G. H. de Silva

Last updated


Gerry de Silva

RWP, VSV, USP
Born (1940-05-31) 31 May 1940 (age 83)
AllegianceSri Lanka
Service/branchFlag of the Sri Lankan Army.png  Sri Lanka Army
Years of service1962-1996
Rank Sri Lanka-army-OF-9.svg General
Unit Gemunu Watch
Commands held Commander of the Sri Lankan Army
Chief of Staff of the Army
Awards Rana wickrama medal.svg Rana Wickrama Padakkama
Vishista Seva Vibhushanaya medal bar.svg Vishista Seva Vibhushanaya
Uttama Seva ribbon bar.svg Uttama Seva Padakkama
Other work Sri Lankan High Commissioner to Pakistan

General Gerard Hector "Gerry" de Silva, RWP, VSV, USP (born 31 May 1940) was a senior Sri Lanka Army officer. He is the 5th Chancellor of General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University since 20 January 2020. He was the 13th Commander of the Sri Lankan Army and Sri Lankan High Commissioner to Pakistan. [1]

Contents

Early life and education

Born to captain (QM) G.H. de Silva of the Ceylon Light Infantry and Etta Anna Bianca de Silva, he had five siblings. Educated at Saint Joseph's College, Colombo, where he excelled in Cricket, Swimming and Water Polo. [2] [3]

Military career

Early career

Gerry de Silva, joined the Ceylon Army on 6 May 1960 as a cadet officer and received his training at Royal Military Academy Sandhurst along with Denzil Kobbekaduwa. He was commissioned as a second lieutenant on 3 August 1962 in the Ceylon Sinha Regiment and was transferred to the newly formed Gemunu Watch a year later. In 1971, Captain de Silva was deployed in counterinsurgency operations in Monaragala [4] during the 1971 Insurrection and thereafter served with the Task Force Anti Illicit Immigration (TaFAII) with the Gemunu Watch. He followed a Junior Command Course in Pakistan and the Senior Command Course at the Army War College, Mhow.

Higher command

In 1981 as a lieutenant colonel he was the Officer Commanding Troops Jaffna, before taking over as Commandant, Combat Training School and becoming the first Commandant of Infantry Training School. As a colonel, he served as Commander Northern Command in 1985. Brigadier G.H. de Silva served as the Principal Staff Officer, JOC; Commanded 2 Brigade Group, tasked on deception planning and holding operations, whilst being the Overall Operational Commander for the Vadamarachchi Operation in 1987. From 1988 to 1989 he served as the Colonel of the Regiment of the Gemunu Watch and attended the National Defense College, India in 1989. On his return he was appointed General officer commanding, 3 Division in January 1990 on its formation and thereafter took over the 2 Division. Thereafter he served as the Commandant of the Volunteer Force and Chief of Staff. [5] [6]

Commander of the Army

He was appointed Commander of the Army on 1 January 1994. During his tenure the army launched the Operation Riviresa under the command of Major General Daluwatte which was successful in re-capturing the Jaffna peninsula and pushing the LTTE to the jungles of Wanni with significant loss of men and martial. G.H. de Silva had concerns about capturing the Jaffna peninsula without a land route to supply the large number of troops needed to defend it. This was later proven when the Operation Jayasikurui failed to open the land route the army needed. He retired on 30 April 1996 being promoted to full general and was succeeded by Rohan Daluwatte. [7]

Honors

He had been awarded the Rana Wickrama Padakkama (RWP) for gallantry, the Vishista Seva Vibhushanaya (VSV) and the Uttama Seva Padakkama (USP) for distinguished service. His other medals include the Republic of Sri Lanka Armed Services Medal, Sri Lanka Army 25th Anniversary Medal, Sri Lanka Armed Services Long Service Medal, President's Inauguration Medal, Purna Bhumi Padakkama and the Vadamarachchi Operation Medal.

