Harold Holliday Sr. | |
---|---|
Member of the U.S.HouseofRepresentatives from Missouri's 5th, 14th, and 26th district | |
Missouri House of Representatives | |
Assumed office 1964 | |
Personal details | |
Born | 1918 Muskogee,Oklahoma |
Died | 1985 (aged 66–67) |
Political party | Democratic |
Education | Lincoln University (bachelor's degree),University of Michigan (master's degree,economics),University of Missouri–Kansas City (law degree) |
Harold Holliday Sr. (June 28,1918 - March 21,1985) was a civil rights activist,economist,army officer,judge,and Democratic politician who served 12 years in the Missouri House of Representatives.
Harold Holliday was born in Muskogee,Oklahoma in 1918. He moved to Kansas City,Missouri with his mother Eliza and his sister Isola when he was two years old. He attended Dunbar Elementary School and graduated from Lincoln High School in 1935. He earned a bachelor's degree from Lincoln University in Jefferson City,Missouri in 1939,and a master's degree in economics from the University of Michigan in 1941. [1] In 1952,he was the first African-American to receive a law degree from the school which would become the University of Missouri–Kansas City. [2]
Holliday served in the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers from September 26,1942,until November 1945,as a second lieutenant in the European theater. [3] He represented the 5th,14th,and 26th districts in the Missouri House of Representatives from 1964 to 1974. [4] He was known for his passionate oratory skills and his progressive legislations. He founded Freedom,Inc.,a black political organization in Jackson County,Missouri. [1]
Holliday died of prostate cancer in 1985 [2] and was buried at Leavenworth National Cemetery. [5]
John Morton-Finney was an American civil rights activist,lawyer,and educator who earned eleven academic degrees,including five law degrees. He spent most of his career as an educator and lawyer after serving from 1911 to 1914 in the U.S. Army as a member of the 24th Infantry Regiment,better known as the Buffalo soldiers,and with the American Expeditionary Forces in France during World War I. Morton-Finney taught languages at Fisk University in Tennessee and at Lincoln University in Missouri,before moving to Indianapolis,Indiana,where he taught in the Indianapolis Public Schools for forty-seven years. Morton-Finney was a member of the original faculty at Indianapolis's Crispus Attucks High School when it opened in 1927 and later became head of its foreign language department. He also taught at Shortridge High School and at other IPS schools. Morton-Finney was admitted as a member of the Bar of the Indiana Supreme Court in 1935,as a member of the Bar of the U.S. District Court in 1941,and was admitted to practice before the U.S. Supreme Court in 1972.
Lincoln University is a public,historically black,land-grant university in Jefferson City,Missouri. Founded in 1866 by African-American veterans of the American Civil War,it is a member-school of the Thurgood Marshall College Fund. This was the first black university in the state. In the fall 2022,the university enrolled 1,833 students.
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Lorenzo Johnston Greene (1899–1988) was an American educator who taught history at Lincoln University in Jefferson City,Missouri from 1933 to 1972. His book,Missouri’s Black Heritage,co-authored by Antonio Holland and Gary Kremer,was a pioneering work on the African-American experience in Missouri. He co-authored several works and his historical diaries and notes have been used in other historical texts,such as Selling Black History for Carter G. Woodson. He worked with Carter Woodson,who was known as the "Father of Black History".
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Walthall M. Moore,Sr. was an American politician from Alabama who represented St. Louis in the Missouri House of Representatives. He was the first African American to serve in the Missouri state legislature. Moore was a member of the 51st,53rd,54th,and 55th General Assemblies. On December 29,1911,he married Miss F. A. Ferguson in Marion,Indiana.
James Milton Turner was a Reconstruction Era political leader,activist,educator,and diplomat. Appointed consul general to Liberia in 1871,he was the first African-American to serve in the U.S. diplomatic corps.
Richard Baxter Foster was an American abolitionist,Union Army officer,and initial head of a college for African Americans in Jefferson City,Missouri. During the American Civil War,Foster volunteered to be an officer for the 1st Missouri Regiment of Colored Infantry regiment of the U.S. Army,largely recruited in Missouri,and helped set up educational program for its soldiers. In 1866 Foster headed the new college in Jefferson City,the Lincoln Institute,with financial support from his former regiment. The college is now named Lincoln University.
Della M. Hadley is an American politician who served as a Missouri state representative. She was educated at Lawrence public schools,the University of Kansas,and Purdue University,earning a degree in Political Science. She married Stephen D. Hadley in 1948 in Lawrence,Kansas,with whom she had four children. They lived in Kansas City,Missouri from 1951 until 1986 when they moved back to the Lawrence area. Mr. Hadley,a mechanical engineer and a European theater World War II Army veteran,died on February 22,1990,in Lawrence,Kansas.