Gymnastics at the 1948 Summer Olympics – Men's horizontal bar

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Men's horizontal bar
at the Games of the XIV Olympiad
Gymnastics (artistic) pictogram.svg
Artistic gymnastics pictogram
Venue Earls Court Exhibition Centre
Dates12–13 August
Competitors121 from 16 nations
Winning score39.7
Medalists
Gold medal icon.svg Josef Stalder
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland
Silver medal icon.svg Walter Lehmann
Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland
Bronze medal icon.svg Veikko Huhtanen
Flag of Finland.svg  Finland
  1936
1952  

The men's horizontal bar competition at the 1948 Summer Olympics was held at Earls Court Exhibition Centre on 12 and 13 August. It was the seventh appearance of the event. [1] There were 121 competitors from 16 nations, with each nation sending a team of up to 8 gymnasts. The event was won by Josef Stalder of Switzerland, with his countryman Walter Lehmann taking silver. It was the nation's second victory in the event (after 1928), tying the United States for most all-time. Veikko Huhtanen of Finland earned bronze, giving Finland a three-Games podium streak in the event.

Background

This was the seventh appearance of the event, which is one of the five apparatus events held every time there were apparatus events at the Summer Olympics (no apparatus events were held in 1900, 1908, 1912, or 1920). Two of the top 10 gymnasts from 1936 returned: gold medalist Aleksanteri Saarvala and fifth-place finisher Heikki Savolainen of Finland. Savolainen was competing in his fourth Olympics; he had placed 13th in 1928 and won the silver medal in 1932. The reigning world champion, Michael Reusch of Switzerland, had won that title in 1938; he was still competing and a serious contender (taking gold in the parallel bars in London). [2]

Argentina, Cuba, Denmark, and Egypt each made their debut in the men's parallel bars. The United States made its sixth appearance, most of any nation, having missed only the inaugural 1896 Games.

Competition format

The gymnastics format continued to use the aggregation format. Each nation entered a team of up to eight gymnasts (Cuba and Argentina had only 7; Mexico only 5). All entrants in the gymnastics competitions performed both a compulsory exercise and a voluntary exercise for each apparatus, with the scores summed to give a final total. The scores in each of the six apparatus competitions were added together to give individual all-around scores; the top six individual scores on each team were summed to give a team all-around score. No separate finals were contested.

For each exercise, four judges gave scores from 0 to 10 in one-tenth point increments. The top and bottom scores were discarded and the remaining two scores summed to give the exercise total. If the two scores were sufficiently far apart, the judges would "confer" and decide on a score. Thus, exercise scores ranged from 0 to 20, apparatus scores from 0 to 40, individual totals from 0 to 240, and team scores from 0 to 1,440. [3]

Schedule

All times are British Summer Time (UTC+1)

DateTimeRound
Thursday, 12 August 19489:00Compulsory
Friday, 13 August 19489:00Voluntary

