French Covered Court Championships

Last updated
French Covered Court Championships
Championnats de France sur Court Couvert
Defunct tennis tournament
TourPre-open era (1877–1967)
Founded1895 [1]
Abolished1971
Editions69
Location Paris, France
Venue Tennis Club de Paris,
1895-1946, 1951-60, 1962, 1964, 1967-71
Lyon
1947-48, 1961, 1963, 1968
Surface Wood (indoor)

The French Covered Court Championships [2] its original name or Championnats de France sur Court Couvert also known as the French Covered Court Open Championships [3] and the French Indoors [4] was a tennis event held from 1895 through 1971 in Paris, France and Lyon, France.

Contents

History

The French Covered Court Championships was played at the Tennis Club de Paris the original location was Rue de Civry in the 16th arrondissement of Paris [5] shortly before the beginning of the 1st World War it changed location to Port de Saint Cloud until shortly after the 2nd World War when it moved again to its current location at 91 Boulevard Exelmans, Auteuil, Paris, France. The club still exists today, it originally had four very fast Indoor (Oak Parquet Wood) courts [6] and five Outdoor Clay courts. The tournament was one of earliest events open to international players for the indoor event the staging of the tournament tended to fluctuate between February, April and November annually the men's competition ceased in 1969 but the women's continued until 1971, it ran for 69 editions and was an early predecessor of the current Paris Masters.

Champions

Notes: Challenge round: The final round of a tournament, in which the winner of a single-elimination phase faces the previous year's champion, who plays only that one match. The challenge round was used in the early history of tennis (from 1877 through 1921) in some tournaments not all. (c) Indicates challenger

