Bangladeshi guitarfish | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Eukaryota |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Chordata |
Class: | Chondrichthyes |
Subclass: | Elasmobranchii |
Order: | Rhinopristiformes |
Family: | Glaucostegidae |
Genus: | Glaucostegus |
Species: | G. younholeei |
Binomial name | |
Glaucostegus younholeei Habib & Islam, 2021 | |
Glaucostegus younholeei, the Bangladeshi guitarfish, is a type of guitarfish of the family Glaucostegidae found in the northern Bay of Bengal, Bangladesh. [2] [1] This species is recorded from 13 specimens discovered in a fish landing center in Cox's Bazar. [2] It is currently witnessing a population decline of more than 80 percent due to high exploitation rate. [1] [2]
The Bangladeshi guitarfish can be differentiated from its congeners from these characteristics: long and narrow blunt pointed snout, broad oblique nostrils with the narrow anterior opening, brownish or greyish body color with a narrow wedge-shaped disc, cranium margin sharply demarcated before eyes, rostral ridges almost joined along their entire length, relatively longer tail. [2] The maximum length of this species is only around 93 cm (37 in). [2]
This guitarfish possibly inhabits shallow coastal and continental shelf waters of less than 120 m (394 ft). [2] The specific geographic distribution range can not fully determined since it has only been recorded from one landing site in Bangladesh. [2] [1] However, there are some presumptions that Bangladeshi guitarfish may be more wide-ranging and live in the adjacent areas, including Andaman Sea and Strait of Malacca. [2]
Giant guitarfish, especially the smaller species (including the Bangladeshi guitarfish), is locally captured for international fin and meat trade. [1]
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