A constitutional referendum was held in Chile on 25 October 2020. The referendum asked the citizens whether they wanted a new constitution to be drafted, and if so, whether it should be written by a constitutional convention made up of directly elected citizens or by a mixed convention that was composed of currently serving members of Parliament and half of directly elected citizens. The "Approve" side won by a landslide, with 78% of voters agreeing to draft a new constitution. When it came to deciding how the new text should be written, 79% of voters opted for a "Constitutional Convention." The voter turnout was 51%.
An election for the members of the Constitutional Convention was held in Chile between 15 and 16 May 2021. This election was called after 78% of voters in the 2020 national plebiscite voted to write a new Constitution through this method.
The Constitutional Convention was the constituent body of the Republic of Chile in charge of drafting a new Political Constitution of the Republic after the approval of the national plebiscite held in October 2020. Its creation and regulation were carried out through Law No. 21,200, published on 24 December 2019, which amended the Political Constitution of the Republic to include the process of drafting a new constitution. The body met for the first time on 4 July 2021. Chilean President Sebastian Piñera said, "This Constitutional Convention must, within a period of 9 months, extendable for an additional 3 months, draft and approve a new constitution for Chile, which must be ratified by the citizens through a plebiscite." It ended its functions and declared itself dissolved on 4 July 2022.
Apruebo Dignidad was a democratic socialist Chilean electoral coalition officially created on 11 January 2021, by the Broad Front and Chile Digno in preparation for the Constitutional Convention election.
Tiare Maeva Carolina Aguilera Hey is a Rapa Nui attorney and politician. In 2021, she was elected to represent the Rapa Nui people in the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
Adriana Camila Ampuero Barrientos is a Chilean lawyer who was elected as a member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
Hugo Humberto Gutiérrez Gálvez is a Chilean politician who was elected as a member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
Bárbara Sepúlveda Hales is a Chilean politician who was elected as a member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention. She is a member of the Communist Party of Chile.
Fernando Salinas Manfredini is a Chilean activist who was elected as a member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
Bessy Mireya del Rosario Gallardo Prado is a Chilean who was elected as a member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
Renato Fabrizio Garín González is a Chilean lawyer who was member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
Tomás Caleb Laibe Sáez is a Chilean political scientist who is member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
Jorge Bruno Abarca Riveros is a Chilean biologist who was elected as a member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
Maximiliano Hurtado Roco was an elected member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
Nicolás Fernando Núñez Gangas is a Chilean lawyer who was elected as a constituent of the Chilean Constitutional Convention for District 16 and is a member of the Social Green Regionalist Federation (FREVS). Prior to his election he attended and graduated from the University of Talca in Chile.
Pollyana Duendy Alejandra Rivera Bigas is a Chilean journalist who was elected as a member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
Ricardo Neumann Bertín is a Chilean lawyer who was elected as a member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
Eduardo Andrés Cretton Rebolledo is a Chilean lawyer who was elected as a member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
Alfredo Moreno Echeverría is a Chilean politician who was elected as a member of the Chilean Constitutional Convention.