Men's singles

YearChampionsRunners-upScore
Championnats de France sur Court Couvert
1895 [7] Flag of France.svg André Vacherot Flag of France.svg Paul Aymé 6–3, 6–3, 6–3
1896 [8] Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Manliffe Goodbody Flag of England.svg George Simond 7–5, 6–3, 6–4
1897 [9] Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Manliffe Goodbody Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Frank Riseley 6–3, 6–1, 6–0
1898 [10] Flag of England.svg George Simond Flag of France.svg Paul Aymé 9–7, 2–6, 7–5 retired.
1899 [11] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Major Ritchie Flag of France.svg Paul Aymé 4–6, 6–3, 6–3, 6–4
1900 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg George Caridia Saint Patrick's Saltire.svg Harold Mahony 3–6, 11–9, 6–3
1901 [12] Flag of England.svg George Simond Flag of France.svg Max Decugis 6–0, 7–5, 6–1
1902 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Major Ritchie Flag of France.svg Max Decugis 5–7, 7–9, 6–3, 6–2, 6–3
1903 Flag of France.svg Max Decugis Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Major Ritchie 7–5, 6–1, 5–7, 8–6
1904 Flag of France.svg Max Decugis Flag of England.svg Robert Baldwin Hough5–7, 6–2, 6–2, 6–3
1905 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Major Ritchie Flag of England.svg John Flavelle 6–4, 10–8, 6–4
1906 [13] Flag of New Zealand.svg Anthony Wilding Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Major Ritchie 6–2, 6–1, 6–1
1907 [14] Flag of New Zealand.svg Anthony Wilding Flag of France.svg Max Decugis 4–6, 6–1, 1–6, 4-1 retired.
1908 [15] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Major Ritchie Flag of France.svg Max Decugis 8–6, 6–4, 1–6, 6–4
1909 [16] Flag of France.svg Max Decugis Flag of England.svg Arthur Lowe 6–0, 6–3, 3–6, 6–3
1910 Flag of France.svg Max Decugis Flag of England.svg Arthur Lowe 0–6, 6–1, 6–2, 6–2
1911 [17] Flag of France.svg William Laurentz Flag of New Zealand.svg Anthony Wilding 4–6, 4–6, 6–1, 13-11, 8–6
1912 Flag of France.svg André Gobert Flag of France.svg Maurice Germot 6–4, 6–4, 6–2
1913 Flag of France.svg André Gobert Flag of France.svg William Laurentz 6–3, 4–6, 6–2, 6–4
1914 Flag of France.svg Gordon Lowe Flag of France.svg Félix Poulin 6–3, 6–1, 6–2
1914/1919Not held (due to World War I)
1920 Flag of France.svg André Gobert Flag of France.svg Jacques Brugnon 6–0, 6–2, 6–1
1921 Flag of France.svg Jacques Brugnon Flag of France.svg Marcel Dupont6–1, 6–3, 6–2
1922 [18] Flag of France.svg Jean Borotra Flag of France.svg Jacques Brugnon 6–1, 6–2, 2–6, 6–1
1923 [19] Flag of France.svg René Lacoste Flag of France.svg Max Hirsch5–7, 11–9, 6–3, 6–0
1924 [20] Flag of France.svg Jean Borotra Flag of France.svg Henri Cochet 6–2, 9–7, 5–7, 6–4
1925 [21] Flag of France.svg René Lacoste Flag of France.svg André Gobert 3–6, 6–1, 6–1, 3–6, 6–4
1926 Flag of France.svg Jean Couiteas de Faucamberge Flag of France.svg Jean Rebois6-3, 6-0, 6-4
1927 Flag of France.svg Jean Borotra Flag of France.svg Pierre Henri Landry 2–6, 6–1, 6–4, 6–1
1928 Flag of France.svg René de Buzelet Flag of France.svg Pierre Henri Landry 6–4, 4–6, 3–6, 6–3, 7–5
1929 Flag of France.svg Jean Borotra Flag of France.svg Roger George6–2, 6–2, 6–4
1930 Flag of France.svg Jean Borotra Flag of France.svg Christian Boussus 6–2, 6–4, 6–1
1931 Flag of France.svg Jean Borotra Flag of France.svg Jean Lesueur 6–3, 11–9, 5–7, 6–4
1932 Flag of France.svg Jean Borotra Flag of France.svg Marcel Bernard 1–6, 6–3, 4–6, 6–3, 6–4
