The German Directors Guild (German: Bundesverband Regie; BVR) is an association representing film and television directors in Germany. Its functions include protection of their members' rights to assert authorship; minimum fees; filming conditions; and liaising with government and other bodies to advocate for various issues affecting their members. From 2012 to 2018 it awarded film awards known as the Metropolis Film Award (also referred to as the German Directors Guild Awards).
The Bundesverband Regie e. V. (BVR) was formed in 1975, following the example of the Société des réalisatrices et réalisateurs de films in France, to represent film directors in Germany. [1] [2] [3]
The BVR celebrated its 35th anniversary at the 2010 Berlinale, as well as holding its annual General Assembly. The anniversary party was attended by over 600 people, and a new German director prize was announced. [3]
On 1 March 2024, the BVR joined the UrheberAllianz (UA), an organisation founded in 2018 to jointly represent the interests of film authors [4]
Volker Schlöndorff is an honorary president of the BVR. [1]
Screenwriter, author, and filmmaker Marie Noëlle (aka Marie Noëlle Sehr) was managing director of the BVR from 2018 to 2022, [5] and sat on the Oscars nomination jury panel as the BVR representative. [6]
With more than 580 members, the BVR is the largest association of film and television directors in Germany, and represents the artistic, social, legal, economic, and labour interests of filmmakers from the areas of cinema, television, documentary, dubbing, music video, and other areas. It has representatives on the boards of the Filmförderungsanstalt (FFA; the German Federal Film Board) and the German Media Council (Deutschen Medienrat). It has regular contact with the Federal Government Commissioner for Culture and the Media (BKM). It negotiates minimum rates of pay, as well as filming conditions and copyrights, with streaming services, broadcasters, and producer associations. [7]
The BVR was signatory to the 2024 Declaration of Filmmakers (Declaration des Cineastes / Die Deklaration der Filmemacher:innen), a document drawn up collaboratively by 14 associations, which affirms the moral rights of filmmakers regarding the protection of their works by copyright. [8]
In 2007, the BVR called for a review of the German Federal Film Fund , following the collapse of a production deal for Jan de Bont's project Stopping Power, [9] which was due to be filmed in Berlin. [10] [11]
At the meeting of the BVR General Assembly in 2010, two major decisions were taken: [3]
In 2024, the BVR, along with the German Screenwriters Guild, the alliance of film and TV producers, the federal acting association, and the producers association, called for public broadcasters to commit to investing at least half of their budgets to making shows, in an open letter to German state and federal governments outlining their "50+ for Programming" plan. Public television was being criticised by Germany's growing far-right populist movement, including the AFD. [12]
In 2012, the BVR established a new award, [13] known as the Metropolis Film Award [14] ), the biggest German film award for directors. [13] Winners of the directing prize receive a "Metropolis" statuette as well as prize money worth more than US$60,000 (€55,000) (as of 2015 [update] ). A gala ceremony is held in November, where the awards are presented. [15] [16]
The awards were expanded to include various categories. Edward Berger's film Jack won Best Director and Best Picture at the German Directors Guild Awards in 2015. [17]
In 2017, the Metropolis Best Director award was presented for the seventh time, [2] to Austrian director Adrian Goiginger for his debut feature film, Die beste aller Welten (The Best of All Worlds), with Verena Altenberger winning Best Actress for her role in it. [18] Roland Klick won the Lifetime Achievement Award, and a new award, the Jannet Fechner Award, was established, for an assistant director for their life's work. Helga Asenbaum was the recipient of the inaugural prize. [2]
In 2018, the drama Styx won the Best Director award for Feature Film (Wolfgang Fischer ), and (Susanne Wolff won Best Actress for her role in the film. [19] A German-Brazilian co-production directed by Hans Block and Moritz Riesewieck, The Cleaners , won the Best Documentary Directors Award Metropolis. [20]
There does not appear to be evidence of the Metropolis awards continuing beyond 2018.
