Froma I. Zeitlin | |
---|---|
Born | |
Children | Jonathan, Judith, and Ariel |
Awards | Howard T. Berhman Award for Distinguished Achievement in the Humanities Guggenheim Fellowship, 1984 [1] |
Academic background | |
Alma mater | Radcliffe College (BA) The Catholic University of America (MA) Columbia University |
Thesis | (1970) |
Academic work | |
Discipline | Classics |
Sub-discipline | Greek Literature |
Institutions | Rutgers University Princeton University |
Froma I. Zeitlin (born 5 September 1933) is an American Classics scholar. She specializes in ancient Greek literature,with particular interests in epic,drama and prose fiction,along with work in gender criticism,and the relationship between art and text in the context of the visual culture of antiquity. [2] Zeitlin's work on establishing new approaches to Greek tragedy has been considered particularly influential. [3]
Froma Zeitlin was born in New York,and grew up on the Upper West Side,where she was educated in a public girls' high school. [4] In 1951,she began her studies at Radcliffe College (BA 1954) and at the Catholic University of America (MA 1965). After a nine-year break,she returned to graduate school,and was awarded her PhD by Columbia University in 1970. [4] Her thesis was entitled The Ritual World of Greek Tragedy. [5]
During the final year of writing her dissertation,she started her first job at Brooklyn College. [4] From 1970 to 1976,she was an assistant professor at Rutgers University,and she became an associate professor in 1967. [6] In 1965,during her time at Rutgers,she was awarded a grant from the National Endowment for the Humanities. [4]
Zeitlin joined the faculty of Princeton University in 1976,where she taught Greek Literature,Greek Mythology and Gender studies. She joined Princeton at a time where there were other influential women in the department,notably Ann Bergren,Janet Marion Martin and Lois Hinckley,although Bergren and Hinckley left shortly afterwards. [4] She became Professor of Classics in 1983,and of Comparative Literature in 1989. [7] From 1992 Zeitlin was the Charles Ewing Professor of Greek Language and Literature . In 1996,Zeitlin founded the Judaic Studies program at Princeton,and directed it until 2005. In 1995/6 she was the Sather Professor of Classical Literature at the University of California,Berkeley. Among other honors,she has been Directeur d’Études Associéat both the Collège de France and the École Pratique des Hautes Études;she is an honorary fellow of Newnham College,and in 2001 was elected a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences. [6]
Froma Zeitlin was one of the first Classicists to apply methods from Structuralism,Semiotics,and Gender Studies to Ancient Literature. [8] She describes her interest in Gender Studies as being related to its value as a tool,through which the events of Greek Tragedy could be understood. [4] She has also been considered particularly influential for her role in creating links between European theorists (such as Jean-Pierre Vernant) and the field of Classics in America. [9] [10] [11] She has written numerous essays and monographs dealing with overarching cultural themes,many of which have influenced the creation of significant new approaches or debates. [12]
Zeitlin is the mother of the economic historian Jonathan Zeitlin,the scholar of Chinese literature Judith Zeitlin [1] and programming librarian Ariel Zeitlin. Her nephew is the theoretical chemist David Tannor. [13]
Single-authored books
Co-edited volumes
Aeschylus was an ancient Greek tragedian often described as the father of tragedy. Academic knowledge of the genre begins with his work, and understanding of earlier Greek tragedy is largely based on inferences made from reading his surviving plays. According to Aristotle, he expanded the number of characters in the theatre and allowed conflict among them. Formerly, characters interacted only with the chorus.
Penelope is a character in Homer's Odyssey. She was the queen of Ithaca and was the daughter of Spartan king Icarius and Asterodia. Penelope is known for her fidelity to her husband Odysseus, despite the attention of more than a hundred suitors during his absence. In one source, Penelope's original name was Arnacia or Arnaea.
In Greek mythology, Himeros is one of the seven Erotes, a group of winged love deities, and part of Aphrodite's procession. Often described as "sweet", he is the god and personification of desire and lust. In Hesiod's Theogony, Eros and Himeros were present at Aphrodite's birth and escorted the goddess as she emerged out of the sea foam and joined the assembly of the gods. Earlier in Theogony, Himeros is mentioned as a resident of Mount Olympus, being a neighbor of the Muses and the Charites. Himeros (desire) and Philotes (affection) were bestowed upon the world by Aphrodite initiating sexual encounter; they spoke words of love and winning talk that affected the minds (nous) and hearts of mortals and gods alike.
Hippolytus is an Ancient Greek tragedy by Euripides, based on the myth of Hippolytus, son of Theseus. The play was first produced for the City Dionysia of Athens in 428 BC and won first prize as part of a trilogy. The text is extant.
Jean-Pierre Vernant was a French resistant, historian and anthropologist, specialist in ancient Greece. Influenced by Claude Lévi-Strauss, Vernant developed a structuralist approach to Greek myth, tragedy, and society which would itself be influential among classical scholars. He was an honorary professor at the Collège de France.
