Griff Creek

Last updated
Griff Creek
San Antonio Creek [1]
Griff Creek Beaver One Day Before Execution Oct. 5, 2010.jpg
Griff Creek Beaver in October, 2010
Relief map of California.png
Red pog.svg
Location of Griff Creek in California
Location
Country United States
State California
Region Placer County
City Kings Beach
Physical characteristics
Source Martis Peak
  location Sierra Nevada
  coordinates 39°17′25″N120°01′09″W / 39.29028°N 120.01917°W / 39.29028; -120.01917 [2]
  elevation8,390 ft (2,560 m)
Mouth Lake Tahoe
  location
Kings Beach, California
  coordinates
39°14′13″N120°01′49″W / 39.23694°N 120.03028°W / 39.23694; -120.03028 [2]
  elevation
6,234 ft (1,900 m) [2]

Griff Creek is a southward-flowing stream originating on Martis Peak in Placer County, California, United States. It culminates in north Lake Tahoe at Kings Beach, California.

Contents

History

The Washo used the meadow where Griff Creek enters Lake Tahoe "as a resting spot, but not a full-fledged campsite". The name Griff may derive from Griffin's Mill, a sawmill where a creek entered the Lake near Agate Bay. [3]

Beaver controversy

In November, 2009 a California Golden beaver family was caught in snares underwater and drowned in Griff Creek, a stream in Kings Beach, California, when Placer County Department of Public Works ordered their removal for fear that the beaver would cause flooding. [4] Recent studies of two other Lake Tahoe tributaries, Taylor Creek and Ward Creek, showed that beaver dam removal decreased wetland habitat, increased stream flow, and increased total phosphorus pollutants entering Lake Tahoe - all factors which negatively impact the clarity of the lake's water.(United States Geological Survey 2002) [5] Beavers develop wetland areas which trap sediments and improve water quality. Flow devices such as "Beaver Deceivers" are often used to control water heights in beaver ponds instead of killing beavers, as the latter is typically only a temporary remedy, for beavers recolonize prime habitat quickly. In fact, in October 2010 Placer County officials again killed the new beaver family at King's Beach only to have schoolchildren protest and suggest more contemporary management solutions. [6] According to Placer County officials there were four beavers who built three dams on Griff Creek, and they were killed by sharpshooters licensed by the county in a night operation. [7] The Tahoe Regional Planning Agency stated that "removing beavers is not uncommon at Lake Tahoe" but "the county could have 'easily' removed the beaver dam in a more conscientious manner, thus preventing sediment naturally filtered by the dam from reaching Lake Tahoe". [8] Cheryl Millham, executive director of Lake Tahoe Wildlife Care, argued that the culverts on Griff Creek could easily be protected from damming with fencing and that "municipalities all over the United States have learned to peacefully co-exist with these animals". Depredation is likely a temporary solution as the County has had to kill beaver families two years in a row and Peter Kraatz, deputy director of the Placer County Department of Public Works, conceded that the area is "perfect habitat for beavers". [8] [9]

See also

Related Research Articles

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Environmental impacts of beavers</span>

The beaver is a keystone species, increasing biodiversity in its territory through creation of ponds and wetlands. As wetlands are formed and riparian habitats enlarged, aquatic plants colonize newly available watery habitat. Insect, invertebrate, fish, mammal, and bird diversities are also expanded. Effects of beaver recolonization on native and non-native species in streams where they have been historically absent, particularly dryland streams, is not well-researched.

References

  1. Durham, David L. (1998). Durham's Place Names of California's San Francisco Bay Area: Includes Marin, San Francisco, San Mateo, Contra Costa, Alameda, Solano & Santa Clara counties. Word Dancer Press, Sanger, California. p. 591. ISBN   1-884995-14-4.
  2. 1 2 3 U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Griff Creek
  3. Barbara Lekisch (1988). Tahoe place names: the origin and history of names in the Lake Tahoe Basin. ISBN   9780944220016 . Retrieved 2010-10-31.
  4. Keaven Van Lom (January 16, 2010). "This is Wildlife Management in the 21st Century?". Moonshine Ink. Archived from the original on 2012-03-03. Retrieved January 17, 2010.
  5. Sarah Muskopf (October 2007). The Effect of Beaver (Castor canadensis) Dam Removal on Total Phosphorus Concentration in Taylor Creek and Wetland, South Lake Tahoe, California (Report). Humboldt State University, Natural Resources. hdl:2148/264.
  6. David Begnaud (2010-10-08). "Placer Co. Community Fights To Save Local Beavers". CBS13. Archived from the original on 2010-10-11. Retrieved 2010-10-09.
  7. Matthew Renda (2010-10-25). "Beaver removal update: They were hunted, not trapped". Sierra Sun. Retrieved 2010-10-31.
  8. 1 2 Matthew Renda (2010-10-17). "Beaver removal sparks resident outrage in Kings Beach". Nevada Appeal. Retrieved 2010-10-31.
  9. Mathew Renda (2010-11-08). "North Tahoe officials: Human beings, beavers can peacefully co-exist". Sierra Sun. Archived from the original on 2010-11-19. Retrieved 2010-11-13.