French ship Actif (1767)

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History
Flag of the Kingdom of France (1814-1830).svgFrance
NameActif
Namesake"Active"
Ordered5 March 1743
BuilderBrest [1]
Laid downApril 1767 [1]
Launched5 October 1767 [1]
Decommissioned1783 [1]
In serviceApril 1768 [1]
FateSold 1784 for breaking up
General characteristics
Class and type Citoyen class ship of the line
Tons burthen1500 tonnes
Length55.1 metres
Beam14.1 metres
Draught6.8 metres
PropulsionSail
Armament
ArmourTimber

Actif was Citoyen class 74-gun ship of the line of the French Navy.

Contents

Career

Actif was built partly with timber recycled from Actif, a 64-gun ship. [1]

She took part in the Battle of Ushant on 27 July 1778 under Estienne d'Orves. [1] [2] The year after, she was in the Channel as part of Orvilliers's squadron, but she suffered an epidemic that disabled 222 of her crew, and was forced to return to Brest. [1]

In 1780, she was under La Cardonnie, and cruised off Cadiz and Saint-Vincent. She captured the British Hercule, Wright, master, off Saint-Vincent. [3]

On 14 and 15 April 1781, as she was cruising under Brun de Boades, Actif fought an action against the 64-gun HMS Nonsuch. [1]

In February 1782, she cruised off England under Allart de Suville. [1]

Fate

Actif was sold in 1784 for breaking up. [4]

Citations

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Roche (2005), p. 19-20.
  2. Troude (1867), p. 7.
  3. Archives nationales (2011), p. 277.
  4. Winfield & Roberts (2017), p. 106.

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References