Gammel Strand 50

Last updated

Gammel Strand 50
Gammel Strand 50 (Copenhagen) 03.jpg
Gammel Strand 50
General information
Location Copenhagen
CountryDenmark
Coordinates 55°40′39.02″N12°34′38.92″E / 55.6775056°N 12.5774778°E / 55.6775056; 12.5774778
Completed1797
Design and construction
Main contractor Hans Christian Ondrup

Gammel Strand 50 is a Neoclassical building overlooking Slotsholmens Kanal in central Copenhagen, Denmark. It was constructed as part of the rebuilding of the city following the Copenhagen Fire of 1795. The building was listed on the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1918. Notable former residents include the musician Holger Simon Paulli, chemist Christen Thomsen Barfoed and author Hans Vilhelm Kaalund-

Contents

History

Site history, 1689–1795

No. 17 and No. 18 seen on a detail from Christian Gedde's map of Strand Quarter, 1756. Christian Gedde - Strand Kvarter No. 14-19.png
No. 17 and No. 18 seen on a detail from Christian Gedde's map of Strand Quarter, 1756.

The site was formerly part of two separate properties. They were listed in Copenhagen's first cadastre of 1689 as No. 17 and No. 18 in Strand Quarter. They were at that time owned by Anders Søbødker (No. 17) and one Jens Pedersen's widow Bente (No. 18): [1]

The two properties were again listed as No. 17 and No. 18 in the new cadastre of 1756. They were at that time owned by Jens Hansen (No. 17) and coppersmith Johan Christian Schellerup (No. 18). [1]

The properties were both destroyed in the Copenhagen Fire of 1795. The fire spread along the waterfront from the east and was stopped just one house further to the west at the street Naboløs.

Gudmand Petersen and the new building

No. 17 was subsequently merged with part of No. 18 by hat maker Gudman Petersen. The present building on the site was constructed for him in 1796-97. [2]

Gudman Petersen's property was home to six households at the 1801 census. Gudman Petersen resided in the building with his wife Ane Cathrine Petersen (née Holtz) and their two children (aged one and five). [3] Petersen's sister Augysta Cathrine Petersen (widow) resided in another apartment with her 17-year-old daughter Christiane Margrethe Hansen, three maids and two hatter's apprentices. [4] Christian Ulrich Kaas (1731-1803), a former harbour master in Copenhagen with title of chamberlain, resided in the building with his wife Mette Cathrine Lund (1747-1815) and one maid. [5] Marie Elisabeth Otteburg, a widow, resided in the building with two lodgers. [6] Friderich Fischer, an auctioner, resided in the building with his wife Hedevig Møller, their two-year-old son and one maid. [7]

The property was listed in the new cadastre of 1806 as No. 15 in Strand Quarter. It was at that time still owned by Gudmand Petersen.

Marx family

The property was probably later acquired by master hatter David Marx (1769-1829). This assumption is based on the fact that he died in Strand Quarter and that his widow operated the hatter's workshop on the site in 1840. [8] The musician Holger Simon Paulli was a resident of the building in 1838.

At the time of the 1840 census, No. 15 was home to one household on each floor. Fridericke Christine Marx (née Greiter, 1778-1855), a widow hatter, resided on the ground floor with her 28-year-old daughter Anine Victorine Franzine Marx, her 56-year-old brother Wendel Christine Greiter, her floor clerk Johanne Antoinette Geisler and the maid Mariane Catharine Keimer. [9] Maria Andrea Sehested Krag and Sophie Augusta Krag, two unmarried women, most likely relatives, resided on the first floor with one maid. [10] Anne Marie Plenge (née Tronier, 1793-1880), widow of Johannes Wilhelm Plenge, former pastor of Hørsholm Parish, resided on the second floor with her three children (aged 16 to 20) and one maid. [11] Niels Eibe and Frederik Hendrik Eibe (aged 31 and 22), two theology students, resided on the third floor. [12] Niels Larsen, who worked at the nearby Vejerhus, resided in the basement with his wife Johanne Cathrine Larsen and their two daughters (aged 12 and 17). [13]

