Gromada Osiek is a group of several Polish villages, constituted at the lowest tier of local government. They take over the role previously played by Gmina Osiek at a smaller scale than Gmina Osiek. In communist Poland between September 29, 1954 [1] to December 31, 1972 [2] these villages were introduced as a Polish word meaning “Osiek”. These units are created by the Communist Polish Law and have legal effect.
Gromadzka National Council was the executive organ of the group.
The gromada continued to function in interwar Poland (administrative division of the Second Polish Republic. It later became a sołectwo, a subdivision of a gmina (as an auxiliary unit of a commune from the second world war to the end of 1954. At present the smallest unit of local government in rural Poland is the sołectwo.
The gromada originally named localities the territorial council developed between the 15th and 18th centuries, and continued to function in Congress Poland.
As of 29 September 1952 Gromada Osiek consisted of 10 villages: [3] Długołęka, Kąty, Lipnik, Łęg, Mikołajów, Mucharzów, Osieczko, Osiek, Pliskowola and Suchowola. As of 1 July 1952 the gmina Osiek consisted of 14 gromadas: [4] Długołęka, Grabowiec, Kąty, Lipnik, Łęg, Mikołajów, Mucharzów, Osieczko, Osiek, Pliskowola, Strzegom, Suchowola, Wiązownica Mała and Wiązownica Wielka.
Table 1. Index of official names of localities and physiographic objects [3] Names of village — town Names of part of village
— townNames of physiographic objects
— nature of objectsI. Gromada OSIEK
- Otoczyna
- Otoka Gągolińska
- Błonie — field
- Długołęckie — field
- Dodawki — field, meadow, wasteland
- Karczma — pond
- Kępa — meadow, bushes
- Kowalówka — field
- Olszyny — meadow, bushes, waste-
land- Otockie — field
- Plewiny — field
- Żabieniec — meadow
—
- Błonie — field
- Kępa — bushes, meadow
- Pod Lipnikiem — field
- Pod Łąkami — field
- Podkole — field, meadow
- Przydawki — field
- Tomblica — sandbank
- Zawalne — field
- Żłóbek — pond
—
- Błonie — field
- Dąbrówki — field
- Dół — field
- Kąpaniec — lake
- Kępa — bushes
- Zajezierze — field
- Zamienne — field
- Zawalna Ziemia — field, meadows
—
- Bania — pond
- Brzeźnica — field
- Kaczanówki (Kaczanówka) — field, meadow, pasture
- Łysa Górka — height, field
- Szpitalówka — field
- U Jeziora — field
- Wątek — field, valley
- Wolskie — field
- Za Strugą — field
—
- Grzebowisko — wasteland
- Poręby — meadows
- Rędzina — field
- Smug
- Borki — field, meadows
- Ferencówka — field
- Łazy — field
- Łysa Góra — wasteland, sands
- Mała Struga — field, meadow, bushes
- Mrozowe Krzaki — bushes, defile
- Pastwiska — field
- Pod Niekrasówką — field
- Smug — field
- Osieczko
- Gaj
- Grobla
- Osieczko-Kolonia
- Osiek-Kolonia
- Stawki
- Wójtostwo
- Buchnia — meadow, bushes, bog
- Działy — field
- Gaj — field
- Góry — field, wasteland, young forest
- Grobla — field
- Osieczko-Kolonia — field
- Podjeziorze — field
- Podlipnickie — field
- Stawki — field
- Wielgie Jezioro — lake
- Zagumnie — field
- Zajeziorze — field, meadow
- Dwór
- Gaj Osiecki
- Grabowiec
- Parysówka
- Broźnia — forest
- Buchnia — field
- Chudyniówka (Chudzyniówka) — field
- Dołki — field
- Gaj Osiecki — field
- Grabowiec — field, forest
- Kacapówka — field, forest
- Kozłówka — meadow
- Ługi — field
- Nakielec — field
- Niwa — field
- Parysówka — field
- Pasierbowskie — field
- Pastwisko — meadow
- Pod Cmentarzem — field
- Pod Kierkutem — field
- Pod Wolą — field
- Podgórki — field
- Posusze — field
- Rzeka — brook
- Skotnia — field
- Stawiska — meadow
- Zagrądzie — field
- Zagroble — meadow, field
- Zagumnie — field
- Błonie
- Cyrglówka
- Dół
- Gajówka Pliskowol-
ska- Góry
- Kały
- Mała Wola
- Podlesie
- Przerwa
- Skotnia
- Zabłonie
- Błonie — bogs, ponds
- Brodki — swamp, sands
- Cenasiów Ogród — field
- Cyrglówka — field
- Dolskie Pola — field, meadow
- Dół — field
- Dziedziuchowe Dołki (Dzieduchowe Dołki) — forest
- Gluzieniec — meadow, pasture
- Góra Cyrglowska — field
- Góra Stawiskowa — field
- Górskie Pastwiska — field
- Górskie Pola — field
- Góry — field
- Jamrozi Dół — defile
- Kalaźnica — meadow
- Kalugi — marsh, meadow
- Kały — field, meadow
- Łęczna Góra — forest
- Ługi – field
- Mała Wola — field
- Małowolskie — field
- Mogiła — forest
- Pastwiska Dolskie — field, pasture
- Piachy — wasteland
- Pliska — meadow
- Pliśnia Góra — field, wasteland
- Pod Łęczną Górą — pasture, field
- Pod Trzciańską Górą — pasture
- Podlesie — field
- Podleściańskie Pola — field
- Porąbka — pasture
- Poręby — meadow, field
- Posada — field
- Przerwa — field
- Rakownica — forest
- Skotnia — field
- Stawiska — meadow, swamp
- Smużek — forest
- Strugi — field
- Strzegomka — brook
- Wierzchowiska — forest, alders forest
- Zabłońskie Pola — field, meadow
- Zajedle — forest
- Górka
- Pod Osiekiem
- Podlesie
- Dąbrowy — field
- Działki — field
- Gaj — field
- Gajki — field
- Jasień — field
- Koło Szosy — field
- Krzywa — meadow
- Lizawy — meadow, bogs
- Łęczna Góra — forest
- Na Górach — field
- Pastwisko pod Granicznikiem — field
- Pod Cegielnią — meadow
- Pod Lasem — field, bushes
- Pod Łęczną Górą — field
- Pod Osieczkiem — field
- Pod Osiekiem — field
- Porąbki — field
- Rzeka — rivulet
- Skały — field
- Słonawy — field
- Strugi — field, meadow
- Strużele — field
- Strużki — meadow
- U Kościelnej Drogi — field
- Za Gościńcem — field
- Zagaje — field
A sołtys is a head of a sołectwo elected by its permanent citizens in a village meeting. According to data from 2010, Poland had 40 thousand sołtys, 30.7% of which were women.
