Graz Highlands

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Graz Highlands
Grazer Bergland

Tyrnauer Alm Rote Wand.JPG

Characteristic landscape of alms and crags: view from the Tyrnauer Alm to the Rote Wand
Highest point
Peak Hochlantsch
Elevation 1,720 m above sea level (AA)
Dimensions
Length 30 km (19 mi)
Geography
Austria relief location map.jpg
Red triangle with thick white border.svg
State Styria, Austria
Range coordinates 47°21′46″N15°25′27″E / 47.36278°N 15.42417°E / 47.36278; 15.42417 Coordinates: 47°21′46″N15°25′27″E / 47.36278°N 15.42417°E / 47.36278; 15.42417
Parent range Prealps East of the Mur, Lavanttal Alps, Central Alps, Alps
Geology
Orogeny Mittelgebirge
Age of rock Silurian to Carboniferous
Type of rock limestones, dolomite, slate

The Graz Highlands or Graz Mountains (German : Grazer Bergland) are a low mountain range north of the Styrian state capital of Graz in Austria. It is part of the Central Alps and forms the start of the Prealps East of the Mur. From a geological perspective, regions on the west bank of the Mur, which are clearly separate from the building of the Styrian Prealps, belong to the Graz Highlands.

German language West Germanic language

German is a West Germanic language that is mainly spoken in Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, South Tyrol (Italy), the German-speaking Community of Belgium, and Liechtenstein. It is also one of the three official languages of Luxembourg and a co-official language in the Opole Voivodeship in Poland. The languages which are most similar to German are the other members of the West Germanic language branch: Afrikaans, Dutch, English, the Frisian languages, Low German/Low Saxon, Luxembourgish, and Yiddish. There are also strong similarities in vocabulary with Danish, Norwegian and Swedish, although those belong to the North Germanic group. German is the second most widely spoken Germanic language, after English.

Mountain range A geographic area containing several geologically related mountains

A mountain range or hill range is a series of mountains or hills ranged in a line and connected by high ground. A mountain system or mountain belt is a group of mountain ranges with similarity in form, structure, and alignment that have arisen from the same cause, usually an orogeny. Mountain ranges are formed by a variety of geological processes, but most of the significant ones on Earth are the result of plate tectonics. Mountain ranges are also found on many planetary mass objects in the Solar System and are likely a feature of most terrestrial planets.

Styria State of Austria

Styria is a state, or Bundesland, located in the southeast of Austria. In area it is the second largest of the nine Austrian federated states, covering 16,401 km2 (6,332 sq mi). It borders Slovenia and the Austrian states of Upper Austria, Lower Austria, Salzburg, Burgenland, and Carinthia. The capital city is Graz which had 276,526 inhabitants at the beginning of 2015.

Contents

Location

The Graz Highlands are a low mountain massif in the north of the Styrian Hills and lie mainly east of the River Mur.

The core area of settlement is the Passail Basin, the adjacent Semriach Basin to the southwest and the Teichalm region to the north.

Boundaries

The Graz Highlands are bounded:

Graz Place in Styria, Austria

Graz is the capital of Styria and the second-largest city in Austria after Vienna. On 1 January 2019, it had a population of 328,276. In 2015, the population of the Graz larger urban zone who had principal residence status stood at 633,168.

Breitenau am Hochlantsch Place in Styria, Austria

Breitenau am Hochlantsch is a municipality in the district of Bruck-Mürzzuschlag in Styria, Austria.

Gasen Place in Styria, Austria

Gasen is a municipality in the district of Weiz in the Austrian state of Styria.

In the south and southeast the Graz Highlands transition into the East Styrian Hills and Graz Basin.

The East Styrian Hill Country or East Styrian Hills, is a rolling, hill country region, known as Hügelland, in the southeast of the Austrian state of Styria.

Mountains

The north face of the Hochlantsch seen from Breitenau Hochlantsch Nordwand Breitenau 240.JPG
The north face of the Hochlantsch seen from Breitenau

The most important summits are the:

Hochlantsch mountain in the Austrian Alps

The Hochlantsch is the highest mountain in the Graz Highlands, a subgroup of the Prealps East of the Mur according to the Alpine Club classification of the Eastern Alps. To the north the mountain drops steeply into the Lantschmauern. The Hochlantsch is a popular destination for those living in the Graz area due to its good views and easy access.

Schöckl Mountain in Austria

Schöckl is a mountain in the Austrian state of Styria. It is about 15 km north of Graz, the capital of Styria.

Literature

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References