Giorgio Jackson

Last updated

In 2008, Jackson joined the center-left student movement New University Action (NAU). As president of the Student Federation of the Catholic University, he was one of the main leaders of the student movement during 2011 along with the president of the Student Federation of the University of Chile, Camila Vallejo, and the president of the Federation of Students of the University of Santiago de Chile, Camilo Ballesteros. In his role as spokesperson of the Confederation of Students of Chile (Confech), Jackson was one of the most critical of the proposals of the government of Sebastián Piñera.[ citation needed ]

Jackson intervened in various official meetings, one of the most important of which was held in front of the Education Commission of the Senate of Chile, where he argued for "a moral imperative that the State be a guarantor of rights and not consumer goods".[ citation needed ] He also made a trip to Europe together with Camila Vallejo and Francisco Figueroa, where they spoke to the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization (UNESCO).[ citation needed ]

Jackson avoided referring to a future political career during the protests of 2011, stating that it was not in his immediate plans. However, on January 7, 2012 he launched a political movement called the Democratic Revolution.

In December 2012, he announced that he would run as a candidate for deputy for Santiago in the 2013 parliamentary elections. Although he ran as an independent candidate, he was supported by the Nueva Mayoría centre-left parties, which decided not to run candidates for the district. Jackson chose to have a campaign funded exclusively by his supporters, excluding corporate and anonymous donations. On November 17, he was elected as a deputy with 48.17% of the votes of his district. Jackson is one of the four student leaders who were elected deputies in those elections, along with Camila Vallejo, Gabriel Boric and Karol Cariola. On November 21, he declared his support for the candidacy of Michelle Bachelet on behalf of the Democratic Revolution party.

Deputy and Broad Front (2014-present)

Giorgio Jackson celebrating with Gabriel Boric after Boric's election as President of Chile in 2021. Giorgio Jackson and Gabriel Boric embrace after knowing that Gabriel will be the next president of Chile.jpg
Giorgio Jackson celebrating with Gabriel Boric after Boric's election as President of Chile in 2021.

Jackson took up his position as deputy on March 11, 2014. In the Congress he sat on the Permanent Commissions of Education. He also participated in the Citizen Security Commission, managing the creation of a commission investigating the role of the police in the most vulnerable sectors of the country.[ citation needed ]

From 2016 onwards, Jackson has played a role in the construction of Broad Front, a coalition of various leftist political forces and citizen movements which was founded for the parliamentary and presidential elections in 2017, and supported the presidential candidacy of Beatriz Sánchez.

In the elections of November 19, 2017, Jackson retained his seat with the most votes of any deputy.[ citation needed ] He said on a number of occasions that he would not stand for a third term.

Jackson was the head of Gabriel Boric's 2021 presidential election campaign. [9] Following Boric's victory, Jackson was mentioned as a possible Interior Minister. [10]

Electoral record

2013 Parliamentary District 22 Deputies Elections (Santiago Centro) [11]
Giorgio Jackson Drago
Kenneth Giorgio Jackson Drago (2018).jpg
Giorgio Jackson in 2018
Minister of Social Development
In office
6 September 2022 11 August 2023
CandidateCoalitionPartyVotes%Results
Giorgio Jackson DragoIndependentIND55 06048,17Deputy
Felipe Kast Sommerhoff Alianza ILJ22 33819,54Deputy
Mónica Zalaquett Said Alianza UDI21 26518,60
Mario Schilling Fuenzalida Si tú quieres, Chile cambiaILI54684,78
Eduardo Contreras MarínNueva Constitución para ChileIGUAL43493,80
Cristián Orellana Álvarez Partido Humanista PH32262,82
Octavio González Ojeda Partido Humanista PH14571,27
Rony Núñez MesquidaSi tú quieres, Chile cambiaILI11290,98

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">1993 Chilean general election</span>

General elections were held in Chile on 11 December 1993 to elect the President, members of the Chamber of Deputies and elected members of the Senate. Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle of the Concertación alliance was elected president, and the alliance also won a majority of seats in the Chamber of Deputies and maintained its majority in the Senate. As of 2024, this is the most recent presidential election that did not result in a runoff.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">National Renewal (Chile)</span> Political party in Chile

National Renewal is a liberal conservative political party in Chile. It is a member of Chile Vamos, a centre-right to right-wing coalition. Sebastián Piñera, the former President of Chile, was a member of the party.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2009–10 Chilean general election</span>

