Garth Cooper

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Garth Cooper
Alma mater University of Oxford
Scientific career
Thesis
Doctoral advisor Kenneth B. M. Reid

Garth James Smith Cooper is a New Zealand academic biochemist, and as of 2021 is a full professor at the University of Auckland. [1]

Contents

Early life

Cooper is of Pākehā (European) and Ngāti Māhanga Māori descent. He speaks English, but not Māori, as his Māori grandmother thought he should learn English. He received schooling in New Zealand. [2] He studied at the University of Auckland starting in 1969, and gained a BSc in Chemistry and Biochemistry (1971), a BSc in Human Biology (1975) and medical degrees (MB ChB, 1978). [3]

Career

Cooper worked as a medical officer in Rotorua in 1979 and 1980, then in Auckland from 1981 to 1985, including several years based in Middlemore Hospital in South Auckland. He and David Scott pioneered a programme for a new approach to health care delivery in Ōtara from 1983 to 1985. He wrote and delivered the first course in New Zealand for lay community health workers, which was recognised by the Mayor of South Auckland (1985). The programme was developed at the Whaiora Marae in Ōtara, where Cooper worked part-time. [2]

He did doctoral studies at the University of Oxford from 1986 to 1989 and was awarded a PhD for his thesis titled The characterisation of amylin and analysis of its role in diabetes mellitus. [3]

Cooper was a founder and the chief technical officer of Amylin Pharmaceuticals Inc. in California until 1992. He returned to New Zealand and the University of Auckland in 1993, [3] rising to full professor. [1] In his role as Professor in Biochemistry and Medicine (1995–present), he has developed courses for young Māori and Pasifika students as part of the University of Auckland's Māori and Pacific Admission Scheme programmes. [2] He has been a member of the Maori Health Committee and the Research Policy Advisory Committee of the Health Research Council of New Zealand. [1] [2]

He was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of New Zealand in 1998 [3] and a Fellow of the Academy of Medical Sciences in 2013. [4] He was awarded a Doctor of Science degree by the University of Oxford in 2017, based on his more than 200 publications, mainly in the field of diabetes and metabolic disease. [5]

Cooper was involved in the Listener letter on science controversy in 2021, as one of the signatories to the initial letter. He and two other signatories, who were Royal Society fellows, were subject to an investigation by the Royal Society. In response, the New Zealand Free Speech Union started an academic freedom fund to support Cooper and another one of the fellows. [6] [7]

Selected works

Related Research Articles

Beta cells (β-cells) are a type of cell found in pancreatic islets that synthesize and secrete insulin and amylin. Beta cells make up 50–70% of the cells in human islets. In patients with Type 1 diabetes, beta-cell mass and function are diminished, leading to insufficient insulin secretion and hyperglycemia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amylin</span>

Amylin, or islet amyloid polypeptide (IAPP), is a 37-residue peptide hormone. It is co-secreted with insulin from the pancreatic β-cells in the ratio of approximately 100:1 (insulin:amylin). Amylin plays a role in glycemic regulation by slowing gastric emptying and promoting satiety, thereby preventing post-prandial spikes in blood glucose levels.

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References

  1. 1 2 3 "Professor Garth James Smith Cooper". University of Auckland. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  2. 1 2 3 4 Adams, Graham (23 November 2021). "Māori professor under investigation for views on mātauranga Māori". New Zealand Centre for Political Research. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "Prof Garth JS Cooper DPhil (Oxon), DSc (Oxon), FRCPA, FRSNZ, FMedSci". University of Manchester . Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  4. ↑ "Prestigious honour for New Zealand medical researcher". Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery. 15 May 2013. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  5. ↑ "Professor Garth Cooper conferred Doctorate in Science by Oxford". Maurice Wilkins Centre for Molecular Biodiscovery. 12 September 2017. Retrieved 28 November 2021.
  6. ↑ Du Fresne, Karl (5 December 2021). "Free speech under attack?". Gisborne Herald . Archived from the original on 5 December 2021. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
  7. ↑ Sachdeva, Sam (18 November 2021). "Royal Society investigation into mātauranga Māori letter sparks academic debate". Newsroom . Archived from the original on 17 November 2021. Retrieved 13 January 2022.
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