Gundonaa Samata Abudu

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Gundonaa Samata Abudu Gundonaaa.jpg
Gundonaa Samata Abudu

Gundonaa Hajia Samata Abudu is the Paramount woman Chief of the Dagbon traditional area in the Northern Region of Ghana. All women Chiefs in that area are subordinate to her. [1] She heads the Gundogu skin, the female equivalent of the Yendi skin, which is headed by the Yaa-Naa. [2] The Gundonaa is the only Chief, be it male or female, who is able to veto the Yaa-Naa's word. She is assisted in her duties by the Kpatunaa, a female Chief of the Kpatuya clan. [3]

The position of Gundonaa can only be occupied by a daughter of a Yaa-Naa. [4] Gundonaa Hajia Samata Abudu is also the granddaughter of Kachegu Naa who was the daughter and eldest surviving child of Naa Gbewaa (the founder of the Dagbon Kingdom), and became the King of Dagbon after his passing. [5]

She is a member of the Abudu household and royal family. [6]

Early life and career

Gundonaa Hajia Samatu Abudu was born on March 9, 1926. She is a former trader of cereals. [7]

She is one of the several women traditional leaders whose leadership is being studied under a University of Ghana project titled "Women and Political Participation in Africa: A Comparative Study of Representation and Role of Female Chiefs", which is funded by the Andrew W. Mellon Foundation. In this project, a mixed-methods approach is adopted to comparatively study women's representation in the institution of chieftaincy and their influence on women's rights and wellbeing in Botswana, Ghana, Liberia, and South Africa. [8] [9] Lead researchers on the project, Peace A. Medie, Adriana A. E Biney, Amanda Coffie and Cori Wielenga, have also published an opinion piece titled "Women traditional leaders could help make sure the pandemic message is heard" in The Conversation news, which discusses how women traditional leaders can educate their subjects on COVID-19. [10]

Related Research Articles

Yaa Naa Yakubu Andani II (1945–2002) was the King of Dagbon, the traditional kingdom of the Dagomba people in northern Ghana, from 31 May 1974 until his assassination on 27 March 2002. He was born in August 1945 in Sagnarigu, a suburb of Tamale in the Northern Region of Ghana. Yakubu II was killed on 27 March 2002 at Yendi, the capital of the Kingdom of Dagbon, by unknown people when clashes broke out between the two feuding Gates of Dagbon Kingship. For 600 years the Abudu and Andani clans, named after two sons of the ancient Dagbon king Ya Naa Yakubu I, cordially rotated control of the kingdom centred in Yendi, 530 kilometres (330 mi) north of Accra, the capital of Ghana. A regent acted as sovereign of the kingdom until 18 January 2019 when a new ruler is chosen to occupy the revered Lion Skins of Yendi.

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The Dagbamba or Dagomba are an ethnic group of Ghana, and Togo. They number more than 3.1 million people. The term Dagbamba is originally extended to refer to other related peoples who were unified by Naa Gbewaa including the Mamprusi and Nanumba. The Dagomba country is called Dagbon and they speak Dagbanli language. Dagbanli is the most spoken language of northern Ghana and second most widely spoken local language of Ghana. Dagbanli belongs to the Mabia (Mole-Dagbani) subgroup of the Gur languages, a large group of related languages in West Africa. The Dagomba practises both patrilineal and matrilineal systems of inheritance.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Yendi</span> Town & District Capital in Northern Region, Ghana

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References

  1. "Female Chiefs of Dagbon by Eric Gyamfi". Documenting Ghana. 2018-10-19. Archived from the original on 2023-10-21. Retrieved 2021-02-03.
  2. "A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE GUNDOGU SKIN:-". Northern Exclusive Gh. 2019-06-28. Retrieved 2021-02-03.
  3. "Role of Women in Yani Affairs". Graphic Online. Retrieved 2021-02-03.
  4. "A BRIEF HISTORY OF THE GUNDOGU SKIN:-". Northern Exclusive Gh. 2019-06-28. Retrieved 2021-02-03.
  5. "Patrick Willocq | Commissions | One Finger Cannot Pick a Stone". pwpw. Retrieved 2021-02-03.
  6. "debeeldunie.nl". debeeldunie (in Dutch). Retrieved 2021-02-03.
  7. "debeeldunie.nl". debeeldunie (in Dutch). Retrieved 2021-02-03.
  8. "Home". Women Traditional Leaders. Archived from the original on 2022-12-01. Retrieved 2021-02-14.
  9. "Women Traditional Leaders". PEACE ADZO MEDIE. Archived from the original on 2022-12-01. Retrieved 2021-02-14.
  10. Biney, Adriana; Coffie, Amanda; Wielenga, Cori; Medie, Peace A. "Women traditional leaders could help make sure the pandemic message is heard". The Conversation. Retrieved 2021-02-14.