Gerrit Rietveld Academie

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Gerrit Rietveld Academie
Rietveldacademie.jpg
Gerrit Rietveld Academie in 2007
Former name
Instituut voor Kunstnijverheidsonderwijs
Type Art academy
Established1924
Address
Frederik Roeskestraat 96
, ,
52°20′29″N4°51′36″E / 52.34139°N 4.86000°E / 52.34139; 4.86000
Website rietveldacademie.nl
Gerrit Rietveld Academie

The Gerrit Rietveld Academie, also known as Rietveld School of Art & Design and Rietveld Academy, is an art academy in Amsterdam, Netherlands. It was founded in 1924 and offers programs in fine arts and design.

Contents

History

The art academy was named after Gerrit Rietveld (1888-1964) Gerrit Rietveld.jpg
The art academy was named after Gerrit Rietveld (1888–1964)

The Instituut voor Kunstnijverheidsonderwijs (Institute for Arts and Crafts Education) was founded by merging three art schools.

In 1968, following the completion of the Rietveld Building, the school was renamed to Gerrit Rietveld Academie, in honor of Gerrit Rietveld. [1]

From 1939 to 1960, the education provided was influenced by the functionalist and socially critical ideas of De Stijl and the Bauhaus, partly due to the role of the socialist architect Mart Stam as Director of Education. [2]

During the 1960s and 1970s, the school saw an increase in the role and influence of autonomous visual art and individual expression. These influences, combined with a practical focus and a critical mindset, are still a significant part of the academy's image. [3]

The exterior of the Benthem Crouwel Building, as seen from the road in front of the building with the main building behind it. Exterior Benthem Crouwel Building circa 2005.jpg
The exterior of the Benthem Crouwel Building, as seen from the road in front of the building with the main building behind it.

In 2003, the Benthem Crouwel Building, designed by Benthem Crouwel Architects, was completed. [1]

In 2019, the Fedlev Building designed by Paulien Bremmer of the Fedlev collective and Hootsmans Architects was completed. [1]

Buildings

The Rietveld Building

The main building was designed by architect and furniture designer Gerrit Rietveld between 1950 and 1963 and completed in 1966. It is the largest of Gerrit Rietveld’s buildings. There was a long period of preparation between its commission and its completion, during which important developments took place in Rietveld’s way of designing. Gerrit Rietveld did not live to see the building’s completion, as he died while construction was still going on. The academy moved into the building in 1967. Much of the building was renovated in 2004. [4]

The Benthem Crouwel Building

The second building was designed by Benthem Crouwel Architects and built in 2003 as an expansion of the Rietveld Academie. Studios can be found on the north side of this building, and offices in the south wing. Reception can be found on the ground floor. The south and east facades of the building are clad with 16,000 cast glass elements.  [5]

FedLev building 

The third Rietveld Academie building links the existing buildings and the grounds in between, forming a single entity. It has been in full use since January 2019. The building houses, amongst others, the library, the robotics workshop, the wood workshop, several project spaces and the auditorium. The Sandberg Instituut occupies the first floor of the new building.  [6]

Education

The Gerrit Rietveld Academy offers two bachelor's and five permanent master's programmes.

There are courses in Architectural Design; Fine Arts; designLAB; Graphic Design; Fashion; Jewellery - Linking Bodies; TXT (Textiles); Image and Language; Photography; Glass; Ceramics; VAV - moving image.

DOGtime, the Rietveld Academy's evening school, offers a two-year foundation programme. This is followed by a three-year degree track, with the choice of the following one of two directions: Autonomous Fine Art, or Interaction, Design, and Unstable Media (IDUM for short).

Events

Every year, the Rietveld Academy organizes a number of public events, including:

In residence

The Rietveld Research Residency (RRR) is a research opportunity for artists, created by the Gerrit Rietveld Academy in cooperation with, among others, the Fonds BKVB. The artists are given the opportunity to work on research project within a period of 1.5 to 3 years.

Affiliated people

Notable teachers

Notable alumni

References

  1. 1 2 3 Cyril Witte, "Gerrit Rietveld Academie" (in Dutch), ARCAM. Retrieved 20 April 2022.
  2. "STAM, Martinus Adrianus | BWSA". socialhistory.org. Retrieved 12 December 2023.
  3. Van Adrichem, Jan (2016). To be continued – Een geschiedenis van de Gerrit Rietveld Academie (in Dutch). Gerrit Rietveld Academie. ISBN   9789491108044.
  4. "Buildings".
  5. "Buildings".
  6. "Buildings".
  7. "Sandberg Instituut: Departments".
  8. British Museum. Dept. of Coins and Medals, Mark Jones (1985) Acquisitions of Medals (1978–1982). p. 107
  9. "Samenwerkingsproject: de digitalisering van het Archief Sybren Valkema". Rijksbureau voor Kunsthistorische Documentatie (RKD) [Netherlands Institute for Art History].

See also