Ham Mukasa Museum

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Ham Mukasa Museum
Front view of Akwatempola House, Ham Mukasa Museum.jpg
Museum building
Uganda location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Map of Uganda showing the location of Ham Mukasa Community Musuem
Established1906 (1906)
LocationNassuuti, a village along Mukono-Kayunga Road in Mukono town
Coordinates 0°22′00″N32°45′23″E / 0.36677°N 32.75643°E / 0.36677; 32.75643
TypeHistorical

Ham Mukasa Museum is a Ugandan historical house museum and community museum at Ham Mukasa's house in Nassuuti village along Mukono-Kayunga road in Mukono town. [1] [2] It contains artifacts that show Ham Mukasa's heritage from 1868 to 1956. [3] [4] [5] [6]

Contents

History

Visitors' reception at Ham Mukasa Museum Visitors reception at Ham Mukasa Museum.jpg
Visitors' reception at Ham Mukasa Museum

Ham Mukasa museum is in Akwatempola House, built in 1906. [7] Ham Mukasa had two houses: one in Kyagwe in Mukono town (now known as the Ham Mukasa Museum) and also one in Mengo in Kampala. [1]

The museum compound has a circular reception house that once was the main point for welcoming guests. [1] The structure is distinguished by its three symbolic doors, each representing a distinct path and the visitors who used it: the Busoga Route was used by visitors arriving from Busoga, the Mengo/Kampala Route by visitors from Mengo as well as foreign guests, the Kyagwe Route by messengers and emissaries coming from Kyagwe. [1]

The main house contained a single bedroom, and beside it once stood the children’s house, which later collapsed. [1] [2] The main house sitting room walls have portraits hanging on them, mostly black and white photographs depicting Ham Mukasa, his children and grandchildren, his colleagues, and several Buganda monarchs. Among them is a portrait of Kabaka Ronald Muwenda Mutebi II captured during his youth. [2]

The Ham Mukasa museum houses a library containing his private collections of journals, newspapers, and books including his diary of a journey he made with Sir Apollo Kaggwa to England in 1901 to attend the coronation of King Edward VII. [8] The archive is consulted by institutions such as Makerere University and Uganda Christian University. [2]

Ham Mukasa Country Residence Ham Mukasa Country Residence. 14.jpg
Ham Mukasa Country Residence

Museum tours are led by Ham Mukasa's family including his grandson, an ex-Ugandan ICT minister Dr. Ham Mulira. The museum is freely accessible as of April 2025 but proposals were put forward to charge a fee to help with maintenance of the site. [2]

Collections

The house is recognized as part of Buganda’s early tourism infrastructure and stands as a cultural symbol, preserving the heritage of one of Buganda’s most prominent chiefs, one of the early modernists of Uganda. [2]

The museum's major emphasis is on operational management and preservation of its cultural collection consisting of about 1,000 items. It exhibits visual, classical and contemporary arts, comprising painting and Ham Mukasa's original texts, documentation and books. [1]

In the compound of Ham Mukasa’s residence sits a rusted green Dodge from the 1930s with white patches. [9] This vehicle is no longer in running order, but it once served as Mukasa’s personal means of transport, one he used to drive himself, his wife, and children. [2] Its presence offers visitors a tangible connection to the colonial-era lifestyle of one of Buganda’s prominent chiefs and symbolizes the early adoption of modern technologies by Ugandan elites during that time. [2] [7]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 "Community museums in Uganda | Ugandan museums geo quest". uMap. Retrieved 2025-08-30.
  2. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 "Colonial era Ham Mukasa home is new tourist site". Monitor. 2021-01-05. Retrieved 2025-08-30.
  3. CrossCulturalFoundation, Uganda (2014). "Community museums in Uganda" (PDF). Cross Cultural Foundation Uganda.
  4. "Community museums flourish". Monitor. 2021-01-05. Retrieved 2025-08-30.
  5. "Ugandans urged to engage in local tourism". New Vision. Retrieved 2025-08-30.
  6. Mbago, Simon (2023-10-29). "Preserving Jinja's historical charm: Vintage car drive by CCFU and VCRF". Busoga Today. Retrieved 2025-08-30.
  7. 1 2 "UCOMA » Central Region" . Retrieved 2025-09-01.
  8. "Ham Mukasa Family Seeks Gov't Hand in Preserving Mengo House". Uganda Radionetwork. Retrieved 2025-09-01.
  9. "Obsession with vintage cars birthed auto shows". Monitor. 2021-01-01. Retrieved 2025-08-30. (This source mentions "Ham Mukasa's 1928 Dodge in Mukono". However, Dodges from 1928 look very different; those from the late 1930s look very similar.)