Results

RankGymnastNationCompulsoryVoluntaryTotal
Gold medal icon.svg Josef Stalder Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 19.819.939.7
Silver medal icon.svg Walter Lehmann Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 19.719.739.4
Bronze medal icon.svg Veikko Huhtanen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.619.639.2
4 Raymond Dot Flag of France.svg  France 19.319.538.8
Aleksanteri Saarvala Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.019.838.8
Lajos Sántha Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 19.419.438.8
Emil Studer Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 19.519.338.8
8 Einari Teräsvirta Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.519.238.7
9 Christian Kipfer Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 19.219.438.6
Lajos Tóth Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 19.019.638.6
11 Lucien Masset Flag of France.svg  France 19.319.238.5
12 Paavo Aaltonen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 18.819.638.4
Michael Reusch Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 19.618.838.4
14 Kalevi Laitinen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.119.038.1
15 Guido Figone Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 19.218.838.0
Sulo Salmi Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.118.938.0
17 Zdeněk Růžička Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 19.518.437.9
Auguste Sirot Flag of France.svg  France 18.619.337.9
19 Michel Mathiot Flag of France.svg  France 18.519.337.8
20 Alphonse Anger Flag of France.svg  France 19.018.637.6
Pavel Benetka Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.718.937.6
André Weingand Flag of France.svg  France 18.918.737.6
23 Robert Lucy Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 18.618.937.5
24 Olavi Rove Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 18.518.937.4
25 Frank Cumiskey US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 18.618.737.3
Luigi Zanetti Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 19.018.337.3
27 Savino Guglielmetti Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.918.337.2
František Wirth Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.618.637.2
29 Heikki Savolainen Flag of Finland.svg  Finland 19.517.637.1
30 Jack Flaherty Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 18.018.936.9
31 Gyözö Mogyorosi Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.018.836.8
32 Karl Bohusch Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 18.917.836.7
33 Danilo Fioravanti Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.118.536.6
Domenico Grosso Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.518.136.6
Miroslav Málek Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 18.318.336.6
Ed Scrobe US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 18.817.836.6
Quinto Vadi Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.418.236.6
38 László Baranyai Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 17.718.836.5
George Weedon Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 18.118.436.5
40 Bill Roetzheim US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 17.818.636.4
41 Willi Schreyer Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 18.817.336.1
42 János Mogyorósi-Klencs Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 18.018.036.0
Antoine Schildwein Flag of France.svg  France 16.819.236.0
44 Konrad Grilc Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 18.417.535.9
45 Ernst Wister Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 19.316.535.8
46 Josip Kujundžić Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 17.518.035.5
Ray Sorensen US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 17.218.335.5
Melchior Thalmann Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 17.617.935.5
49 Vincent D'Autorio US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 18.017.435.4
Ettore Perego Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.417.035.4
51 Gottfried Hermann Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 18.017.135.1
52 Poul Jessen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 17.217.835.0
53 Egidio Armelloni Flag of Italy.svg  Italy 18.316.534.8
Marcel de Wolf Flag of France.svg  France 16.218.634.8
55 Ferenc Várkõi Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 16.618.134.7
56 Jey Kugeler Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 16.018.634.6
57 Ken Buffin Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 17.417.034.4
Hans Sauter Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 17.516.934.4
59 Joe Kotys US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 17.216.834.0
60 Freddy Jensen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 15.7518.233.95
61 Drago Jelić Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 17.416.533.9
Vladimír Karas Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 17.316.633.9
Miro Longyka Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 17.416.533.9
Polo Welfring Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 16.217.733.9
65 Jozsef Fekete Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 17.416.333.7
Karl Frei Flag of Switzerland.svg  Switzerland 15.018.733.7
67 Arnold Thomsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 15.517.833.3
68 Elkana Grønne Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 16.216.933.1
Ferenc Pataki Flag of Hungary (1946-1949, 1956-1957).svg  Hungary 14.019.133.1
70 Ali Zaky Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 17.615.433.0
71 William Bonsall US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 15.2517.732.95
72 Volmer Thomsen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 16.416.432.8
73 Jos Bernard Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 15.017.032.0
74 Børge Minerth Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 16.815.131.9
75 Vilhelm Møller Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 14.7517.131.85
76 Josy Stoffel Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 14.7516.731.45
77 Hans Friedrich Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 18.013.331.3
Vratislav Petráček Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 16.015.331.3
79 Pierre Schmitz Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 15.016.231.2
Leo Sotorník Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 14.017.231.2
81 Moustafa Abdelal Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 13.7516.730.45
82 René Schroeder Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 15.514.830.3
83 Mohamed Roushdi Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 14.016.230.2
84 Ahmed Khalaf Ali Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 13.7516.330.05
85 Arturo Amos Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 15.7513.829.55
86 Alec Wales Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 12.2517.229.45
87 Robert Pranz Flag of Austria.svg  Austria 13.016.429.4
88 Frank Turner Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 13.016.229.2
89 Mohamed Aly Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 10.617.928.5
90 Mahmoud Abdel-Aal Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 16.012.028.0
91 Menn Krecke Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 11.7515.627.35
92 Ivica Jelić Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 14.013.027.0
93 Jakob Šubelj Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 10.016.426.4
94 Rafael Lecuona Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 10.7515.626.35
95 Stjepan Boltižar Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 10.515.626.1
96 Ahmed Khalil El-Giddawi Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 9.516.025.5
97 Enrique Rapesta Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 10.2514.825.05
98 Ali El-Hefnawi Flag of Egypt (1922-1958).svg  Egypt 10.513.824.3
99 Georges Wengler Flag of Luxembourg.svg  Luxembourg 9.2513.923.15
100 Gunner Olesen Flag of Denmark.svg  Denmark 6.016.922.9
101 César Bonoris Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 8.014.222.2
102 Jorge Soler Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 8.512.921.4
103 Gustav Hrubý Flag of Czechoslovakia.svg  Czechoslovakia 15.36.021.3
104 Pedro Lonchibuco Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 6.014.520.5
105 Percy May Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 6.013.519.5
106 Baldomero Rubiera Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 4.514.519.0
107 Fernando Lecuona Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 5.511.817.3
108 Jorge Castro Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 6.011.017.0
Rubén Lira Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 3.014.017.0
110 Alejandro Díaz Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 5.511.016.5
Roberto Villacián Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 5.511.016.5
112 Raimundo Rey Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 6.2510.016.25
113 Karel Janež Flag of SFR Yugoslavia.svg  Yugoslavia 8.08.016.0
114 Louis Bordo US flag 48 stars.svg  United States 15.7515.75
115 Ángel Aguiar Flag of Cuba.svg  Cuba 5.59.014.5
116 Roberto Núñez Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 5.09.414.4
117 Glyn Hopkins Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 5.258.513.75
118 Ivor Vice Flag of the United Kingdom.svg  Great Britain 4.58.513.0
119 Dario Aguilar Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 2.06.08.0
120 Everardo Rios Flag of Mexico (1934-1968).svg  Mexico 6.06.0
Jorge Vidal Flag of Argentina.svg  Argentina 6.06.0

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References

  1. "Gymnastics at the 1948 London Summer Games: Men's Horizontal Bar". Sports Reference. Archived from the original on 17 April 2020. Retrieved 18 October 2019.
  2. "Parallel Bars, Men". Olympedia. Retrieved 7 December 2020.
  3. Official Report, p. 343.