He was born in 1934 in Novara into an old local bourgeois family [3] [N 1] and completed his secondary education at the classical lyceum "Carlo Alberto" in the same town. [5]
In 1958, he graduated cum laude in ancient history from the University of Milan, after which he spent a period as a fellow at the prestigious Italian Institute for Historical Studies – B. Croce Foundation in Naples (1958–1959). [N 2] [7]
After completing his military service, [5] in 1961 he was hired by Pirelli in Milan, in the Advertising and Publicity Department then headed by Arrigo Castellani, where he remained for six years. There he had the opportunity to work with some of the leading photographers, writers, and advertising graphic designers of the period, as well as to collaborate in the production of the first Carosello commercials for television. [8]
In 1966, he moved to the United States, enrolling at the University of California - Berkeley as a graduate student in the Department of Geography. [7] He studied primarily under James J. Parsons. [9] He was subsequently assigned to assist the elderly Carl O. Sauer, by then Professor Emeritus, in his historical research. [N 3] In 1969, having completed his coursework with the Orals and with only the final dissertation remaining, he returned to Europe but received an invitation from the University of Cape Town for a lectureship in the local Department of Geography. [7]
In 1970, he moved to South Africa, where he remained for fifteen years. He taught mainly courses in Human geography and Environmental Studies during his first years there, collaborating with Prof. W. J. Talbot, head of the department, who also came from Berkeley. Meanwhile, he prepared his doctoral dissertation, which dealt with a possible evaluation of South Africa's tourism potential. [10] In 1977, having completed the dissertation, he was formally awarded the Ph.D. and was appointed Senior Lecturer. [7] [11]
In 1978, his dissertation was awarded in the United States by the Tourism and Travel Research Association (T.T.R.A.) as the "best doctoral dissertation in the field of tourism and travel research" (William B. Keeling Dissertation Competition) [12] and Ferrario became an active member of the association. [13] [14] In the same year his name was included in the roster of experts of the World Tourism Organization (WTO), the United Nations agency for the tourism sector, based in Madrid. [15]
He then began a consultancy activity in the field of tourism development, while continuing to teach in Cape Town. In 1980, he prepared an evaluation of tourism development potential for the region of KwaZulu-Natal, the most important of the Homelands (or Bantustans ) of South Africa at the time. This was followed by further commissions for Venda, Gazankulu and several other smaller territories. [7]
He also began to take an interest in the rapidly expanding phenomenon of recreational tourism and of local tourism for the population of the African townships, especially in the then Transvaal. [16]
During this research work he was able to collect, especially in tribal areas, a series of authentic craft artefacts of notable artistic interest, in addition to their direct documentary value for his professional research. [N 4]
In 1985, he resigned from the University of Cape Town to begin full-time consultancy work, still in South Africa. [7] He finally moved back to Italy in 1988, ending all professional activity and settling in the old family house in Novara. [17]
After retiring from active professional life, around the age of sixty, he began writing primarily on local history.
A lively narrative talent soon emerged. In 1990, after organizing a treasure hunt for the notaries of Novara, he documented the event in writing in a report titled "Come fu organizzata la famosa caccia al tesoro per luoghi un po' macabri del Novarese" (How the Famous Treasure Hunt through Somewhat Macabre Sites in the Novara Area Was Organized). From this account, an anonymous handcrafted booklet of about one hundred pages, printed on patterned paper, was produced and quickly sold out.
A second anonymous booklet, titled "Chi mai ha detto che il Novarese è una terra piatta e noiosa?" (Who Ever Said the Novara Area Is a Flat and Boring Land?), enjoyed the same immediate success. [18]
He then continued writing short, mildly erotic stories, which he shared with friends. [8] [17] One of these grew into a more extensive narrative. In 1991, intrigued by the national competition "L'autore" (The author) organized by Maremmi Editori in Florence for an unpublished work, he submitted the manuscript. Unexpectedly, the work won the prize and was published as a book titled "Odo e Riprando", which the author chose to sign under the pseudonym Tripeleff, inspired by the three F's in his name. The book achieved success on a national level [19] [N 5] and soon became a cult favorite within the Italian gay community. In 1994, the novel was republished by Edizioni Babilonia alongside its sequel "Il Castello di Pombia" (The Castle of Pombia). A German edition was also produced, [21] and some references reached the United States, again within the gay literary context. [22]
In 1992, another of his stories, "Un'avventura galante del Conte di Cavour" (A Gallant Adventure of Count Cavour), won the competition organized by the publisher Stampa Alternativa at the Turin International Book Fair and was immediately printed in the Millelire series. [23] The immediate success was also reported in the national press, [24] [25] [26] which speculated that behind the pseudonym Tripeleff lay the ironic voice of a well-known contemporary writer. [27]
Stampa Alternativa subsequently published two further Millelire booklets by Tripeleff: "La vendetta di Papa Giuseppe" (The Revenge of Pope Joseph) in 1993 and "Giovane, vergine, intatto" (Young, Virgin, Untouched) in 1996.
