Graham Williamson

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Graham Keith Williamson is a long-time political activist in the United Kingdom, having been active at the top levels of various far right groups including the National Front, the Third Way and Solidarity.

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Williamson is an elected councillor representing the Independent Residents' Group in South Hornchurch Ward of the London Borough of Havering, although he continues to be a member of the National Council of the National Liberal Party (see below). [1] He is a member of the National Executive of the trade union Solidarity. [2]

He is a leading member of the National Liberal Party which contested the 2014 European Parliament election with eight candidates in the London constituency election being held in May 2014. [3]

Political background

According to Williamson his first political involvement occurred in 1975 when, as a schoolboy, he made a speech to supporters of the "No Campaign" against the United Kingdom European Communities membership referendum. [4]

Williamson eventually joined the National Front and rose to the position of deputy chairman. Active in the movement during the 1980s, he was closely associated with the Official National Front (ONF) wing of Nick Griffin, Derek Holland and Patrick Harrington which was opposed by the Flag Group of Andrew Brons and Ian Anderson. [5] Like most of his fellow members of the tendency Williamson had begun as a member of the Young National Front. [6] Williamson's membership of the NF dated back to 1975. [7] Williamson attracted coverage when he and Harrington attended the 1988 Quds Day march. [8]

National Liberal Party

Williamson was a founder of the National Liberal Party in 1999. He has contributed to the Third Way, This was the name adopted to describe its guiding principles, as laid out by Williamson and TP Bragg in an independently produced 2005 booklet. As a result of taking up the manifesto, the Third Way supported an overarching British culture that could be embraced by immigrants, [9] a system of federalism for the UK with the possibility of a future break-up, [10] an isolationist foreign policy, [11] environmentalism, [12] the wide use of Swiss-style citizens' initiatives [13] and distributism. [14] The Declaration is divided into two, with its environmental, spiritual and philosophical manifesto written by Bragg.

Williamson was a candidate for the Third Way in the 2006 local elections in Havering London Borough Council, where Third Way ran 14 candidates. With 954 votes, Williamson was not elected in what was one of the main areas of activity for the group. [15] Williamson had been running a community group, officially not connected to Third Way, in the area for some time. [16] His leadership of the group in Elm Park and his past in the National Front were covered in an issue of Private Eye , with Williamson claiming in the magazine that his group had the support of the local MP John Cryer. Cryer subsequently disavowed the group and condemned Williamson in Searchlight . [17] Williamson was also the London East and East Central organiser for the Campaign for an Independent Britain. [18]

Among Fiore's ideas was that far right white nationalist groups should form alliances with national liberation movements and separatists. Williamson and Harrington pioneered this in the National Front in the 1980s, but apart from allowing them to claim they were not racists because they had black allies, the policy was not a success. The National Liberal Party has kept up this strategy, appealing for ethnic minority votes by focusing on national struggles abroad and with particular emphasis on injustices in Sri Lanka and India. [19]

Despite the far right and fascist backgrounds of its leaders, the party has contested elections in London on a multicultural election list including Tamil, Sikh and Kurdish candidates. It says, "The National Liberal Party is putting forward a team of 8 ethnically and racially diverse candidates – Tamil, Sikh, Azerbaijan, Kurdish, English, north Borneo (sabah-sarawak), to represent the real grassroots London." [19]

Elections contested

European Parliament elections (Multi-member constituency; party list)

Date of electionRegionPartyVotes% of votesResultSource
2014 European election London National Liberal Party 6,7360.3Not elected [20]

Charity

Williamson is also a director of the human rights campaign group Act Now. He is a former British humanitarian aid worker in Sri Lanka and founded Act Now with fellow aid workers after seeing human rights violations and mass killings directed against the Tamil population. [21]

It was through his work with Act Now that Williamson developed a strong relationship with the Tamil community in Britain, to the extent that he has persuaded Tamils and other ethnic minority people to join and contest elections for the National Liberal Party.

Related Research Articles

The Third Way is a former political party and now a think tank. Third Way has supported a system of federalism for the UK with the possibility of a future break-up, an isolationist foreign policy, environmentalism, the wide use of Swiss-style citizens' initiatives and distributism.