Gmina Osiek is an urban-rural gmina in Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. Its seat is the town of Osiek, which lies approximately 21 kilometres (13 mi) east of Staszów and 71 km (44 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Długołęka is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) east of Osiek, 24 km (15 mi) east of Staszów, and 75 km (47 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Łęg is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south of Osiek, 21 km (13 mi) east of Staszów, and 73 km (45 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Lipnik is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) south-east of Osiek, 23 km (14 mi) east of Staszów, and 75 km (47 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Mucharzew is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) west of Osiek, 15 km (9 mi) south-east of Staszów, and 67 km (42 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Niekrasów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Osiek, 18 km (11 mi) south-east of Staszów, and 70 km (43 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Niekurza is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 10 kilometres (6 mi) south-west of Osiek, 21 km (13 mi) south-east of Staszów, and 74 km (46 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Ossala is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 7 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Osiek, 17 km (11 mi) south-east of Staszów, and 69 km (43 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Ossala-Lesisko is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) west of Osiek, 14 km (9 mi) south-east of Staszów, and 67 km (42 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Pliskowola is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) west of Osiek, 17 km (11 mi) east of Staszów, and 69 km (43 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Strużki is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south-west of Osiek, 17 km (11 mi) south-east of Staszów, and 70 km (43 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Suchowola is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 4 kilometres (2 mi) north-west of Osiek, 18 km (11 mi) east of Staszów, and 68 km (42 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Szwagrów is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 8 kilometres (5 mi) south of Osiek, 21 km (13 mi) south-east of Staszów, and 73 km (45 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Trzcianka-Kolonia is a colony in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 6 kilometres (4 mi) south-west of Osiek, 20 km (12 mi) south-east of Staszów, and 72 km (45 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Tursko Wielkie is a village in the administrative district of Gmina Osiek, within Staszów County, Świętokrzyskie Voivodeship, in south-central Poland. It lies approximately 9 kilometres (6 mi) south-west of Osiek, 19 km (12 mi) south-east of Staszów, and 72 km (45 mi) south-east of the regional capital Kielce.
Gromada Tursko Wielkie is a group consisting of several villages, constituted the lowest tier of local government, taking over the role previously played by gmina Tursko Wielkie; at a smaller scale. In communist Poland between 29 September 1954 and 31 December 1972, this assembly was introduced. Gromada was the lowest administrative division of Poland.
The Szczecin Voivodeship was a voivodeship (province) of the Polish People's Republic from 1975 to 1989, and the Republic of Poland from 1989 to 1998. Its capital was Szczecin, and it was centred on the western Farther Pomerania. It was established on 1 June 1975, from the part of the Szczecin Voivodeship, and existed until 31 December 1998, when it got incorporated into then-established West Pomeranian Voivodeship.
The Kalisz Voivodeship was a voivodeship (province) of the Polish People's Republic from 1975 to 1989, and the Republic of Poland from 1989 to 1998. Its capital was Kalisz, and it was centred on the Kalisz Region. It was established on 1 June 1975, from the parts of the Poznań, Wrocław, and Łódź Voivodeships, and existed until 31 December 1998, when it was partitioned between then-established Greater Poland, Lower Silesian, and Łódź Voivodeships.
The Kraków Voivodeship, from 1975 to 1984 known as the Kraków Metropolitan Voivodeship, was a voivodeship (province) of the Polish People's Republic from 1975 to 1989, and the Republic of Poland from 1989 to 1998. Its territory included its capital, Kraków and the surrounding municipalities. It was established on 1 June 1975, from the part of the Kraków Voivodeship, and the city of Kraków, which until then acted as a separate administrative division. It existed until 31 December 1998, when it got incorporated into then-established Lesser Poland Voivodeship.
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