Gromada Tursko Wielkie is a group consisting of several villages, constituted the lowest tier of local government, taking over the role previously played by gmina Tursko Wielkie; at a smaller scale. In communist Poland between 29 September 1954 [1] and 31 December 1972, [2] this assembly was introduced. Gromada was the lowest (next to osiedle) administrative division of Poland.
The Gromadzka National Council was the group's executive organ. These units were created by the Communist Polish Law, and have legal authority.
The gromada continued to function in interwar Poland (administrative division of the Second Polish Republic. Sołectwo) is a subdivision of a gmina (as an auxiliary unit of a commune) from the second world war, to the end of 1954. At present sołectwo is the smallest unit of local government in rural Poland (subordinate to the gmina).
The gromada was originally the name of localities specific to the territorial council developed between the 15th and 18th centuries, and continued to function in Congress Poland.
As of 29 September 1952, Gromada Tursko Wielkie consisted of 13 villages: [3] Matiaszów, Nakol, Niekrasów, Niekurza, Osala, Strużki, Sworoń, Szwagrów, Trzcianka Dolna, Trzcianka Folwarczna, Trzcianka Górna, Tursko Małe and Tursko Wielkie. As of 1 July 1952 the gmina Tursko Wielkie consisted of 13 gromadas: [4] Luszyca, Matiaszów, Niekrasów Ukazowy, Niekurza, Okrągła, Ossala, Rudniki, Strużki, Sworoń, Trzcianka Górna, Tursko Małe, Tursko Wielkie and Zawada.
Table 1. Index of official names of localities and physiographic objects [3] Names of village — town Names of part of village
— townNames of physiographic objects
— nature of objectsI. Gromada TURSKO WIELKIE
- Górka
- Korea
- Podwale
- Staszówek
- Jezioro Matiaszowskie — lake
- Karczunek — field, meadow
- Kępa Matiaszowska — field, meadows
- Pastwisko — field
- Pod Domem — field
- Szwagroskie — field
- Za Jeziorem — field
- Pod Mostem
- Pod Wałem
- Dodawka — field
- Ispy — field
- Nakolskie — field
- Pastwisko Nakolskie — field
- Podpole — meadow
- Przymiarki Nakolskie — bushes, pa-
sture- Spory — meadow, field
- Sworońskie Pole — field
- Szacunek — meadow, field
- Za Wałem — field
- Choiny
- Dąbrowa
- Za Górą
- Berkówka – meadow, field
- Choiny – field, bushes
- Dąbrowa – field
- Kalugi – field, meadows
- Pod Cmentarzem – meadow
- Stawiska – meadow
- Strzegomka – brook
- Glinki
- Koniec
- Rogatki
- Glinczańskie — field
- Glinki — field
- Kępa Rządowa — bushes
- Koniec — field
- Morgi — field
- Pastwiska — field
- Pod Wałem — field
- Przewóz — boat ferrying
- Przymiarki — field
- Rogatki — field
- Wistki — field
- Za Drogą — field
- Za Stodołami — field
- Zakręcie — lake
- Żabno — bushes
- Goleń
- Górki
- Kałki
- Lesisko Dolne
- Lesisko Górne
- Osala Dworska
- Pod Lasem
- Wądoły
- Wierzby
- Cyple — meadow, bushes, field
- Donica — wasteland, field, forest
- Duże Kolonie — field
- Jarząbek — meadow, field
- Kałki — field, forest
- Las Nakolski — forest
- Las Niekrasowski — forest
- Las Osalski — forest
- Las Trzciański — forest
- Lesisko Dolne — field
- Lesisko Górne — field
- Małe Kolonijki — field
- Małoturskie Krzaki (Małuturskie Krzaki) — forest, wasteland
- Pasterniki — meadow
- Pod Lasem — field
- Podłuże — field
- Przymiarki — field
- Stawiska — meadow
- Torfiska — wasteland, field, pasture, swamp
- Wądoły — field, wasteland, forest
- Gajówka
- Karczmówka — field
- Pod Stawkami — forest
- Za Wałem
- Pastwiska — field, meadow
- Pod Baranem (Pod Baranami) — field
- Rzeka Nakolska — brook
- Rzeka Sworońska — brook
- Za Wałem — meadow
- Dębiny
- Dęby
- Pod Wałem
- Połaniecka
- Za Wałem
- Dębiny — field
- Dęby — field
- Jezioro — lake
- Kępa — bushes
- Koło Stawu — field
- Lisy — sandbank
- Pod Dębami – field
- Pod Grubą Wierzbą – sandbank
- Pod Jeziorem — field
- Pod Starym Wałem — field
- Pod Wałem — field
- Połaniecka — road
- Za Nowym Wałem — field, meadow
- Za Starym Wałem — field
- Za Wałem — field
- Zagumnie — field, residue
- Bargielka
- Choiny — field, forest
- Na Lesie — field
- Otoka — field
- Pastwisko — field, meadow
- Pliszka — meadow, field
- Pod Jaworem — field
- Podolszynie — field
- Przymiarki — field, meadow
- Rędzina — field
- Skała — field
- Suchy Grąd — meadow, field
- Wisoki — meadow
- Zagórze — field, meadow
- Gilówka
- Kolonia-Tursko Małe
- Gilówka — field
- Jeziórka — field, meadow
- Krzywda — meadow
- Morga — field
- Pastwisko — pasture
- U Sabatki — meadow
—
—
- Kolonia
- Ogrody
- Rugałówka
- Góry — field
- Karczmarówka — field
- Kolonia — field, meadow
- Kopaliny — field, forest
- Ogrody — field
- Państwowe — field, meadow
- Pasterniki — meadows
- Rugałówka — field
- Tarło — field, pasture
- Turski Las — forest
- Tursko Małe — grove
- Zamczysko — forest
- Zwierzyniec — meadow
- Żabno — field, meadow, marsh
- Karczmisko
- Kolonia Trzcianka
- Koziarówka
- Małe Kolonie
- Nowe Tursko
- Ochronka
- Ostatki
- Bełko — lake
- Dworskie — field
- Dzierżawy — field
- Kopie — bushes
- Koziarówka — field, meadow
- Lipie — forest
- Lipny Gościniec — road
- Małe Kolonie — field
- Nowe Tursko — field
- Pod Jeziorem — meadow
- Skrzynka — lake
- Za Janasem — pasture
- Za Kopiem — field
- Za Łaszycką — gromada's pasture
- Za Skrzynką — field
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