1933 Flag of France.svg Jean Borotra Flag of France.svg René de Buzelet 6–2, 4–6, 6–2, 6–1
1934 Flag of France.svg André Merlin Flag of France.svg Paul Féret 6–2, 3–6, 5–7, 6–0, 6–2
1935 Flag of France.svg Jean Borotra Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Daniel Prenn 6–2, 6–2, 6–4
1936 [22] Flag of France.svg Jean Borotra Flag of France.svg Bernard Destremau 8–6, 8–6, 6–2
1937 [23] Flag of France.svg Marcel Bernard Flag of France.svg Bernard Destremau 6–4, 6–4, 1–6, 3–6, 9–7
1938 Flag of France.svg Yvon Petra Flag of Sweden.svg Karl Schröder 9–7, 7–5, 3–6, 9–7
1939 Flag of France.svg Pierre Pellizza Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Roderich Menzel 4–6, 6–2, 6–2, 6–1
1940/1945Not held (due to World War II)
1946 Flag of Sweden.svg Lennart Bergelin Flag of France.svg Yvon Petra 4–6, 5–7, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4
1947 Flag of France.svg Jean Borotra Flag of Sweden.svg Torsten Johansson 6–4, 9–7, 5–7, 3–6, 6–4
1948 Flag of Spain.svg Pedro Masip Flag of France.svg Henri Cochet 7–5, 6–4, 2–6, 2–6, 6-
1949 Flag of the United States.svg Frank Parker Flag of France.svg Marcel Bernard 6–1, 4–6, 6–3, 6–2
1950 Flag of Sweden.svg Sven Davidson Flag of Sweden.svg Torsten Johansson 6–2, 7–5, 6–3
1951 Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg Jaroslav Drobný Flag of France.svg Marcel Bernard 8–6, 6–3, 6–4
1952 Flag of Denmark.svg Kurt Nielsen Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg Jaroslav Drobný 8–6, 6–4, 6–4
1953 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Budge Patty Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Art Larsen 6–3, 4–6, 7–5, 6–4
1954 Flag of Denmark.svg Torben Ulrich Flag of Poland.svg Władysław Skonecki 6–2, 6–3, 6–3
1955 [24] Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Budge Patty Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Hugh Stewart 6–3 7–5 6–3
1956 [25] Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Budge Patty Flag of Sweden.svg Sven Davidson 6–2 3–6 6–3 6–0
1957 Flag of Sweden.svg Sven Davidson Flag of Denmark.svg Torben Ulrich 6–3, 4–6, 6–3, 6–4
1958 Flag of Denmark.svg Kurt Nielsen Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg Jaroslav Drobný 7–5, 6–3, 6–2
1959 Flag of Denmark.svg Kurt Nielsen Flag of France.svg Jean-Claude Molinari 10–8, 3–6, 6–3, 6–3
1960 Flag of Denmark.svg Jørgen Ulrich Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Billy Knight 2–6, 6–4, 6–4, 6–4
1961 Flag of Denmark.svg Jørgen Ulrich Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Billy Knight 7–5, 4–6, 8–10, 6–3, 6–4
1962 Flag of Sweden.svg Jan-Erik Lundqvist Flag of France.svg Pierre Darmon 3–6, 8–10, 6–2, 6–3, 6–4
1963 Flag of Sweden.svg Jan-Erik Lundqvist Flag of France.svg Jean-Claude Barclay 6–4, 8–6, 6–2
1964 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bobby Wilson Flag of Yugoslavia (1946-1992).svg Nikola Pilić 10–8, 6–2, 6–4
1965 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bobby Wilson Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Roger Taylor 6–4, 6–4, 6–3
1966 Flag of Sweden.svg Jan-Erik Lundqvist Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Bobby Wilson 6–4, 6–4, 6–4
1967 Flag of the Netherlands.svg Tom Okker Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Jan Kodeš 6–2, 3–6, 6–3, 6–4
Open era
1968 Flag of the Czech Republic.svg Milan Holeček Flag of Australia (converted).svg Bob Carmichael 6–4, 10–8, 3–6, 6–3
1969 [26] Flag of France.svg Jean-Pierre Courcol Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Graham Stilwell 10–8, 6–8, 6–0, 10–8