General elections were held in Chile on Sunday 13 December 2009 to elect the president, all 120 members of the Chamber of Deputies and 18 of the 38 members of the Senate were up for election. As no presidential candidate received a majority of the vote, a second round was held between the top two candidates—Sebastián Piñera and Eduardo Frei Ruiz-Tagle—on Sunday 17 January 2010. Piñera won the runoff with 52% of the vote and succeeded Michelle Bachelet on 11 March 2010.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Carolina Tohá</span> Chilean politician

Carolina Montserrat Tohá Morales is a Chilean political scientist, educator, and politician currently serving as Chile's Minister of the Interior and Public Security since 6 September 2022, during the administration of President Gabriel Boric. Tohá previously served as Minister Secretary General of Government in the administration of President Michelle Bachelet from March to December 2009, becoming the first woman to hold this position.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">President of Chile</span> Head of state and government of Chile

The President of Chile, officially known as the President of the Republic of Chile, is the head of state and head of government of the Republic of Chile. The president is responsible for both government administration and state administration. Although its role and significance have changed over time, and its position and relations with other actors in the national political organization have also evolved, it remains one of the most prominent political offices in the country. It is also considered one of the key institutions that form the "Historic Constitution of Chile," and is crucial to the country's political stability.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Evelyn Matthei</span> Chilean politician

Evelyn Rose Matthei Fornet is a Chilean politician and the current mayor of Providencia, a commune of Santiago, serving since 2016. Prior to her current position, she held the role of member of the Chilean Congress from 1990 to 1998, and subsequently served as a Senator from 1998 to 2011. In January 2011, she left her Senate seat to assume the role of Minister of Labor and Social Security under Chilean President Sebastián Piñera until July 2013. In the 2013 Chilean general election, she ran for President with the support of the Independent Democrat Union Party. However, she lost in a runoff to former President Michelle Bachelet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pamela Jiles (politician)</span> Chilean journalist and politician

Pamela Jiles Moreno is a Chilean journalist and politician, currently serving as a member of the Chamber of Deputies, representing District 12 of the Santiago Metropolitan Region.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2011–2013 Chilean student protests</span> Student-led movement for restructuring education

The 2011–2013 Chilean protests – known as the Chilean Winter or the Chilean Education Conflict – were a series of student-led protests across Chile, demanding a new framework for education in the country, including more direct state participation in secondary education and an end to the existence of profit in higher education. Currently in Chile, only 45% of high school students study in traditional public schools and most universities are also private. No new public universities have been built since the end of the Chilean transition to democracy in 1990, even though the number of university students has increased.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Camila Vallejo</span> Chilean politician and influential communist personality

Camila Antonia Amaranta Vallejo Dowling is a Chilean communist politician and former student leader. A member of the Communist Party of Chile, she has been serving as the Minister General Secretariat of Government since 11 March 2022. Previously, Vallejo worked as a member of the Chamber of Deputies of Chile, representing District 26 of La Florida, Santiago.

The 2011 Chilean protests over the education have been primarily led by the CONFECH, the student unions association of Chile's 25 traditional universities, and CONES the student union association of secondary students of Chile. The student union leaders of emblematic universities and schools account for most of the movements leadership at national level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karol Cariola</span> Chilean politician

Karol Aída Cariola Oliva is a Chilean politician, and former president of the Federación de Estudiantes de la Universidad de Concepción for 2010. She was elected General Secretary of the Juventudes Comunistas de Chile, abbr. JJ.CC., at the organizations XIII Congress held in October 2011. Cariola is the second woman to hold this post in the Communist Youth of Chile after the late communist leader Gladys Marin (1941–2005).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Camilo Ballesteros</span> Chilean activist

Camilo Igor Ballesteros Briones is a Chilean physical education undergraduate student and member of the Chilean Communist Youth. He was the president of the University of Santiago de Chile Student Federation (Feusach) in 2010-2011 and became of the main spokespersons of the Confederation of Chilean Students (Confech) during the movement for better access to quality education.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2017 Chilean general election</span>

General elections were held in Chile on 19 November 2017 to elect the president, all 155 members of the Chamber of Deputies, 23 of the 43 members of the Senate and 278 members of regional boards. All elected members would serve a four-year term, aside from the senators would serve for eight years.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gabriel Boric</span> President of Chile since 2022