1845–1900

At the 1845 census, No. 15 was home to 39 residents. Johan Wigelsen Lassen, a master plumber, resided in the basement with his wife Sofie Frederikke Emilia (née Krøyer), their one-uear-old son Ferdinandt Emil Thorvald Lassen and his wife's sister Ane Magrethe Krøyer. Niels Larsen, a barkeeper and possibly the plumber's fater, resided in the basement with his wife Johanne Cathrine Larsen and daughter Hanne Caroline Larsen. [14] Hartvig Filip Hartvig, a grocer (urtelræmmer), resided on the ground floor with his wife Sofie Israel, their two children (aged one and two) and one maid. [15] Franciszkus Koclowski, a man with means, resided on the first floor with his wife Maria Anna Ræventlow, three unmarried children (aged 39 to 44) and one maid. [16] Ane Maria Plenge (née Trinier, 1792-1880; daughter of brewer Andreas Tronier), widow of former pastor of Hørsholm Parish Johannes Wilhelm Pienge (1784-1829), resided on the second floor with her three children (aged 20 to 28) and one maid. [17] Frans Joseph Hense, a former master tailor, resided on the second floor with his 21-year-old daughter Rosalie Marie Wilhelmine Hense. [18] Andreas Hansen, a brick-layer, resided in the garret with his wife Ane Johanne Marie Hal, their 12-uear-old daughter and two lodgers. [19] Lars Jantzen, a shoemaker, resided in the garret with his wife Ane Chirstine Christensen, their five children (aged one to 13) and one lodger. [20]

The writer Hans Vilhelm Kaalund (1818-1885) lived in the building around 1849.

Christen Thomsen Barfoed. Christen Thomsen Barfoed af Budtz Muller.png
Christen Thomsen Barfoed.

The property was home to 36 residents in six households at the 1850 census. One half of the basement (left side) was still occupied by the master plumber Johan Vigelsen Lassen, He lived there with his wife Sophie Frederikke Emilie Lassen (née Krøyer), their now two children (aged two to six), 27-year-old Wilhelmine Madsen and two plumber's apprentices. [21] Lauritz Rasmussen, a royal runner, resided on the ground floor with his wife Maren Kjerstine Rasmussen (née Kalsbølle) and his sister Frederikke Marie Petersen (née Rasmussen). [22] Christen Thomsen Barfoed, a lecturer at the Royal Veterinary and Agricultural College and the Royal Military College, resided on the first floor with his wife Elise Petr. Hedvig Mathilde Barfoed (née Viborg, 1817—1897; daughter of Erik Viborg) and their two children (aged one and three). [23] Anna Charlotte Amalie Viborg (née Nielsen, 1778–185), Barfoed's mother-in-law, resided on the same floor with two unmarried women. [24] Joseph Wulff, a medical doctor and surgeon, resided on the second floor with his wife Karoline Wulff (née Seine), their four children (aged two to six), and two unmarried women. [25] Birgitte Baruch, a widow seamstress, resided on the third floor with three children (aged 21 to 33), and five lodgers. [26]

The building was heightened with one storey in 1853. The merchant C. W. Jøhncke lived in the building and ran his company from the premises in 1854. A clerk in the company, Hans Peder Kofod, tried to murder him by poisoning his coffee in 1856 after committing embezzlement. He was sentenced to death at the Supreme Court but the sentence was later converted to life in prison. [2]

1860s

The building seen on an advertisement from C. Simonsens Kunst- og Stentrykkeri C. Simonsens Kunst- og Stentrykkeri.png
The building seen on an advertisement from C. Simonsens Kunst- og Stentrykkeri

The property was home to 38 residents at the time of the 1860 census. Moses Levin Nathan, a Class-Lottery collector, resided on the first floor with his wife Hanne Nathan (née Hartig), their son Marcus Moses Nathan and one maid. Joseph Wulff and his wife Line Wulff still occupied the second-floor apartment. They lived there with their six children (aged 4 to 17), one maid and the 20-year-old woman Juliane Møller. Johannes Rohner, a retired customs official, resided in the garret with his wife Ane Dorthea (née Petersen), the 39-year-old married woman Mariane Møller (née Hansen, no mention of her husband), Møller's 11-year-old daughter Josephine Marie Møller and the lodger Hans Fritz Mathisen (law student). Hans Christian Hansen, a barkeeper, resided in the basement with his wife Inger Christine (née Nielsen) and their 8-year-old daughter. Frederik Larsen, a candles and yarn retailer, resided in another part of the basement with his wife Elsebe Mammesen. Søren Christian Hansen, a fisherman (røgter), resided on the ground floor of the side wing with his wife Karen Hansen and their 5-year-old daughter. Wilhelm Lau, a brick-layer, resided on the third floor of the side wing with his wife Sophia Lau, two children (aged 4 and 13) and a maid. [27]

C. Simonsens Kunst- og Stentrykkeri was later based in the building.

Architecture

[28]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jens Lauritzen House</span>

The Jens Lauritzen House is a Neoclassical property at Nytorv 7 in the Old Town of Copenhagen, Denmark. Home to the Association of Folk High Schools in Denmark, the building is now also known as Højskolernes Hus.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Krak House</span>

The Krak House is a Neoclassical property overlooking the square Nytorv in the Old Town of in Copenhagen, Denmark. It takes its name from the publishing house Kraks Forlag which was based there for many years. The Danish Centre for Culture and Development, a self-governing institution under the Danish Ministry of Foreign Affairs, is based in the building.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Verrayon House</span>

