| Fraternity Campaign Campanha da Fraternidade | |
|---|---|
| Official poster for the 2026 Fraternity Campaign, featuring Timothy Schmalz's sculpture Homeless Jesus | |
| Status | Ongoing |
| Begins | December 20, 1964 |
| Country | Brazil |
| Inaugurated | December 20, 1964 |
The Fraternity Campaign (in Portuguese: Campanha da Fraternidade) is an annual Lenten initiative of the Catholic Church in Brazil, organized by the National Conference of Bishops of Brazil (CNBB). Every five years, it is conducted ecumenically in partnership with other Christian denominations. [1] Its primary objective is to raise awareness and foster solidarity among the faithful and society at large regarding a specific social issue affecting Brazil, while seeking pathways toward solutions. Each year, a theme is selected to define the concrete reality to be addressed, accompanied by a motto that outlines the desired direction for transformation. [2]
The Campaign aims to educate for a life of fraternity, grounded in justice and love as central Gospel principles, and to renew collective responsibility for the Church's evangelizing and human promotion mission toward a just and supportive society. A tangible expression of the Campaign is the solidarity collection held on Palm Sunday, implemented nationwide across Catholic and ecumenical Christian communities. The funds raised constitute the National Solidarity Fund and Diocesan Solidarity Funds; 60% is allocated to social projects within the donating diocese, while the remaining 40% forms the National Fund, which strengthens solidarity initiatives across different regions of the country. [3]
In 1961, three priests responsible for Caritas Brazil conceived a campaign to raise funds for charitable activities. This initiative, named the Fraternity Campaign, was first held during Lent in 1962 in Natal, Rio Grande do Norte. The following year, it was adopted by sixteen dioceses in the Northeast. While not financially successful, this initial effort became the embryo of an annual project for the National Organizations of the CNBB and the Particular Churches in Brazil, conducted in light of the General Guidelines for the Pastoral (Evangelizing) Action of the Church in the country. [2]
The campaign's early development was significantly influenced by the National Secretariat for Social Action of the CNBB, under which Caritas Brazil, founded in 1957, operated. At the time, the Secretariat was headed by Bishop Eugênio de Araújo Sales, who also served as President of Caritas Brazil. His role as the Apostolic Administrator of Natal explains why the campaign was first launched in that ecclesiastical jurisdiction and throughout the state of Rio Grande do Norte. [4]
Launched nationally on December 26, 1962, under the renewing spirit of the Second Vatican Council, the campaign was first held across Brazil during Lent in 1964. [4] The council period was fundamental for conceiving and structuring the Fraternity Campaign, alongside the Emergency Pastoral Plan and the Joint Pastoral Plan, ultimately contributing to the launch of Organic Pastoral work and other initiatives of ecclesial renewal. Over four consecutive years, during extended periods, Brazilian bishops residing together in Rome while attending Council sessions engaged in meetings, study, and exchange of experiences, which provided the fertile context for the campaign's birth and growth.
On December 20, 1964, the bishops approved the campaign's foundational document. In 1965, both Caritas and the Fraternity Campaign were transferred from the National Secretariat for Social Action to be directly linked to the CNBB's General Secretariat, marking the CNBB's full assumption of the campaign. This transition established its basic structure. By 1967, the preparation of more comprehensive annual planning materials began, and national meetings for its coordination were initiated. From 1971, the CNBB Presidency and the Episcopal Pastoral Commission also participated in these meetings. A significant milestone was reached in 1970 when the pope began delivering a message for its launch on Ash Wednesday, a practice that continues to enrich the campaign's opening. [5]
From 1962 to the present, the Fraternity Campaign has been a broad evangelization activity developed during Lent. It aims to help Christians and people of good will live out fraternity through concrete commitments, transforming society by addressing a specific problem that requires everyone's participation in its solution. It has become a distinctive expression of liberating evangelization, simultaneously fostering the renewal of the Church's life and the transformation of society. The 2023 campaign, under the motto "Give them something to eat yourselves," faced criticism from conservative Catholic groups, such as the Centro Dom Bosco, which alleged communist influences in its foundational text. [6]
In the history of the Fraternity Campaign's development, several phases can be identified, which also intertwine with the history of the Catholic Church and the recent history of Brazilian society.