Rana wickrama medal.svg Vishista Seva Vibhushanaya medal bar.svg

Uttama Seva ribbon bar.svg Purna Bhumi Padakkama ribbon bar.svg Vadamarachchi Operation Medal ribbon bar.svg

Republic of Sri Lanka Armed Services ribbon bar.svg Sri Lanka Army 25th Anniversary Medal ribbon bar.svg Sri Lanka Armed Services Long Service Medal ribbon bar.svg President's Inauguration Medal.svg

Later life

Following his retirement, he was appointed as Sri Lankan High Commissioner to Pakistan while concurrently accredited as Ambassador to Kazakhstan and Kyrgyzestan. He served in this capacity from 1996 to 1998. He was appointed as the 5th Chancellor of General Sir John Kotelawala Defence University by President Gotabaya Rajapaksa with effect from 20 January 2020.[ citation needed ]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Denzil Kobbekaduwa</span> Sri Lanka Armys senior officer

Lieutenant General Denzil Lakshman Kobbekaduwa, RWP, RSP, VSV, USP was a senior Sri Lankan Army officer who served in the 1971 Insurrection and the Sri Lankan Civil War.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Vijaya Wimalaratne</span> Sri Lankan Army Officer

Major General Vanigamuni Indrajith Vijeyakumar Mendis Wimalaratne, RWP, RSP, VSV, USP was a senior Sri Lanka Army officer. One of the most distinguished field commanders in Sri Lanka, Wimalaratne raised the Gajaba Regiment, he commanded the 1st Brigade during the Vadamarachchi Operation, he commanded the Amphibious Task Force Commander during Operation Balavegaya and was the Commander Security Forces – Jaffna at the time of his death in a land mine explosion at Point Arali in the Kayts Island while making preparations to re-capture Jaffna.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parami Kulatunga</span> Sri Lankan army general

Lieutenant General Parami Sudammika Bandara Kulatunga, RSP, VSV, USP was a Sri Lanka Army general. He was serving as the Deputy Chief of Staff of the Sri Lanka Army and its third highest-ranking officer at the time of his assassination. On the morning of 26 June, he was killed by a Tamil Tiger suicide bomber who drove an explosives laden motorbike into his staff car as it was driving to a military base at Pannipitiya near Colombo.

The Defence Services Command and Staff College (DSCSC) is situated at Batalanda, Makola (South) 12 Kilometers away from Colombo and its aim to develop the professional knowledge and understanding of experienced officers of the Sri Lanka Army, Sri Lanka Navy & the Sri Lanka Air Force to prepare them for the ranks of junior field officers in the army and the respective ranks of the Navy and Air force. The DSCSC was formerly known as the Sri Lanka Army Command and Staff College (ACSC).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sri Lanka Armoured Corps</span> Military unit

The Sri Lanka Armoured Corps (SLAC) provides the armour capability of the Sri Lanka Army, with vehicles such as the T-55AM2, and type 80/88 main battle tanks; the BMP infantry fighting vehicle; and the BTR-80, and WZ551 armoured personnel carriers. It comprises five regular armoured regiments, a volunteer regiment, and a regimental band. It has an independent Armoured Brigade and is headquartered at Rock House Army Camp, Colombo.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sri Lanka Signals Corps</span> Military unit

The Sri Lanka Signals Corps (SLSC) is a combat support corps of the Sri Lanka Army, responsible for providing military communications, information technology and electronic warfare support. The corps is made up of a signals brigade, ten regular regiments and one volunteer regiment. It is responsible for installing, maintaining and operating all types of telecommunications equipment and information systems. It is headquartered at the Panagoda Cantonment.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gemunu Watch</span> Military unit

The Gemunu Watch (GW) ("King Dutugemunu's Own") is a infantry regiment of the Sri Lanka Army, formed with troops from the Ceylon Light Infantry and the Ceylon Sinha Regiment in 1962. It has been deployed in many major operations against the LTTE. It is made up of 14 regular units and 9 volunteer units. Headquartered at Kuruwita Army Camp, Ratnapura. It is named after one of the most famous Lankan Kings, King Dutugemunu.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tuan Nizam Muthaliff</span>

Colonel Tuan Nizam Muthaliff, RWP, MI was a Sri Lanka Army officer and intelligence officer who, while serving as the commanding officer, 1 Military Intelligence Corps, was assassinated by the Liberation Tigers of Tamil Eelam during the ceasefire and peace process.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Janaka Perera</span> Sri Lankan politician

Major General Janaka Perera, RWP, RSP, VSV, USP, VSP was a Sri Lankan General and politician. He served as the Chief of Staff of the Sri Lanka Army and is considered one of the most distinguished generals in Sri Lankan history. After retiring from the army he served as a Sri Lankan High Commissioner to Australia and Ambassador to Indonesia. He was the opposition leader of the North Central Provincial Council until he and his wife were killed on 6 October 2008 by a suicide bomber. The LTTE have been blamed for the bombing by Sri Lankan president Mahinda Rajapaksa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">G. A. Chandrasiri</span> Sri Lankan army general, politician

Major General Gammanpila Arachchige Chandrasiri, RWP, USP, ndc, psc, SLAC was a Sri Lankan senior army general and a provincial governor. He is the Governor of Northern Province. He was the former Commander Security Forces Headquarters - Jaffna ; General Officer Commanding, 52 Division;, Director General - General Staff, Joint Operations Headquarters; Brigade Commander Armoured Brigade, and Commander, Area Headquarters Mannar.

