Grass mountain

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The summit of the Geissstein, a grass mountain in the Kitzbuhel Alps Geissstein (2353m) - Kitzbuheler Alpen - Osterreich.JPG
The summit of the Geißstein, a grass mountain in the Kitzbühel Alps

A grass mountain (German : Grasberg) in topography is a mountain covered with low vegetation, typically in the Alps and often steep-sided. [1] The nature of such cover, which often grows particularly well on sedimentary rock, will reflect local conditions.

Contents

Distribution

The following mountain ranges of the Eastern Alps in Europe are often referred to as grass mountains (Grasberge):

Other areas where grass mountains occur include: the gorges of the Himalayas, [6] Scotland, [6] Poland's Tatra Mountains, [7] and Lofoten. [8]

Individual examples

The north face of the Hofats Hoefats Nordwand von kl Hoefats.jpg
The north face of the Höfats

Ascent techniques

Negotiating the steep grass-covered sides of grass mountains requires a special type of climbing known as grass climbing (Grasklettern). [12]


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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tyrol (state)</span> Austrian federal state

Tyrol is an Austrian federal state. It comprises the Austrian part of the historical Princely County of Tyrol. It is a constituent part of the present-day Euroregion Tyrol–South Tyrol–Trentino. The capital of Tyrol is Innsbruck.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kitzbühel</span> Town in Tyrol, Austria

Kitzbühel is a medieval town situated in the Kitzbühel Alps along the river Kitzbüheler Ache in Tyrol, Austria, about 100 km (62 mi) east of the state capital Innsbruck and is the administrative centre of the Kitzbühel district. Kitzbühel is one of the most famous and exclusive ski resorts in the world. It is frequented primarily by the international high society and has the most expensive real estate in Austria. The proximity to Munich has made it a preferred location for vacation homes among the German elite.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bavarian Alps</span> Series of mountain ranges in the German state of Bavaria

The Bavarian Alps is a collective name for several mountain ranges of the Northern Limestone Alps within the German state of Bavaria.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kitzbühel Alps</span> Mountain range in Austria

The Kitzbühel Alps are a mountain range of the Central Eastern Alps surrounding the town of Kitzbühel in Tyrol, Austria. Geologically they are part of the western slate zone.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hahnenkamm, Kitzbühel</span> Mountain in Tyrol, Austria

The Hahnenkamm is a mountain in Europe, directly southwest of Kitzbühel in the Kitzbühel Alps of Austria. The elevation of its summit is 1,712 metres (5,617 ft) above sea level.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mittersill</span> Place in Salzburg, Austria

Mittersill is a city in the federal state of Salzburg, Austria, in the Pinzgau region of the Alps. It is located on the Salzach River. It has a population of 5,408 as of 2011.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Allgäu Alps</span> Mountain range in the Northern Limestone Alps

The Allgäu Alps are a mountain range in the Northern Limestone Alps, located on the Austria–Germany border, which covers parts of the German states of Bavaria and Baden-Württemberg and the Austrian states of Tyrol and Vorarlberg. The range lies directly east of Lake Constance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Höfats</span>

The Höfats is a 2,259 m high mountain in the Allgäu Alps. Located near Oberstdorf, it separates the Oy and the Dietersbach valleys, along with the Rauheck and other lower summits. With its very steep faces it is the most striking of the Allgau "grass mountains" (Grasberge) and is unique in the Eastern Alps. It may be compared to the mountains of the Lofoten.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sorgschrofen</span> Mountain

Sorgschrofen is a 1,635-metre-tall (5,364 ft) mountain in the Allgäu Alps of Bavaria, Germany. A lower summit of Sorgschrofen is the 1,613-metre-tall (5,292 ft) Zinken. There is a summit cross on both Sorgschrofen and Zinken.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lofer Mountains</span>

The Lofer Mountains or Loferer Mountains are a mountain range in the Northern Limestone Alps in the Eastern Alps of central Europe. They are located in Austria in the federal states of Tyrol and Salzburg. The Lofers are separated from the Leogang Mountains to the southeast by a 1,202 m-high saddle known as the Römersattel.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hohe Salve</span>

The Hohe Salve is a well-known mountain located between Kufstein, Wörgl and Kitzbühel in the Austrian state of Tyrol. It is part of the Kitzbühel Alps and is also nicknamed the Rigi of the Tyrol. Its summit is 1,828 m above sea level (AA) high, and in fine weather has a good view of the High Tauern and Zillertal Alps, as well as the Wilder Kaiser, which lies immediately to the north of the Hohe Salve. From the top the Großglockner and Großvenediger can also be made out.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Großer Krottenkopf</span> Mountain in Tyrol, Austria

The Großer Krottenkopf is the highest mountain in the Allgäu Alps of Austria. It is 2,656 m (AA) and is part of a side branch of the Hornbach chain, which branches off the main chain of the Allgäu Alps and runs for about 15 km eastwards.

The Pinzgau Ridgeway is a roughly 25 kilometre long ridgeway in the Kitzbühel Alps in the Austrian federal state of Salzburg.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gailtal Alps</span>

The Gailtal Alps, is a mountain range of the Southern Limestone Alps in Austria. It rises between the River Drava (Drau) and the Gail valley and through the southern part of East Tyrol. Its western group called "Lienz Dolomites", is sometimes counted as part of this range and sometimes seen as separate.

Hüttenkopf is the name of following mountains and mountain peaks:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Grass climbing</span> Type of climbing

Grass climbing is a type of climbing in which, unlike rock climbing, the climber has to scale very steep grass mountainsides, through which the underlying rock protrudes in places.

Heuberg may refer to:

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Austria–Germany border</span> International border

The border between the modern states of Austria and Germany has a length of 815.9 km (507.0 mi), or 815.0 km (506.4 mi) respectively. It is the longest international border of Austria and the second longest border of Germany with another country.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nagelfluhkette</span>

The Nagelfluhkette is a mountain range located in Bavaria, Germany and Vorarlberg, Austria, bordering on the northern edge of the Allgäu Alps. It has a maximum altitude of 1,834 m above sea level. Its name derives from the rock type Nagelfluh. In older and geological literature, as well as in the local vernacular language, one also finds the term Hochgratkette.

References

  1. Bätzing, Werner (1997). Kleines Alpenlexikon: Umwelt, Wirtschaft, Kultur. p. 114. ISBN   978-3-4064-2005-4.
  2. Höfats, the Allgäu Alps, Germany Archived 2015-04-02 at the Wayback Machine at www.bernhard-edmaier.de. Retrieved 8 Mar 2015
  3. County of Upper Allgäu (Oberallgäu) at www.guide-to-bavaria.com. Retrieved 8 Mar 2015
  4. Winter Sports in Kitzbuehel at www.kitzbuehel.com. Retrieved 8 Mar 2015
  5. Kings Trail - Hiking without luggage Archived 2015-04-02 at the Wayback Machine at www.hochkoenig.at. Retrieved 8 Mar 2015
  6. 1 2 Scottish Mountaineering Club Journal, Vol 32, Issues 171-174, 1980, p. 206.
  7. Alpinist, Issues 1-4, LLC, 2002, p. 68.
  8. Ed Webster, Climbing in the Magic Mountains, Nord Norsk Klatresskole, 1994, p. 33.
  9. Höfats at www.routeyou.com. Retrieved 8 Mar 2015
  10. Allgäu Alps at www.summitpost.org. Retrieved 8 Mar 2015
  11. Latschur at www.summitpost.org. Retrieved 9 Mar 2015
  12. Wilfrid Noyce. The Alps. Thames and Hudson, 1961, p. 221.