Gabriel Boric Font is a Chilean politician who has been president of Chile since 11 March 2022. He previously served two four-year terms as a deputy in the Chamber of Deputies.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Democratic Revolution</span> Political party in Chile

Democratic Revolution was a Chilean centre-left to left-wing political party, founded in 2012 by some of the leaders of the 2011 Chilean student protests, most notably the current Deputy Giorgio Jackson, who is also the most popular public figure of the party. Their principles are based on advocating for participative democracy and the overcoming of neoliberalism in Chile.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Broad Front (Chilean political coalition)</span> Political coalition in Chile

The Broad Front was a Chilean political coalition founded in early 2017, composed of left-wing parties and movements. Its first electoral contest was the 2017 Chilean general election, where their presidential candidate Beatriz Sánchez came third with 20% of the vote in the first round of election. The Broad Front also expanded their electoral representation to 20 deputies, 1 senator and 21 out of 278 Regional Councillors, thus consolidating the movement as the 'third force' in Chilean politics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2013 Nueva Mayoría presidential primary</span> Chilean political primary

The presidential primaries of the Nueva Mayoría in 2013 were the method of election of the Chilean presidential candidate of the political parties Christian Democrat, Radical Social-Democrat, For Democracy, Socialist, Movimiento Amplio Social, Communist and Citizen Left and, in addition to the left-wing and center-left independents, grouped in the "Nueva Mayoría" pact, for the 2013 election. On that same date, the conglomerate also planned to hold its parliamentary primaries in districts and/or districts where appropriate; However, on 1 May it was decided that such primaries would not be carried out at the official level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2021 Chilean general election</span>

General elections were held in Chile on 21 November 2021, including presidential, parliamentary and regional elections. Voters went to the polls to elect the President of the Republic to serve a four-year term, 27 of 50 members of the Senate to serve an eight-year term in the National Congress, all 155 members of the Chamber of Deputies to serve a four-year term in the National Congress, and all 302 members of the regional boards to serve a three-year term. Following an electoral reform in 2015, the Senate increased its membership from 38 to 43 in 2017 and grew to its full size of 50 seats after this election.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Alberto Espina</span> Chilean lawyer and politician

Alberto Miguel Espina Otero is a Chilean lawyer and politician.

General elections are expected to be held in Chile in 2025 in line with the constitutional requirement for elections to be held every four years to elect members of the National Congress and the president. Incumbent president Gabriel Boric is ineligible to seek a second consecutive term according to the 1980 constitution.

References

  1. "Gobierno de Chile: Ministerio de Desarrollo Social y Familia". www.gob.cl. 2022. Retrieved 26 September 2022.
  2. Caro, Isabel; Browne, Martín; Palacios, Luis Cerda y Cristóbal (2023-08-11). "Adiós definitivo del gabinete: Giorgio Jackson renuncia al Ministerio de Desarrollo Social". La Tercera (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-08-11.
  3. "Elección de Diputados 2017". Electoral Service of Chile .
  4. Cádiz, Pablo (16 December 2015). "Giorgio Jackson, Isabel Allende y Piñera: Los políticos mejor evaluados de la CEP". Teletrece (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-07-14.
  5. Gómez, Andrés (2022-09-04). "A la baja: la última evaluación del gabinete". La Tercera (in Spanish). Retrieved 2022-10-06.
  6. "Giorgio Jackson Drago". Radio Cooperativa - Opinión. Retrieved 7 July 2011.
  7. "Kenneth Giorgio Jackson Drago". Facebook. Retrieved 17 August 2011.
  8. Nueva Acción Universitaria (2010). "Giorgio Jackson. Presidente FEUC NAU 2011". Archived from the original on 19 May 2011. Retrieved 7 July 2011.
  9. Quezada, Juan Andrés (2021-11-14). "El paso al frente de Giorgio Jackson". La Tercera. Retrieved 2021-12-28.
  10. "Las alternativas que se barajan en el nuevo gobierno para Giorgio Jackson, el hombre fuerte de Boric". Ex-Ante (in Spanish). 2021-12-20. Retrieved 2021-12-28.
  11. "Elecciones Presidenciales y Parlamentarias 2013". archive.is (in Spanish). 2013-11-18. Archived from the original on 2013-11-18. Retrieved 2019-07-04.