In 2017, a representative of Directors Guild was one of nine members of the independent jury appointed by German Films to represent Germany in the Oscars. The other members were representatives from the German Producers Association, the German Producers Alliance/Cinema Section, the Association of German Film Exporters, the Association of German Film Distributors, the Association of German Exhibitors, the German Film Critics Association , and the German Film Academy. In that year, they chose In the Fade , directed by Fatih Akin, as Germany's official submission for the 90th Academy Awards, in the Best Foreign Language Film category. [21]
In 2014 the BRV published their first diversity report, "Erster Regie-Diversitätsbericht des BVR, 2010-2013". Data and methodology from this report (among others) were used by the European Women's Audiovisual Network to compile a Europe-wide report on women in the film industry in 2015, [22] as well as a 2020 report looking at international figures on women creatives. [23]
It has since published updated diversity reports, as well many others on topics such as copyright and funding. [24]
The Academy Award for Best Picture is one of the Academy Awards presented annually by the Academy of Motion Picture Arts and Sciences (AMPAS) since the awards debuted in 1929. This award goes to the producers of the film and is the only category in which every member of the Academy is eligible to submit a nomination and vote on the final ballot. The Best Picture category is traditionally the final award of the night and is widely considered the most prestigious honor of the ceremony.
Gus Green Van Sant Jr. is an American filmmaker, photographer, painter, and musician who has earned acclaim as an independent filmmaker. His films typically deal with themes of marginalized subcultures.
Alejandro González Iñárritu is a Mexican filmmaker. He is primarily known for making modern psychological drama films about the human condition. His projects have garnered critical acclaim and numerous accolades including five Academy Awards, as well as a Special Achievement Award, three Golden Globe Awards, three BAFTA Awards, and two Directors Guild of America Awards. His most notable films include Amores perros (2000), 21 Grams (2003), Babel (2006), Biutiful (2010), Birdman (2014), The Revenant (2015), and Bardo (2022).
James Allan Schamus is an American screenwriter, producer, business executive, film historian, professor, and director. He is a frequent collaborator of Ang Lee, the co-founder of the production company Good Machine, and the co-founder and former CEO of motion picture production, financing, and worldwide distribution company Focus Features, a subsidiary of NBCUniversal. He is currently president of the New York–based production company Symbolic Exchange, and is Professor of Professional Practice at Columbia University, where he has taught film history and theory since 1989.
Thomas Furneaux Lennon is a documentary filmmaker. He was born in Washington, D.C., graduated from Phillips Exeter Academy in 1968 and Yale University in 1973.
A film director is a person who controls a film's artistic and dramatic aspects and visualizes the screenplay while guiding the film crew and actors in the fulfillment of that vision. The director has a key role in choosing the cast members, production design and all the creative aspects of filmmaking in cooperation with the producer.
Jakob Schäuffelen is a German film director and screenwriter.
Jack is a 2014 German drama film directed by Edward Berger. The film had its world premiere in the competition section of the 64th Berlin International Film Festival. It was praised by critics and won several significant German awards.
Malcolm Clarke is an English filmmaker who works in China.
Emerald Lilly Fennell is an English actress, filmmaker, and writer. She has received numerous accolades, including an Academy Award, two BAFTA Awards, and nominations for three Primetime Emmy Awards and three Golden Globe Awards.
The Australian Directors' Guild (ADG) is an industry guild representing the interests of film, television, commercials and digital media directors, including documentary makers and animators, throughout Australia. With its headquarters in Sydney, the ADG has branches in New South Wales, Queensland, South Australia, Victoria, and Western Australia. As of 2022 the president of ADG is Rowan Woods.
Edward Berger is a German-born director and screenwriter who holds Swiss and Austrian citizenship. He is known for the German films Jack (2014), All My Loving (2019), and All Quiet on the Western Front (2022), which won numerous international awards, including the Academy Award for Best International Feature Film; as well as for the TV series Deutschland 83 (2015) and Patrick Melrose (2018) and film Conclave (2024).
Jakob Moritz Erwa is an Austrian director, screenwriter, film producer.
Lars Kraume is an Italian-born German film director, screenwriter and producer. He has directed 35 films since 1996.
Jobst Christian Oetzmann is a German film director and screenwriter. He is best known for directing several episodes of the police crime drama series Tatort, but he also made films based on literature, such as The Loneliness of the Crocodile, that were presented at international film festivals. He served on the board of the German national organisation for film directors from 2005 to 2014.