The Verrayon House is a Rococo, bourgeoisie townhouse located at Lille Strandstræde 6 in central Copenhagen, Denmark. It was listed by the Danish Heritage Agency in the Danish national registry of protected buildings in 1943.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nyhavn 41</span>

Nyhavn 41 is a listed property overlooking the Nyhavn canal in central Copenhagen, Denmark. For most of the 19th century, the property was owned by a family of sailmakers. The manufacturing of flags and compasses was also part of their trade. The building was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1918.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gammel Strand 52</span>

Gammel Strand 52/Naboløs 5 is a corner building overlooking Slotsholmens Kanal in central Copenhagen, Denmark. It was listed on the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gammel Strand 44</span> Building in Copenhagen

Gammel Strand 44 is a historic property overlooking Slotsholmens Kanal and Slotsholmen in the Old Town of Copenhagen, Denmark. The building was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945. Notable former residents include ballet masters Antoine Bournonville and August Bournonville, physicist Hans Christian Ørsted and composer Friedrich Ludwig Æmilius Kunzen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gammel Strand 38</span> Building in Copenhagen

Gammel Strand 38 is a Neoclassical property overlooking Slotsholmen Canal in the Olt Town of Copenhagen, Denmark. The building was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945. Krogs Fiskerestaurant, one of Copenhagen's oldest fish restaurants, occupies the ground floor of the building. Notable former residents include author Thomasine Gyllembourg and her son Johan Ludvig Heiberg, banker Gottlieb Abrahamson Gedalia and chocolate manufacturer Anthon Berg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Rådhusstræde 17</span>

Rådhusstræde 17 is a Neoclassical property situated at the corner of Rådhusstræde and Magstræde, opposite Vandkunsten, in the Old Town of Copenhagen, Denmark. Dating from approximately 1800, it is one of the oldest buildings in the area. It was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brolæggerstræde 6</span> Building in Copenhagen, Denmark

Brolæggerstræde 6 is a Neoclassical property situated in the Old Town of Copenhagen, Denmark. It was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1950. Former residents include the later bishop Jacob Peter Mynster and the politician Balthazar Christensen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toldbodgade 5</span> 17th-century property in central Copenhagen

Toldbodgade 5 is a 17th-century property situated in Toldbodgade, off Nyhavn in central Copenhagen, Denmark. It was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1977. The composer Carl Nielsen and the sculptor Anne Marie Carl-Nielsen resided in the apartment on the first floor from 1898 to 1906.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Naboløs 1</span> Listed building in Copenhagen

Naboløs 1 is a Neoclassical property situated at the corner of the streets Neboløs and Læderstrlde, close to Gammel Strand, in the Old Town of Copenhagen, Denmark. Together with the adjacent buildings at Naboløs 3 and Gammel Strand 52, it was constructed by Hans Christian Ondrup as part of the rebuilding of the city following the Copenhagen Fire of 1795. It was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Læderstræde 11</span> Building in Copenhagen

Læderstræde 11 consists of two buildings, a western building from 1806 and an eastern one from 1875 (LæderstrædeA), situated on Strædet, close to Højbro Plads, in the Old Town of Copenhagen, Denmark. Læderstræde 11B was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1939. No. 11A is not heritage listed. Notable former residents include the businessman Louis Meyer for whom the younger of the two buildings was constructed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Knabrostræde 28</span>

Knabrostræde 28 is an 18th-century property situated at the corner of Knabrostræde and Magstræde, close to Gammel Strand in the Old Town of Copenhagen, Denmark. It was constructed as part of the rebuilding of the city following the Copenhagen Fire of 1728. It was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Overgaden Oven Vandet 28</span> Building in Copenhagen

Overgaden Oven Vandet 28 is an 18th-century property overlooking Christianshavn Canal in the Christianshavn neighborhood of central Copenhagen, Denmark. It was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945. Notable former residents include publisher Frederik Hegel and painter Heinrich Hansen.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Snaregade 8</span> Listed building in Copenhagen

Snaregade 8 is a Neoclassical building situated close to Gammel Strand in the Old Town of Copenhagen, Denmark. It was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1045. Notable former residents include the politician Frederik Frølund.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nyhavn 29</span> Listed buildings in Copenhagen

Nyhavn 20 is a 17th-century building overlooking the Nyhavn canal in central Copenhagen, Denmark. It was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945. The building houses a bar in the basement and a residential apartment on the upper floors. The facade features a relief of a fish above the main entrance, flanked by two reliefs of sailing ships.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nyhavn 61</span> Listed buildings in Copenhagen