General Shantha H.S. Kottegoda, WWV, RWP, RSP, VSV, USP is a retired senior Sri Lanka Army general. He was the seventeenth commander of the Sri Lankan Army from 1 July 2004 – 5 December 2005. He had served as the Sri Lankan Ambassador to Brazil and Thailand. In April 2019, following the Easter Sunday bombings he was appointed as the permanent secretary to the Ministry of Defence.

Major General Gemunu Kulatunge, RSP, USP, ndc, psc (1941-2003) was a Sri Lankan army general, who was the former Deputy Chief of Staff of the Sri Lanka Army.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rohan Daluwatte</span> Sri Lankan general

General Rohan De Silva Daluwatte, WWV, RWP, RSP, VSV, USP was a general officer of the Sri Lanka Army. He served as Commander of the Sri Lanka Army and Chief of the Defence Staff. Following his retirement from the army, he served as Sri Lankan Ambassador to Brazil among other appointments.

General Hamilton Wanasinghe, VSV was a General in the Sri Lanka Army. He served as the 11th Commander of the Sri Lankan Army (1988–1991), third General Officer Commanding (GOC) of the Joint Operations Headquarters (JOH) (1991–1993) and Defense Secretary.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lionel Balagalle</span> Sri Lankan army general (1947–2023)

General Lionel Piyananda Balagalle,, was a senior Sri Lanka Army officer, who served as the Commander of the Sri Lanka Army and the Chief of the Defence Staff. He is known for formalising military intelligence operations within the Sri Lanka Army, having founded the Directorate of Military Intelligence and the Military Intelligence Corps.

Vice Admiral Hikkaduwage Ananda Silva, VSV was a Sri Lankan senior naval officer who was the 11th Commander of the Sri Lankan Navy.

Major General Priyanka Fernando, RWP, USP, is a former senior Sri Lanka Army general. He has served as the Director General of General Staff (DGGS); General officer commanding (GOC), 58 Division; Commandant of the Ranaviru (veterans) Resource Centre; Director of Rehabilitation; and the Director of Real Estate and Quartering. He served as the Colonel of the Regiment of the Mechanized Infantry Regiment and was the Sri Lankan Minister Counsellor (Defence) in London.

Major General Hikkaduwage Gratian Silva, VSV, FBIM was a Sri Lankan military leader, he served as the Military Secretary.

Brigadier Jerome Gautier "Lyle" Balthazar was a senior Sri Lanka Army officer who served as Commander, Security Forces Jaffna and Chief of Staff of the Army.

Major General C. A. Mike N. Silva, VSV was a senior Sri Lanka Army officer who served as the Chief of Staff of the Army and the Commandant of the Volunteer Force. He was the first Commandant of the Kotelawala Defence Academy.

References

  1. "Commandants". ceylondatabase.net. Retrieved 21 March 2014.
  2. Obituaries, DE SILVA ETTA ANNA BIANCA (nee Cramer)
  3. "You learn, you serve and then you lead: General Gerry De Silva, Sandhurst Alumni". Sunday Observer. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  4. Fernando, Allan. "Counter Insurgency Operations - Wellawaya April 1971" (PDF). gemunuwatchesra.lk. Gemunu Watch. Retrieved 28 May 2020.
  5. "The 1st. Battalion of the Gemunu Watch". Archived from the original on 12 November 2014. Retrieved 30 December 2014.
  6. Ferdinando, Shamindra. "Gerry de Silva remembers army's most humiliating day". Island. Retrieved 14 April 2020.
  7. "11.11.97 SLA commander predicts easy victory – again". TamilNet. 11 November 1997. Retrieved 6 September 2012.
Military offices
Preceded by Commander of the Sri Lankan Army
1994-1996
Succeeded by