Patrick Harrington is a far-right British political activist and writer. He is currently general secretary of Solidarity – The Union for British Workers and a director of the Third Way, a think tank.

The Flag Group was a British political party, formed from one of the two wings of the National Front in the 1980s. Formed in opposition to the Political Soldier wing of the Official National Front, it took its name from The Flag, a newspaper the followers of this faction formed after leaving and regrouping outside the main and diminishing rump of the rest of the party.

Andrew Henry William Brons is a British politician and former MEP. Long active in far-right politics in Britain, he was elected as a Member of the European Parliament (MEP) for Yorkshire and the Humber for the British National Party (BNP) at the 2009 European Parliament election. He was the Chairman of the National Front in the early 1980s. He resigned the BNP whip in October 2012 and became patron of the British Democratic Party. He did not seek re-election in 2014.

The Official National Front (ONF) was one of two far-right groups to emerge in the United Kingdom in 1986 following a split within the National Front. Following ideological paths that were mostly new to the Far right in the United Kingdom, the ONF stood opposed to the more traditionalist Flag Group.

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Illankai Tamil Arasu Kachchi (ITAK) is a Sri Lankan political party which represents the Sri Lankan Tamil ethnic minority in the country. It was originally formed in 1949 as breakaway faction of the All Ceylon Tamil Congress (ACTC). In 1972 ITAK merged with the ACTC and Ceylon Workers' Congress (CWC) to form the Tamil United Front, which later changed its name to Tamil United Liberation Front. ITAK remained dormant until 2004 when a split in the TULF resulted in ITAK being re-established as an active political party. ITAK is constituent party of the Tamil National Alliance.

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References

  1. Councillor Graham Williamson, Havering London Borough Council. Retrieved 3 December 2018.
    - David Lawrence, "Another set back for UKIP and the far right at the ballot box", Hope not hate, 4 May 2018. Retrieved 3 December 2018.
  2. – Solidarity has a new President
  3. Regional Returning Officer for London, Statement of parties and individual candidates nominated and Notice of Poll Archived 13 May 2014 at the Wayback Machine , published 28 April 2014
  4. Graham Williamson & TP Bragg, A Declaration and Philosophy of Progressive Nationalism, Liveable Nation, 2005, p. 1
  5. Luciano Cheles, Ronnie Ferguson & Michalina Vaughan, Neo-Fascism in Europe, Longman, 1991, p. 255
  6. Nigel Copsey, Contemporary British Fascism: The British National Party and the Quest for Legitimacy, Palgrave Macmillan, 2004, p. 33
  7. Copsey, Contemporary British Fascism, p. 183
  8. Cheles, Ferguson & Vaughan, Neo-Fascism in Europe, p. 260
  9. Williamson & Bragg, A Declaration and Philosophy of Progressive Nationalism, p. 9
  10. Williamson & Bragg, A Declaration and Philosophy of Progressive Nationalism, pp. 9–11
  11. Williamson & Bragg, A Declaration and Philosophy of Progressive Nationalism, p. 12
  12. Williamson & Bragg, A Declaration and Philosophy of Progressive Nationalism, pp. 13–14
  13. Williamson & Bragg, A Declaration and Philosophy of Progressive Nationalism, pp. 15–17
  14. Williamson & Bragg, A Declaration and Philosophy of Progressive Nationalism, p. 18
  15. Searchlight, No 372, June 2006, p. 25
  16. Searchlight, No 369, March 2006, p. 27
  17. Searchlight, No, 354, December 2004, p. 13
  18. Searchlight, No 367, January 2006, p. 27
  19. 1 2 "Exposed: far-right veteran seeking London multicultural vote", Channel 4 News, posted in Searchlight, 3 May 2014
  20. VOTE 2014 – London, BBC News, 23 May 2014
  21. Act Now press release: "Four Hundred Tons of Medical Aid Sets Sail for Sri Lanka" 27 March 2009
    - Self-polls of Tamils make contrast to State-polls of Sri Lanka, TamilNnet, 1 February 2010