Gromada Tursko Wielkie

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Gromada Tursko Wielkie is a group consisting of several villages, constituted the lowest tier of local government, taking over the role previously played by gmina Tursko Wielkie; at a smaller scale. In communist Poland between 29 September 1954 [1] and 31 December 1972, [2] this assembly was introduced. Gromada was the lowest (next to osiedle) administrative division of Poland.

The Gromadzka National Council was the group's executive organ. These units were created by the Communist Polish Law, and have legal authority.

The gromada continued to function in interwar Poland (administrative division of the Second Polish Republic. Sołectwo) is a subdivision of a gmina (as an auxiliary unit of a commune) from the second world war, to the end of 1954. At present sołectwo is the smallest unit of local government in rural Poland (subordinate to the gmina).

The gromada was originally the name of localities specific to the territorial council developed between the 15th and 18th centuries, and continued to function in Congress Poland.

As of 29 September 1952, Gromada Tursko Wielkie consisted of 13 villages: [3] Matiaszów, Nakol, Niekrasów, Niekurza, Osala, Strużki, Sworoń, Szwagrów, Trzcianka Dolna, Trzcianka Folwarczna, Trzcianka Górna, Tursko Małe and Tursko Wielkie. As of 1 July 1952 the gmina Tursko Wielkie consisted of 13 gromadas: [4] Luszyca, Matiaszów, Niekrasów Ukazowy, Niekurza, Okrągła, Ossala, Rudniki, Strużki, Sworoń, Trzcianka Górna, Tursko Małe, Tursko Wielkie and Zawada.

Table 1. Index of official names of localities and physiographic objects [3]
Names of village — townNames of part of village
— town
Names of physiographic objects
— nature of objects
I. Gromada TURSKO WIELKIE
  1. Matiaszów
  1. Górka
  2. Korea
  3. Podwale
  4. Staszówek
  1. Jezioro Matiaszowskie — lake
  2. Karczunek — field, meadow
  3. Kępa Matiaszowska — field, meadows
  4. Pastwisko — field
  5. Pod Domem — field
  6. Szwagroskie — field
  7. Za Jeziorem — field
  1. Nakol
  1. Pod Mostem
  2. Pod Wałem
  1. Dodawka — field
  2. Ispy — field
  3. Nakolskie — field
  4. Pastwisko Nakolskie — field
  5. Podpole — meadow
  6. Przymiarki Nakolskie — bushes, pa-
    sture
  7. Spory — meadow, field
  8. Sworońskie Pole — field
  9. Szacunek — meadow, field
  10. Za Wałem — field
  1. Niekrasów
  1. Choiny
  2. Dąbrowa
  3. Za Górą
  1. Berkówka – meadow, field
  2. Choiny – field, bushes
  3. Dąbrowa – field
  4. Kalugi – field, meadows
  5. Pod Cmentarzem – meadow
  6. Stawiska – meadow
  7. Strzegomka – brook
  1. Niekurza
  1. Glinki
  2. Koniec
  3. Rogatki
  1. Glinczańskie — field
  2. Glinki — field
  3. Kępa Rządowa — bushes
  4. Koniec — field
  5. Morgi — field
  6. Pastwiska — field
  7. Pod Wałem — field
  8. Przewóz — boat ferrying
  9. Przymiarki — field
  10. Rogatki — field
  11. Wistki — field
  12. Za Drogą — field
  13. Za Stodołami — field
  14. Zakręcie — lake
  15. Żabno — bushes
  1. Osala
  1. Goleń
  2. Górki
  3. Kałki
  4. Lesisko Dolne
  5. Lesisko Górne
  6. Osala Dworska
  7. Pod Lasem
  8. Wądoły
  9. Wierzby
  1. Cyple — meadow, bushes, field
  2. Donica — wasteland, field, forest
  3. Duże Kolonie — field
  4. Jarząbek — meadow, field
  5. Kałki — field, forest
  6. Las Nakolski — forest
  7. Las Niekrasowski — forest
  8. Las Osalski — forest
  9. Las Trzciański — forest
  10. Lesisko Dolne — field
  11. Lesisko Górne — field
  12. Małe Kolonijki — field
  13. Małoturskie Krzaki (Małuturskie Krzaki) — forest, wasteland
  14. Pasterniki — meadow
  15. Pod Lasem — field
  16. Podłuże — field
  17. Przymiarki — field
  18. Stawiska — meadow
  19. Torfiska — wasteland, field, pasture, swamp
  20. Wądoły — field, wasteland, forest
  1. Strużki
  1. Gajówka
  1. Karczmówka — field
  2. Pod Stawkami — forest
  1. Sworoń
  1. Za Wałem
  1. Pastwiska — field, meadow
  2. Pod Baranem (Pod Baranami) — field
  3. Rzeka Nakolska — brook
  4. Rzeka Sworońska — brook
  5. Za Wałem — meadow
  1. Szwagrów
  1. Dębiny
  2. Dęby
  3. Pod Wałem
  4. Połaniecka
  5. Za Wałem
  1. Dębiny — field
  2. Dęby — field
  3. Jezioro — lake
  4. Kępa — bushes
  5. Koło Stawu — field
  6. Lisy — sandbank
  7. Pod Dębami – field
  8. Pod Grubą Wierzbą – sandbank
  9. Pod Jeziorem — field
  10. Pod Starym Wałem — field
  11. Pod Wałem — field
  12. Połaniecka — road
  13. Za Nowym Wałem — field, meadow
  14. Za Starym Wałem — field
  15. Za Wałem — field
  16. Zagumnie — field, residue
  1. Trzcianka Dolna
  1. Bargielka
  1. Choiny — field, forest
  2. Na Lesie — field
  3. Otoka — field
  4. Pastwisko — field, meadow
  5. Pliszka — meadow, field
  6. Pod Jaworem — field
  7. Podolszynie — field
  8. Przymiarki — field, meadow
  9. Rędzina — field
  10. Skała — field
  11. Suchy Grąd — meadow, field
  12. Wisoki — meadow
  13. Zagórze — field, meadow
  1. Trzcianka Folwarcz-
    na
  1. Gilówka
  2. Kolonia-Tursko Małe
  1. Gilówka — field
  2. Jeziórka — field, meadow
  3. Krzywda — meadow
  4. Morga — field
  5. Pastwisko — pasture
  6. U Sabatki — meadow
  1. Trzcianka Górna