In the meantime, Tripeleff was contacted by Liber Internazionale, a newly established publishing house based in Pavia, to write the first novel in a series devoted to great love stories. In 1994, "Un amore di Maria Callas" (A Love of Maria Callas) was published, featuring a photograph of Pier Paolo Pasolini on the cover. The work was not reprinted. [28] [29]
Also in 1994, he organized in Milan a "Gay Creative Writing Course" with about fifteen participants (plus one woman), mostly young people. The initiative resulted in a small handcrafted booklet containing a series of short pieces on the theme "My or His First Time", distributed by the historic Libreria Babele in Milan. [30]
In 1998, he published, with publisher Il Dito e la Luna, a long and entertaining unfinished novella entitled "Le avventure di prigionia del tenente Magnani" (The Imprisonment Adventures of Lieutenant Magnani), his last published book.
In the meantime, he launched his own website under the title "Tripeleff - un sito di storie varie, scritte per il solo piacere di raccontare..."(Tripeleff – a site of various stories, written solely for the pleasure of storytelling...). There he made available his entire body of work, both the pieces already printed and for which he had regained the rights, and the large majority of writings he has continued to produce since then. [31] [32]
{{citation}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link). [N 6] {{citation}}: CS1 maint: postscript (link) (Ph.D. (Art) thesis).Non-Latin American Ph.D. dissertations supervised by Parsons [...] Franco Ferrario (1977)
{{citation}}: CS1 maint: date format (link)Derek Duncan reads the threat of male homosexuality in the enormously popular Il nome della rosa (1980) by Umberto Eco as emblematic of homosexuality generally in Italian literature. For a more romantic recreation of medieval gay love, see the series of novels that begins with Odo e Riprando (1990), written under the pseudonym Tripeleff.
... racconto assai bello e divertente, oggi introvabile, che meriterebbe di essere ripubblicato...[...a very fine and entertaining story, now unavailable, which deserves to be republished...]
Il critico Federico Zeri quando lo ha letto è rimasto estasiato: "Quel libretto è opera di un letterato finissimo, di una gran penna capace di trasmettere vibrazioni erotiche e umoristiche. L'autore di questo gioiello alessandrino? Secondo me lo pseudonimo Tripeleff nasconde Alberto Arbasino". "Ma che Arbasino" ribatte il giornalista e scrittore Giorgio dell'Arti. "Conosco bene Alberto. Non è il suo genere. Secondo me, l'autore è Goffredo Fofi: lo pseudonimo Tripeleff contiene un'allusione alla lettere effe". Ludovica Ripa di Meana invece non ha certezze: "La parte erotica del racconto è ben scritta e non priva di raffinatezza psicologica. A me l'ha passato Zeri, da allora mi chiedo chi l'ha scritto". Nei salotti romani e milanesi tentare di scoprire chi è l'autore di "Un'avventura galante del conte di Cavour" è il tormentone del momento.[The critic Federico Zeri, upon reading it, was reportedly ecstatic: "That little book is the work of a most refined man of letters, a great stylist capable of conveying both erotic and humorous vibrations. The author of this Alexandrian gem? In my view, the pseudonym Tripeleff conceals Alberto Arbasino.". "But Arbasino, come on," replied the journalist and writer Giorgio Dell'Arti. "I know Alberto well. It is not his style. In my opinion, the author is Goffredo Fofi: the pseudonym Tripeleff contains an allusion to the letter F.". Ludovica Ripa di Meana, for her part, expressed uncertainty: "The erotic part of the story is well written and not without psychological refinement. Zeri passed it on to me, and ever since I have wondered who wrote it.". In Roman and Milanese literary circles, attempting to discover the author of "Un'avventura galante del conte di Cavour" became the running topic of the moment.]
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