Girls' High School (Boston, Massachusetts)

Last updated

Girls' High School
Address
Girls' High School (Boston, Massachusetts)
West Newton Street

,
United States
Information
Type Public
EstablishedSeptember 1852 (1852-09)
Closed1981
Campus Urban
Affiliation Boston Public Schools
External view of the high school in the 1920s Girls' High School - 0403002067b - City of Boston Archives.jpg
External view of the high school in the 1920s

Girls' High School is a defunct secondary school that was located at various times in the Downtown Boston, South End and Roxbury sections of Boston, Massachusetts. The first public high school for young women in the United States, [1] it was founded in 1852 as the Normal School for girls to be trained as primary school teachers. It was initially located above a public library in the former Adams schoolhouse on Mason Street. [2] In 1854, the school's name was changed to the Girls' High and Normal School. [3]

Contents

In 1869, construction began for a purpose-built school building, located on Newton Street between Tremont and Shawmut Avenue. That building was designed for just under 1000 students, with 8 classrooms, 15 recitation rooms, 3 studios, chemical, physical, and botanical laboratories, and a hall, as well as facilities dedicated to the Girls' Latin School. This building was formally dedicated on April 19, 1871. By 1903, the high school's share of this space was described as insufficient in the Boston Globe. [2]

The school became co–educational in the latter half of the 20th century. By spring 1974, the school housed 500 female students and 200 male students. That spring, the Boston School Committee voted to change the school's name to Roxbury High School. This name was the most popular among petitioning students. [4]

Roxbury High closed in 1981, and the school building was later occupied by the Dearborn Middle School, now Dearborn STEM Academy. [5] [6]

Notable alumnae

Heads of school

incomplete list

Locations

References

  1. "Girls' High School 75 Years Old", Boston Globe, November 10, 1927
  2. 1 2 "Fiftieth Anniversary of the Girls' High School", Boston Globe, January 12, 1903
  3. "Old School Ties That Bind", Boston Globe, October 25, 1998
  4. "School committee votes name change for Girls High", Boston Globe, March 29, 1974
  5. 1 2 3 "Graduation is Valedictory For Roxbury High", Boston Globe, June 10, 1981
  6. "Student Records Locator" (PDF). City of Boston. Retrieved January 12, 2014.
  7. Ogilvie, Marilyn; Harvey, Joy, eds. (2000). The Biographical Dictionary of Women in Science: Pioneering Lives from Ancient Times to the Mid-20th Century. London: Routledge. pp. 336–337. ISBN   978-1-135-96343-9.
  8. 1 2 Shannon, Hope J. (2014). Legendary Locals of Boston's South End. Charleston, South Carolina: Arcadia Publishing. p. 63. ISBN   978-1-4671-0112-7 . Retrieved September 27, 2014.
  9. Smith, Jessie Carney, ed. (1996). Notable Black American Women, Book 2. VNR AG. pp. 152–153. ISBN   978-0-8103-9177-2 . Retrieved September 26, 2014.
  10. "School of Dental Medicine, Tufts University: 2009 Archives" (PDF). Tufts University. Retrieved September 27, 2014.
  11. "Girls' High School Alumnae Plans Centennial for 1952", Boston Globe, June 17, 1951
  12. "Pauline Elizabeth Hopkins (1859-1930)". blackpast.org.
  13. "Graduation at Girls' High School". The Boston Globe. June 22, 1916. p. 9. Retrieved March 17, 2022 via Newspapers.com.
  14. 1 2 "Library of Girls High School Has Delightfully Feminine Air", Boston Globe, April 4, 1934
  15. Woods, Lucy R. (1904). A History of the Girls' High School of Boston: 1852-1902. Riverside Press. Retrieved September 26, 2014.
  16. "R.J. Gemmel, Ex-Principal Of Girls High", Boston Globe, February 27, 1969

42°20′26.027″N71°4′32.04″W / 42.34056306°N 71.0755667°W / 42.34056306; -71.0755667