| Year | Theme | Motto | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1964 | Church in Renewal | Remember: You are also the Church | [7] |
| 1965 | Parish in Renewal | Make your parish a community of faith, worship, and love | [8] |
| Year | Theme | Motto | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1966 | Fraternity | We are responsible for each other | [9] |
| 1967 | Co-responsibility | We are all equal, we are all brothers | [10] |
| 1968 | Donation | Believe with your hands! | [11] |
| 1969 | Fraternity | For the other person, you're next | [12] |
| 1970 | Participation | To be a Christian is to participate | [5] |
| 1971 | Reconciliation | Reconcile | [13] |
| 1972 | Service and Vocation | Discover the joy of serving | [14] |
| Year | Theme | Motto | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1973 | Fraternity and Liberation | Selfishness enslaves, love liberates | [15] |
| 1974 | Rebuilding Life | Where is your brother? | [16] |
| 1975 | Fraternity is Sharing | Share the Bread | [17] |
| 1976 | Fraternity and Community | Walk Together | [18] |
| 1977 | Fraternity in the Family | Start in Your Home | [19] |
| 1978 | Fraternity in the World of Work | Work and Justice for All | [20] |
| 1979 | For a More Humane World | Preserve What Belongs to Everyone | [21] |
| 1980 | Fraternity in the World of Migrations | Where Are You Going? | [22] |
| 1981 | Health and Fraternity | Health for All | [23] |
| 1982 | Education and Fraternity | The Truth Shall Set You Free | [24] |
| 1983 | Fraternity and Violence | Fraternity Yes, Violence No | [25] |
| 1984 | Fraternity and Life | So That All May Have Life | [26] |
| Year | Theme | Motto | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1985 | Fraternity and Hunger | Bread for Those Who Are Hungry | [27] |
| 1986 | Fraternity and Land | God's Land, Land of Brothers | [28] |
| 1987 | Fraternity and the Minor | Whoever Welcomes the Minor, Welcomes Me | [29] |
| 1988 | Fraternity and the Black Person | Hear the Cry of This People! | [30] |
| 1989 | Fraternity and Communication | Communication for Truth and Peace | [31] |
| 1990 | Fraternity and Women | Woman and Man: Image of God | [32] |
| 1991 | Fraternity and the World of Work | United in the Dignity of Work | [33] |
| 1992 | Fraternity and Youth | Youth – An Open Path | [34] |
| 1993 | Fraternity and Housing | Where Do You Live? | [35] |
| 1994 | Fraternity and the Family | Family, How Are You? | [36] |
| 1995 | Fraternity and the Excluded | Was It You, Lord?! | [37] |
| 1996 | Fraternity and Politics | Justice and Peace Shall Embrace! | [38] |
| 1997 | Fraternity and the Imprisoned | Christ Frees from All Prisons | [39] |
| 1998 | Fraternity and Education | At the Service of Life and Hope | [40] |
| 1999 | Fraternity and the Unemployed | Without Work... Why? | [41] |
| 2000 | Human Dignity and Peace (Ecumenical) | New Millennium Without Exclusions | [42] |
| 2001 | Fraternity and Drugs | Life Yes, Drugs No! | [43] |
| 2002 | Fraternity and Indigenous Peoples | For a Land Without Evils | [44] |
| 2003 | Fraternity and Elderly People | Life, Dignity, and Hope | [45] |
| 2004 | Fraternity and Water | Water, Source of Life | [46] |
| 2005 | Solidarity and Peace (Ecumenical) | "Blessed are the peacemakers" (Mt 5:9) | [47] |
| 2006 | Fraternity and Persons with Disabilities | "Stand up, come into the middle!" (Mk 3:3) | [48] |
| 2007 | Fraternity and the Amazon | Life and Mission on This Land | [49] |
| 2008 | Fraternity and Defense of Life | "Therefore choose life" (Dt 30:19) | [50] |
| 2009 | Fraternity and Public Security | "Peace is the fruit of justice" (Is 32:17) | [51] |
| 2010 | Economy and Life (Ecumenical) | "You cannot serve both God and money" (Mt 6:24) | [52] |
| 2011 | Fraternity and Life on the Planet | "The creation groans in labor pains" (Rom 8:22) | [53] |
| 2012 | Fraternity and Public Health | "Let health spread over the earth!" (cf. Sir 38:8) | [54] |
| 2013 | Fraternity and Youth | "Here I am, send me!" (Is 6:8) | [55] |
| 2014 | Fraternity and Human Trafficking | "It is for freedom that Christ has set us free" (Gal 5:1) | [56] |
| 2015 | Fraternity: Church and Society | "I came to serve" (Mk 10:45) | [57] |
| 2016 | Common Home, Our Responsibility (Ecumenical) | "Let justice roll on like a river, righteousness like a never-failing stream!" (Amos 5:24) | [58] |
| 2017 | Fraternity: Brazilian Biomes and Defense of Life | "Cultivate and care for creation" (Gen 2:15) | [59] |
| 2018 | Fraternity and Overcoming Violence | "You are all brothers" (Mt 23:8) | [60] |
| 2019 | Fraternity and Public Policies | "You will be redeemed by justice and right" (Is 1:27) | [61] |
| 2020 | Fraternity and Life: Gift and Commitment | "He saw him, took pity, and cared for him" (cf. Lk 10:33-34) | [62] |
| 2021 | Fraternity and Dialogue: Commitment of Love (Ecumenical) | "Christ is our peace. He made the two groups one." (Eph 2:14) | [63] |
| 2022 | Fraternity and Education | "Speak with wisdom, teach with love." (cf. Pr 31:26) | [64] |
| 2023 | Fraternity and Hunger | “You give them something to eat” (Mt 14:16) | [65] |
| 2024 | Fraternity and Social Friendship | "You are all brothers and sisters" (Mt 23:8) | [66] |
| 2025 | Fraternity and Integral Ecology | "God saw all that he had made, and it was very good!" (Gen 1:31) | [67] |
| 2026 | Fraternity and Housing | "And he made his dwelling among us!" (Jn 1:14) | [68] |