Government of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina

Last updated

Government of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Vlada Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine
Влада Федерације Босне и Херцеговине
FBIH Goverment seal.svg
Government seal
Overview
Established31 May 1994;30 years ago (1994-05-31)
Polity Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Leader Prime Minister
Main organ Parliament of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina
Ministries16 (2023)
HeadquartersHamdije Čemerlića 2, Sarajevo, Bosnia and Herzegovina
Website fbihvlada.gov.ba

The Government of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, [note 1] commonly abbreviated to the Federal Government, [note 2] is the main executive branch of government in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, one of the two entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is headed by the prime minister. The Federal president, in agreement with both vice-presidents of the Federation, appoints the Federal Government, upon consultation with a prime minister or a nominee for that office. The Government is elected after its appointment has been confirmed by a majority vote in the Federal House of Representatives. [1]

Contents

The Federal Government has a prime minister and 16 ministers. It must be composed of eight Bosniak, five Croat and three Serb ministers. One minister from the minority may be nominated by the Federal prime minister from the quota of the largest constituent people. According to the Constitution, the 15% of the members of the Government must come from one constituent nation. A minimum of 35% of the members of the Government must come from two constituent nations. Also, one member of the Government must come from the group of the Others (minorities). The Federal Government must have two deputy prime ministers from the other two constitutive nations. The Government of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina exercises its executive powers in conformity with the Federal Constitution. The current government is led by Prime Minister Nermin Nikšić. [1]

Current cabinet

The government is structured into the offices for the prime minister, the two deputy prime ministers and 16 ministries. [2]

Nikšić II Cabinet
(28 April 2023 – present)
PortfolioNamePartyTook officeLeft office
Prime Minister Nermin Nikšić SDP BiH 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Finance
Deputy Prime Minister
Toni Kraljević HDZ BiH 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Development, Entrepreneurship and Craft
Deputy Prime Minister
Vojin Mijatović SDP BiH 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Interior Ramo Isak SN 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Justice Vedran Škobić HDZ BiH 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Energy, Mining and Industry Vedran Lakić SDP BiH 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Traffic and Communication Andrijana Katić HDZ BiH 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Work and Social Welfare Adnan Delić NiP 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister for Veterans and Disabled Veterans Nedžad Lokmić SDP BiH 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Displaced Persons and Refugees Nerin Dizdar SDP BiH 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Healthcare Nediljko Rimac HDZ 1990 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Education and Science [c] Jasna Duraković SDP BiH 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Culture and Sports [c] Sanja Vlaisavljević HDZ BiH 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Trade Amir Hasičević NS 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Planning Željko Nedić HDZ BiH 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Agriculture, Aquaculture and Forestry Kemal Hrnjić NiP 28 April 2023Incumbent
Federal Minister of Environment and Tourism Nasiha Pozder NS 28 April 2023Incumbent

^c Regarded as unconstitutional since 2010. [3]

See also

Notes

  1. Bosnian: Vlada Federacije Bosne i Hercegovina; Croatian: Vlada Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine; Serbian: Влада Федерације Босне и Херцеговине
  2. Bosnian: Federalna Vlada; Croatian: Federalna Vlada; Serbian: Федерална Влада

Related Research Articles

Premier is a title for the head of government in central governments, state governments and local governments of some countries. A second in command to a premier is designated as a deputy premier.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</span> Political entity of the sovereign country of Bosnia and Herzegovina

The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina is one of the two entities composing Bosnia and Herzegovina, the other being Republika Srpska. The Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina consists of ten autonomous cantons with their own governments and legislatures.

The presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina is a three-member body which collectively serves as head of state of Bosnia and Herzegovina. According to Article V of the Constitution of Bosnia and Herzegovina, the presidency comprises three members: one Bosniak, one Serb, and one Croat. The Bosniak and Croat members are elected from a joint constituency in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, whilst the Serb member is elected from voters in Republika Srpska.

The Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina, often called Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina, is the executive branch of the government of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is also called the Cabinet.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Canton 10</span> Canton in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Canton 10 is one of the ten cantons of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, a political entity of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It is the largest canton by area and eighth by population. The local government seat is in Livno, while the assembly is in Tomislavgrad. It is divided into five municipalities: Bosansko Grahovo, Drvar, Glamoč, Kupres, Tomislavgrad and one city, Livno.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">First League of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</span> Second tier association football league, Bosnia and Herzegovina

The First League of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, officially known as the WWin First League of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina for sponsorship purposes, is a football league in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Together with the First League of the Republika Srpska, it forms the second level of football in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina</span> Federated state of Yugoslavia (1943–1992)

The Socialist Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina, commonly referred to as Socialist Bosnia or simply Bosnia, was one of the six constituent federal states forming the Socialist Federal Republic of Yugoslavia. It was a predecessor of the modern-day Bosnia and Herzegovina, existing between 1945 and 1992, under a number of different formal names, including Democratic Bosnia and Herzegovina (1943–1946) and People's Republic of Bosnia and Herzegovina (1946–1963).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Krešimir Zubak</span> Bosnian Croat politician (born 1947)

Krešimir Zubak is a Bosnian Croat politician who served as the 1st Croat member of the Presidency of Bosnia and Herzegovina from 1996 to 1998. At the beginning of the Bosnian War in 1992, he joined the Croatian Democratic Union.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ministry of Defence (Bosnia and Herzegovina)</span>

The Ministry of Defence of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the governmental department in charge of the Armed Forces of Bosnia and Herzegovina and protection of Bosnia and Herzegovina from invasion and threats.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina</span> Head of government of Bosnia and Herzegovina

The chairman of the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the head of the government of Bosnia and Herzegovina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bosnia and Herzegovina–Serbia relations</span> Bilateral relations

The modern-day countries of Bosnia and Herzegovina and Serbia both originated from Yugoslavia. The majority of population in both countries speak one of the standard varieties of Serbo-Croatian and Serbia is one of the largest investors in Bosnia and Herzegovina.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">House of Representatives of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</span> Lower house of parliament (entity level)

The House of Representatives of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina is one of the two chambers of the Parliament of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with the other being the House of Peoples of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. The chamber consists of 98 members which are elected by party-list proportional representation.

Government of Republika Srpska is the executive authority of Republika Srpska, along with the President of Republika Srpska. The Prime Minister is head of the Government, while the Government is composed of his deputies and ministers. The powers of the Government are determined by the Constitution of Republika Srpska. The Government is appointed by the National Assembly for a four-year term.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Parliament of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</span> Legislature of the federal entity within Boznia and Herzegovina

The Parliament of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, often called Federal Parliament, is the bicameral legislative body of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, one of two entities of Bosnia and Herzegovina. It consists of the following two chambers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">House of Peoples of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</span>

The House of Peoples of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina is one of the two chambers of the Parliament of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina, with the other chamber being the House of Representatives of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Federal laws need to be passed by both houses.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Radio-Television of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</span>

The Radio-Television of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina is entity level public broadcaster which operates own radio and television services in the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina entity.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Proposed Croat federal unit in Bosnia and Herzegovina</span>

The Croat federal unit, Croat entity, or third entity, is a proposed federative unit in Bosnia and Herzegovina encompassing areas populated by Croats, to be created by the partition of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina into Croat and Bosniak entities. The proposal is supported by the Croatian National Assembly, which includes the electoral representatives of Bosnian Croats. However, a detailed plan for its partition, including its borders, has yet to be finalized.

The Official Gazette of Bosnia and Herzegovina is the official gazette of Bosnia and Herzegovina, which publishes laws, regulations, official government contracts, appointments and official decisions and releases them in the public domain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cabinet of Vjekoslav Bevanda</span>

The Eleventh Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina was the Council of Ministers of Bosnia and Herzegovina cabinet formed on 12 January 2012, following the 2010 general election and the one-year governmental formation crisis. It was led by Chairman of the Council of Ministers Vjekoslav Bevanda. The cabinet was dissolved on 31 March 2015 and was succeeded by a new Council of Ministers presided over by Denis Zvizdić.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Constitutional Court of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina</span> Jurisdiction body in Bosnia and Herzegovina

Constitutional Court of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina(Serbo-Croatian: Ustavni sud Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine) was established by the Constitution of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina entity in Bosnia and Herzegovina, which guarantees its respect and implementation. The operation is based on the provisions of the Constitution of the Federation and the Law on Procedure before the Constitutional Court of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Its seat is in Sarajevo.

References

  1. 1 2 "Constitution of the Federation of Bosnia and Herzegovina" (PDF).
  2. "Ministarstva Vlade Federacije Bosne i Hercegovine". fbihvlada.gov.ba (in Bosnian). Retrieved 15 September 2023.
  3. "Ukinuti federalno ili kantonalna ministarstva obrazovanja" (in Serbo-Croatian). Radio Sarajevo. 28 October 2010. Archived from the original on 2 April 2015. Retrieved 5 March 2015.