Rush Rehm is professor of drama and classics at Stanford University in California, in the United States. He also works professionally as an actor and director. He has published many works on classical theatre. Rehm is the artistic director of Stanford Repertory Theater (SRT), a professional theater company that presents a dramatic festival based on a major playwright each summer. SRT's 2016 summer festival, Theater Takes a Stand, celebrates the struggle for workers' rights. A political activist, Rehm has been involved in Central American and Cuban solidarity, supporting East Timorese resistance to the Indonesian invasion and occupation, the ongoing struggle for Palestinian rights, and the fight against US militarism. In 2014, he was awarded Stanford's Lloyd W. Dinkelspiel Award for Outstanding Service to Undergraduate Education.
Patricia Elizabeth Easterling, FBA is an English classical scholar, recognised as a particular expert on the work of Sophocles. She was Regius Professor of Greek at the University of Cambridge from 1994 to 2001. She was the 36th person and the first — and, so far, only — woman to hold the post.
Edith Hall, is a British scholar of classics, specialising in ancient Greek literature and cultural history, and professor in the Department of Classics and Ancient History at Durham University. She is a Fellow of the British Academy. From 2006 until 2011 she held a chair at Royal Holloway, University of London, where she founded and directed the Centre for the Reception of Greece and Rome until November 2011. She resigned over a dispute regarding funding for classics after leading a public campaign, which was successful, to prevent cuts to or the closure of the Royal Holloway Classics department. Until 2022, she was a professor at the Department of Classics at King's College London. She also co-founded and is Consultant Director of the Archive of Performances of Greek and Roman Drama at Oxford University, Chair of the Gilbert Murray Trust, and Judge on the Stephen Spender Prize for poetry translation. Her prizewinning doctoral thesis was awarded at Oxford. In 2012 she was awarded a Humboldt Research Prize to study ancient Greek theatre in the Black Sea, and in 2014 she was elected to the Academy of Europe. She lives in Cambridgeshire.
Judith T. Zeitlin is the William R. Kenan Jr. Professor of East Asian Languages and Civilizations at the University of Chicago. Her areas of interest are Ming-Qing literary and cultural history, with specialties in the classical tale and drama. In 2011 she was awarded a Guggenheim Fellowship.
John Richard "Jaś" Elsner, is a British art historian and classicist, who is Professor of Late Antique Art in the Faculty of Classics at the University of Oxford, Humfry Payne Senior Research Fellow in Classical Archaeology and Art at Corpus Christi College, Oxford, and Visiting Professor of Art History at the University of Chicago. He is mainly known for his work on Roman art, including Late Antiquity and Byzantine art, as well as the historiography of art history, and is a prolific writer on these and other topics. Elsner has been described as "one of the most well-known figures in the field of ancient art history, respected for his notable erudition, extensive range of interests and expertise, his continuing productivity, and above all, for the originality of his mind", and by Shadi Bartsch, a colleague at Chicago, as "the predominant contemporary scholar of the relationship between classical art and ancient subjectivity".
Judith P. Hallett is Professor and Distinguished Scholar-Teacher Emerita of Classics, having formerly been the Graduate Director at the Department of Classics, University of Maryland. Her research focuses on women, the family, and sexuality in ancient Greece and Rome, particularly in Latin literature. She is also an expert on classical education and reception in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
Helene P. Foley is an American classical scholar. She is Professor of Classical Studies at Barnard College, Columbia University and a member of the Institute for Research on Women, Gender and Sexuality at Columbia. She specialises in ancient Greek literature, women and gender in antiquity, and the reception of classical drama.
Sarah Iles Johnston is an American academic working at Ohio State University, studying and publishing on ancient Greek myths and religion.
Sheila Murnaghan is the Alfred Reginald Allen Memorial Professor of Greek at the University of Pennsylvania. She is particularly known for her work on Greek epic, tragedy, and historiography.
Miriam Anna Leonard is Professor of Greek Literature and its Reception at University College, London. She is known in particular for her work on the reception of Greek tragedy in modern intellectual thought.
Ann Bergren was Professor of Greek literature, Literary Theory, and Contemporary Architecture at University of California, Los Angeles. She is known for her scholarship on Ancient Greek language, gender, and contemporary architecture.
John Jack Winkler was an American philologist and Benedictine monk.
Nancy Worman is Professor of Classics at Barnard and Columbia University. She is an expert on ancient Greek drama and oratory, on ancient literary criticism and literary theory, and on the reception of ancient Greece in the post-classical world.
Rosa Andújar, FHEA, is a Dominican-American classicist and senior lecturer at King's College London. She is an expert in ancient Greek tragedy, especially the tragic chorus, and Hellenic classicisms in Latin America.
Marilyn B. Skinner is Professor Emerita of Classics at the University of Arizona. Described as "one of the most sophisticated and accomplished classical scholars today", she specialises in ancient sexualities, gender, feminist theory, and classical poetry, particularly from the Roman Republic and Augustan age.