HMS Mermaid (1761)

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Mermaid (1761), Hussar (1763), Soleby (1763) RMG J6369.png
Drawing depicting the inboard profile plan as proposed and approved for the Mermaid, 1760
History
Naval Ensign of Great Britain (1707-1800).svg Great Britain
NameHMS Mermaid
Ordered24 April 1760
BuilderHugh Blaydes, Hull
Laid down27 May 1760
Launched6 May 1761
CompletedSeptember 1761
CommissionedApril 1761
FateDriven ashore 8 July 1778 to avoid capture
General characteristics
Class and type Mermaid-class frigate
Displacement613 8594 (bm)
Length
  • 124 ft 0 in (37.80 m) (gundeck)
  • 102 ft 8.25 in (31.2992 m) (keel)
Beam33 ft 6.375 in (10.22033 m)
Sail plan Full-rigged ship
Complement200 officers and men
Armament
  • 28 guns comprising
  • Upper deck: 24 × 9-pounder cannon
  • Quarterdeck 4 × 3-pounder cannon
  • 12 swivels.

HMS Mermaid was a Mermaid-class sixth-rate frigate of the Royal Navy. She was first commissioned in April 1761 under Captain George Watson and built in Blaydes Yard in Kingston-Upon-Hull. [1]

Sometime in May, 1777 she captured "Elizabeth". On 5 June, 1777 she recaptured "2 Betsys" off Cape Negro, Nova Scotia. [2] On 30 July, 1777 she captured "Hero" off Cape Sable. [3] On 29 August, 1777 she recaptured "Fanny" off the Seal Islands. Sometime in September, 1777 recaptured "Sophia" off Barrington. [4] On 1 March, 1778 she captured schooner Rebecca off St. Georges Bank. [5] On 8 July 1778, the 50 gun Sagittaire and the 64-gun Fantasque forced HMS Mermaid to beach herself at Cape Henhlopen. [6]

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References

  1. "Hugh Blaydes (1686-?)".
  2. "Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 11 AMERICAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778" (PDF). U.S. Government printing office via Imbiblio. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  3. "Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 11 AMERICAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778" (PDF). U.S. Government printing office via Imbiblio. Retrieved 27 September 2023.
  4. "Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 11 AMERICAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778 EUROPEAN THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778" (PDF). U.S. Government printing office via Imbiblio. Retrieved 12 October 2023.
  5. "Naval Documents of The American Revolution Volume 11 European THEATRE: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778 American: Jan. 1, 1778–Mar. 31, 1778" (PDF). U.S. Government printing office via Imbiblio. Retrieved 7 December 2023.
  6. Lacour-Gayet (1910), p. 154.