Women's singles

(incomplete roll)

YearChampionsRunners-upScore
Championnats de France sur Court Couvert
1895 Flag of France.svg Adine Masson Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Mrs Underwoods6–3, 6–2
1896 Flag of France.svg Adine Masson Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Phoebe Riseley Hausburg7–5, 6–4
1897 Flag of France.svg Adine Masson Flag of France.svg Suzanne Girod
1902 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Blanche Duddell Flag of France.svg Marie-Louise de Pfeffel6–0, 6–2
1903 Flag of France.svg Kate Gillou Flag of France.svg Marie-Louise de Pfeffel4–6, 6–4, 6–2
1905 Flag of the United States (1896-1908).svg Vera Warden??
1906 Flag of the United States (1896-1908).svg Vera Warden Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Miss Andrews6–3, 6–2
1907 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Gladys Eastlake-Smith Flag of France.svg Marie-Louise de Pfeffel7–5, 6–1
1908 Flag of France.svg Adine Masson Flag of France.svg Abeille Villard Gallay6–1, 6–2
1909 Flag of France.svg Adine Masson Flag of France.svg Jeanne Matthey 6–3, 6–2
1910 Flag of France.svg Marguerite Broquedis Flag of France.svg Daisy Speranza11–9, 7–5
1911 Flag of France.svg Germaine Régnier Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Madeline Fisher O’Neill6–8, 6–2, 6–4
1912 Flag of France.svg Marie Conquet Flag of France.svg Jeanne Matthey 1–6, 6–4, 10–8
1913 Flag of France.svg Marguerite Broquedis Flag of France.svg Marie Danet6–2, 6–1
1914 Flag of France.svg Marie Conquet Flag of France.svg Germaine Golding 6–3, 6–4
1914/1918Not held (due to World War I)
1919 Flag of France.svg Mlle Amblard Flag of France.svg Jeanne Vaussard 6–0, 6–2
1920 Flag of France.svg Germaine Golding Flag of France.svg Jeanne Vaussard 6–8, 6–3, 6–1
1921 Flag of France.svg Germaine Golding Flag of France.svg Daisy Speranza6–2, 6–2
1922 Flag of France.svg Marguerite Broquedis Flag of France.svg Marie Conquet7–9, 7–5, 6–1
1923 Flag of France.svg Germaine Golding Flag of France.svg Jeanne Vaussard 6–2, 6–2
1924 Flag of France.svg Germaine Golding Flag of France.svg Suzanne Devé 6–2, 6–4
1925 Flag of France.svg Marguerite Broquedis Billout Flag of France.svg Marie Conquet4–6, 6–3, 6–1
1926 Flag of France.svg Germaine Golding Flag of France.svg Jeanne Vaussard 6–3, 2–6, 6–3
1927 Flag of France.svg Marguerite Broquedis Bordes Flag of France.svg Germaine Golding 6–2, 6–3
1928 Flag of France.svg Suzanne Devé Flag of France.svg Germaine Golding 1–6, 12–10, 8–6
1929 Flag of France.svg Simone Kleinadel Flag of France.svg Germaine Golding 8–6, 6–4
1930 Flag of Germany (3-2 aspect ratio).svg Paula von Reznicek Flag of France.svg Marguerite Bordes 6–2, 6–2
1931 Flag of France.svg Germaine Golding Flag of France.svg Arlette Neufeld 6–2, 2–6, 6–0
1932 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Lolette Payot Flag of France.svg Yvonne Kleinadel6–4, 6–0
1933 Flag of France.svg Jacqueline Goldschmidt Flag of France.svg Mme Michel Bernard6–1, 6–3
1934 Flag of France.svg Colette Rosambert Flag of France.svg Yvonne Kleinadel6–2, 3–6, 6–3
1935 Flag of Switzerland (Pantone).svg Lolette Payot Flag of France.svg Ida Adamoff 1–6, 6–3, 6–4
1936 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Nelly Adamson Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Simone Lafargue 2–6, 7–5, 6–2
1937 Flag of France.svg Suzanne Pannetier Flag of France.svg Yvonne Kleinadel6–2, 6–0
1938 Flag of France.svg Suzanne Pannetier Flag of France.svg Arlette Neufeld Halff 7–5, 6–4
1939 Flag of France.svg Suzanne Pannetier Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Gracyn Wheeler 4–6, 6–2, 6–2
1940/1945Not held (due to World War II)
1946 Flag of France.svg Nelly Adamson Landry Flag of France.svg Micheline Inglebert6–3, 6–3
1947 Flag of France.svg Nelly Adamson Landry Flag of France.svg Colette Rosambert-Boegner 6–0, 6–2
1948 Flag of France.svg Nelly Adamson Landry Flag of France.svg Colette Rosambert-Boegner 3–6, 6–3, 6–3
1949 Flag of France.svg Maud Galtier Flag of France.svg Jacqueline Saladin Boutin0–6, 6–1, 6–3
1950 Flag of France.svg Anne-Marie Seghers Flag of France.svg Arlette Neufeld Halff 6–1, 6–2
1951 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jean Quertier Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Joan Curry6–3, 1–6, 8–6
1952 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Jean Quertier Flag of France.svg Nelly Adamson Landry 9–7, 7–5
1953 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Susan Partridge Flag of France.svg Suzanne Schmitt 8–6, 7–5
1954 Flag of France.svg Maud Galtier Flag of France.svg Jacqueline Kermina 6–3, 6–4
1955 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Patricia Ward Flag of France.svg Susan Chatrier 7–5, 6–4
1956 Flag of the United States (1912-1959).svg Althea Gibson Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Angela Buxton 6–2, 8–6
1957 Flag of Australia (converted).svg Thelma Coyne Long Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Angela Buxton 6–1, 1–6, 6–2
1958 Flag of Belgium (civil).svg Christiane Mercelis Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Patricia Ward 6–3, 7–9, 8–6
1959 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Angela Mortimer Flag of France.svg Flo de la Courtie 6–2, 6–1
1960 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Angela Mortimer Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Marian Craig-Smith7–5, 7–5
1961 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Angela Mortimer Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Shirley Bloomer 2–6, 6–3, 6–0
1962 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ann Haydon Flag of Mexico.svg Rosie Reyes Darmon 6–3, 6–1
1963 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ann Haydon Jones Flag of France.svg Janine Lieffrig 8–6, 6–1
1964 Flag of France.svg Janine Lieffrig Flag of Australia (converted).svg Christine Truman6–4, 8–6
1965 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ann Haydon Jones Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Elizabeth Starkie 6–3, 6-8, 6–2
1966 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Ann Haydon Jones Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Frances MacLennan 6–2, 6–2
1967 Flag of France.svg Monique Salfati Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Winnie Shaw 6–2, 10–8
Open era
1968 [27] Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Nell Truman Flag of France.svg Évelyne Terras 7–5, 7–5 *
1968 Flag of Mexico.svg Rosie Reyes Darmon Flag of France.svg Danièle Wild-Bouteleux 6–1, 1–6, 9–7 **
1969 Flag of the Netherlands.svg Betty Stöve Flag of France.svg Janine Lieffrig 6–3, 6–2
1970 Flag of France.svg Odile de Roubin Flag of France.svg Gail Sherriff Chanfreau 6–2, 6–2
1971 Flag of the United Kingdom.svg Marilyn Greenwood Flag of France.svg Odile de Roubin 6–2, 6–4