  1. Tursko Małe
  1. Kolonia
  2. Ogrody
  3. Rugałówka
  1. Góry — field
  2. Karczmarówka — field
  3. Kolonia — field, meadow
  4. Kopaliny — field, forest
  5. Ogrody — field
  6. Państwowe — field, meadow
  7. Pasterniki — meadows
  8. Rugałówka — field
  9. Tarło — field, pasture
  10. Turski Las — forest
  11. Tursko Małe — grove
  12. Zamczysko — forest
  13. Zwierzyniec — meadow
  14. Żabno — field, meadow, marsh
  1. Tursko Wielkie
  1. Karczmisko
  2. Kolonia Trzcianka
  3. Koziarówka
  4. Małe Kolonie
  5. Nowe Tursko
  6. Ochronka
  7. Ostatki
  1. Bełko — lake
  2. Dworskie — field
  3. Dzierżawy — field
  4. Kopie — bushes
  5. Koziarówka — field, meadow
  6. Lipie — forest
  7. Lipny Gościniec — road
  8. Małe Kolonie — field
  9. Nowe Tursko — field
  10. Pod Jeziorem — meadow
  11. Skrzynka — lake
  12. Za Janasem — pasture
  13. Za Kopiem — field
  14. Za Łaszycką — gromada's pasture
  15. Za Skrzynką — field

See also

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References

  1. "Dz.U. 1954 nr 43 poz. 191" [Journal of the Laws of 1954, No. 43, item 191]. Ustawa z dnia 25 września 1954 r. o reformie podziału administracyjnego wsi i powołaniu gromadzkich rad narodowych[Act of September 25, 1954 on the reform of administrative division and the establishment of village and the constituent Gromadzka National Councils] (in Polish). They signed under this act: Zawadzki, AleksanderPresident of Council of State of the Republic of Poland; Rybicki, Marian — Secretary Council of State. Warsaw, Poland: Lower house of the Polish parliament. 25 September 1954. pp. 349–353.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  2. "Dz.U. 1972 nr 49 poz. 312" [Journal of the Laws of 1972, No. 49, item 312]. Ustawa z dnia 29 listopada 1972 r. o utworzeniu gmin i zmianie ustawy o radach narodowych[Act of November 29, 1972 on the establishment of gminas and amending the law on National Councils] (in Polish). They signed under this act: Jabłoński, HenrykPresident of Council of State of the Republic of Poland; Stasiak, Ludomir — Secretary Council of State. Warsaw, Poland: Lower house of the Polish parliament. 29 November 1972. pp. 474–480. Archived from the original on 26 January 2013. Retrieved 17 January 2012.{{cite book}}: CS1 maint: others (link)
  3. 1 2 Cf. Kaczmarek, Leon (ed.); Taszycki, Witold (1970). Urzędowe nazwy miejscowości i obiektów fizjograficznych. 33. Powiat staszowski województwo kieleckie[Official Names of Localities and Physiographic Objects. 33. Staszów County Kielce Voivodeship] (in Polish). Commission for Establishing Names of Localities and Physiographic Objects (to business use). Vol. 33. Warsaw, Poland: Council of Ministers' Office. Cabinet Office for bureaux of the Supervisory Boards. pp. 62–67, 77–96.{{cite book}}: |first1= has generic name (help)
  4. Cf. Wykaz Gromad Polskiej Rzeczypospolitej Ludowej według stanu z dnia 1 VII 1952 r.[List of Gromadas of the Polish People’s Republic according to of July 1, 1952] (in Polish). Warsaw: Polish People’s Republic. Central Statistical Office. 1952.