Nyhavn 61 is an 18th-century residential building overlooking the Nyhavn canal in central Copenhagen, Denmark. The building was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945. The scope of the heritage listing was expanded in 1984. Nyhavn 61 and Nyhavn 59 have now been merged into a single property and are physically integrated on the third floor. The two buildings share a central courtyard.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nyhavn 5</span> Listed building in Copenhagen

Nyhavn 5 is an 18th-century property overlooking the Nyhavn canal in central Copenhagen, Denmark. It was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945. Notable former residents include the actor Adam Gottlob Gielstrup, opera singer Peter Schram and businessman Cornelius Peter August Koch.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kompagnistræde 20</span> Listed building in Copenhagen

Kompagnistræde 20 is a Neoclassical building complex situated at the corner of Kompagnistræde and Knabrostræde in the Old Town of Copenhagen, Denmark, constructed in 1796–97 as part of the rebuilding of the city following the Copenhagen Fire of 1795. A brewery was for more than 200 years, from at least the late 1640s until the 1860s, operated on the site. The building complex comprises a residential corner building as well as an adjacent warehouse at Knabrostræde 16 and another warehouse in the courtyard. The entire complex was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1945. Notable former residents include the government official Jacob Gude, civil servant and later Minister of Interior Affairs I.J. Unsgaard and painter and photographer Edvard Valdemar Harboe.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toldbodgade 9</span> Listed building in Copenhagen

Toldbodgade 9 is a half-timbered building situated in the Nyhavn Quarter of central Copenhagen, Denmark. For about 50 years, from the 1800s until his death in 1852, the property belonged to Henning Hansen Rønne, a skipper from Bornholm, who for a period was alderman of the Skipper's Guild in Copenhagen. The building was later for a while operated as a hotel under the name Hotel Helsingborg. The building was listed in the Danish registry of protected buildings and places in 1918. In 1953, the building was bought by art dealer Viggo Clausen, who subsequently converted it into an art gallery under the name Claussens Kunsthandel. In 2018, Claussens Kunsthandel relocated to new premises at Studiestræde 14. A restaurant administration is now located in the building.

References

  1. 1 2 "Københavnske Jævnførelsesregistre 1689-2008". Selskabet for Københavns Historie (in Danish). Retrieved 2 March 2021.
  2. 1 2 "Gammel Strand 50". indenforvoldene.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 12 March 2018.
  3. ↑ "Folketælling - 1801 - Gudman Petersen". nishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 23 March 2021.
  4. ↑ "Folketælling - 1801 - Aug. Cathrine Petersen". nishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 23 March 2021.
  5. ↑ "Folketælling - 1801 - Christian Ulrich Kaas". nishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 23 March 2021.
  6. ↑ "Folketælling - 1801 - Peder Siversen". nishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 23 March 2021.
  7. ↑ "Folketælling - 1801 - Friderich Fischer". nishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 23 March 2021.
  8. ↑ "Familien David Marx/Fridericke Christine Greiter". mortenclausen.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 16 June 2022.
  9. ↑ "Folketælling - 1840 - Frederike Christine Marx". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  10. ↑ "Folketælling - 1840 - Maria Andrea Sehested Krag". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  11. ↑ "Folketælling - 1840 - Anne Marie Plenge født Tronier". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  12. ↑ "Folketælling - 1840 - Niels Eibe". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  13. ↑ "Folketælling - 1840 - Niels Larsen". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  14. ↑ "Folketælling - 1855 - Ane Magrethe Krøyer". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  15. ↑ "Folketælling - 1855 - Hartvig Filip Hartvig". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  16. ↑ "Folketælling - 1855 - Franciszkus Koclowski". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  17. ↑ "Folketælling - 1855 - Ane Maria Plenge". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  18. ↑ "Folketælling - 1855 - Frans Joseph Hense". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  19. ↑ "Folketælling - 1855 - Andreas Hansen". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  20. ↑ "Folketælling - 1855 - Ane Chirstine Christensen". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  21. ↑ "Folketælling - 1850 - Johan Vigelsen Lassen". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  22. ↑ "Folketælling - 1850 - Lauritz Rasmussen". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  23. ↑ "Folketælling - 1850 - Christian Thomsen Barfoed". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  24. ↑ "Folketælling - 1850 - Anna Charlotte Amalie Viborg født Nielsen". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  25. ↑ "Folketælling - 1850 - Joseph Wulff". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  26. ↑ "Folketælling - 1850 - Birgitte Baruch". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  27. ↑ "Folketælling - 1860 - Gl. Strand No. 50, Matr. 15, Forhuset". Danishfamilysearch.dk (in Danish). Retrieved 14 December 2021.
  28. ↑ "Sag: Gammel Strand 52" (in Danish). Kulturstyrelsen. Retrieved 12 March 2018.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.