See also

References

  1. Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). Tennis : a cultural history (Repr. ed.). London: Leicester University Press. p.  364. ISBN   9780718501952.
  2. "Return to Form French Tennis Star". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. Auckland Star, Volume LXVII, Issue 35, 11 February 1936. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  3. "Tennis: The French Championships". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. Ashburton Guardian, Volume XXXII, Issue 8346, 19 April 1911. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  4. Willecoq, Guillaume. "Legends:Budge Patty: I decided to live in Paris as a tourist". Roland Garros, 15 April 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  5. Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). Tennis : a cultural history (Repr. ed.). London: Leicester University Press. p.  364. ISBN   9780718501952.
  6. Gillmeister, Heiner (1998). Tennis : a cultural history (Repr. ed.). London: Leicester University Press. p.  364. ISBN   9780718501952.
  7. "French Covered Courts Championships 1895". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  8. "French Covered Courts Championships 1896". tennisrachives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  9. "French Covered Courts Championships 1897". tennisarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 12 September 2016.
  10. "French Covered Courts Championships 1898". tennisrarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
  11. "French Covered Courts Championships 1899". tennisrarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
  12. "French Covered Courts Championships 1901". tennisrarchives.com. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 16 September 2016.
  13. "Tennis: The Worlds Champion Beaten". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. Wairarapa Age, Volume XXIX, Issue 8383, 18 March 1907. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  14. "Lawn Tennis French Covered Court Championships". Sydney Morning Herald. Sydney Morning Herald, 14 May 1907. 14 May 1907. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  15. "1877 to 2012 Finals Results: 1908". stevegtennis.com. Steve G Tennis. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  16. "1877 to 2012 Finals Results: 1909". stevegtennis.com. Steve G Tennis. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  17. "Tennis: The French Championships". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. Ashburton Guardian, Volume XXXII, Issue 8346, 19 April 1911. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  18. "Hard Court Tennis". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/. Auckland Star, Volume LIII, Issue 33, 7 March 1922. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
  19. "Covered Court Tennis Championship of France". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. New Zealand Herald, Volume LX, Issue 18343, 8 March 1923. Retrieved 19 September 2016.
  20. "1877 to 2012 Finals Results: 1924". stevegtennis.com. Steve G Tennis. Retrieved 20 September 2016.
  21. "Golf Credited for Comeback of Net Champ". news.google.com. St. Petersburg Times, Feb 15, 1925. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  22. "Overnight Sports". news.google.com. Reading Eagle, Feb 10, 1936. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  23. "French Prospects". paperspast.natlib.govt.nz. Evening Post, Volume CXXIII, Issue 0, 10 April 1937. Retrieved 17 September 2016.
  24. Willecoq, Guillaume. "Legends:Budge Patty: I decided to live in Paris as a tourist". Roland Garros, 15 April 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  25. Willecoq, Guillaume. "Legends:Budge Patty: I decided to live in Paris as a tourist". Roland Garros, 15 April 2016. Retrieved 21 September 2016.
  26. "French Covered Courts Championships 1969". tennisarchives.co. Tennis Archives. Retrieved 29 September 2016.
  27. John Barrett, ed. (1969). BP Yearbook of World Tennis. London: Ward Lock. p. 159. ISBN   978-0706318241. OCLC   502175694.

Sources