Haunted (Arrow)

Last updated

"Haunted"
Arrow episode
Episode no.Season 4
Episode 5
Directed by John Badham
Written by
Produced by Marc Guggenheim
Production code3J5804
Original air dateNovember 4, 2015 (2015-November-04)
Guest appearances
Episode chronology
← Previous
"Beyond Redemption"		Next →
"Lost Souls"
Arrow (season 4)
List of episodes

"Haunted" is the fifth episode of the fourth season of the American television series Arrow , based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, revolving around billionaire playboy Oliver Queen as he returns to Starling City (later renamed Star City), after having been shipwrecked for five years, and becomes a bow-wielding, hooded vigilante who sets out to fight crime and corruption. It is set in the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with the other television series of the universe. The episode was written by Brian Ford Sullivan and Oscar Balderrama, and directed by John Badham.

Contents

Stephen Amell stars as Oliver, and is joined by principal cast members Katie Cassidy, David Ramsey, Willa Holland, Emily Bett Rickards and Paul Blackthorne. The episode sees Oliver bringing sorcerer John Constantine for help because Sara Lance has become feral following her resurrection via the Lazarus Pit. Caity Lotz guest stars as Sara and Matt Ryan as Constantine, reprising his role from the NBC series of the same name. The episode was filmed in Vancouver, from August 17 to 27, 2015.

"Haunted" was first aired in the United States on The CW on November 4, 2015, and was watched by 2.60 million viewers with a 1.1/4 share among adults aged 18 to 49. The episode received positive reviews from critics.

Plot

On Lian Yu, Oliver Queen is taken by Conklin to see Baron Reiter, his superior. Reiter has captured John Constantine, a sorcerer who has come to the island in search of the Orb of Horus. Constantine escapes with Oliver, and forces him to help locate the Orb. Once Constantine finds it, a booby trap is triggered but Oliver saves him, and both form a mutual respect. Constantine warns Oliver to be wary of Reiter's real plans and casts a spell on Oliver he says will be helpful later.

Five years later in Star City, a feral Sara Lance takes to killing, having been resurrected by her sister Laurel via the Lazarus Pit. Whilst examining the thumb drive containing Ray Palmer's dying declaration, Felicity Smoak detects a digital noise and asks Curtis Holt to decode it. H.I.V.E. leader Damien Darhk blackmails Quentin Lance into installing a computer virus in a security company.

Oliver is shocked to see Sara alive and feral. For Quentin's safety, he convinces John Diggle to go along. Oliver and Felicity realize that Sara only targets women resembling Oliver's sister Thea, her killer. Sara attacks Thea who survives, but is hospitalized. Oliver berates Laurel for resurrecting Sara; Laurel counters that Oliver does not see her as an equal, and has never cared as much about her family as she cares for his.

While Quentin installs the virus, Diggle sees his brother Andy's name among the list of individuals being deleted. Darhk tells Quentin that Andy was competition for H.I.V.E. in Afghanistan and that they had to kill him. Over Laurel's objections, Thea decides to resign to her fate. Sara nearly kills Thea, but flees when Oliver and Laurel interrupt. Oliver determines that the Pit did not bring back Sara's soul, but his team decides to use Thea as bait to lure Sara. She attacks Thea as expected, but Oliver tranquilizes Sara with an arrow. He later calls Constantine for help.

Constantine travels with Oliver and Laurel to the "other side", where Oliver and Laurel free a trapped Sara while Constantine defeats a malevolent spirit. The trio return safely to the real world, with Sara's soul restored. Meanwhile, Quentin gives Diggle a classified file on Andy, provided by Darhk, which states that he was killed because he was a drug cartel leader. Curtis has decoded Ray's message: "I'm alive, and I'm in trouble."

Production

In May 2015, Stephen Amell revealed that he had discussions with DC Entertainment to portray Oliver Queen on NBC's Constantine before its cancelation because its title character, John Constantine (Matt Ryan) is an expert on the Lazarus Pit, a concept used on Arrow. [1] Despite NBC canceling Constantine, [2] Arrow co-creator Marc Guggenheim revealed a desire to integrate the character into the Arrowverse, saying, "A lot of the pieces are in place, except for that one final piece, which is what's the fate of Constantine? That's the tricky thing. But it comes up in the writers' room constantly – we have a number of ideas, one idea that's particularly exciting to me. We're in a little bit of a wait-and-see mode". [3]

Matt Ryan actor (cropped).jpg
Caity Lotz 2017.jpg
Actors Matt Ryan and Caity Lotz, who reprise their roles as John Constantine and Sara Lance respectively.

In August 2015, it was announced that Ryan would appear as Constantine on Arrow in the fourth season episode "Haunted", per a "one-time-only" deal that would involve his character being "brought in to deal with the fallout of the resurrection of Sara Lance (Caity Lotz) via Ra's al Ghul's Lazarus Pit." [4] [5] Season four co-showrunner Wendy Mericle confirmed that this version of Constantine was the same character that had appeared in the NBC series. [6] Apart from Amell, principal cast members Katie Cassidy, David Ramsey, Willa Holland, Emily Bett Rickards and Paul Blackthorne reprise their roles as Laurel Lance, John Diggle, Thea Queen, Felicity Smoak and Quentin Lance. [7] Additional guest stars include Neal McDonough as Damien Darhk, Echo Kellum as Curtis Holt, Jimmy Akingbola as Baron Reiter, [7] Ryan Robbins as Conklin, [8] Parker Young as Alex Davis, [7] and Brandon Routh as the uncredited voice of Ray Palmer. [9]

As Arrow and Constantine were both produced by Warner Bros. Television, the producers of Arrow were able to acquire Ryan's original outfits. [4] John Badham, who directed the Constantine episode "Danse Vaudou", directed "Haunted", [10] which was written by Brian Ford Sullivan and Oscar Balderrama. [11] On filming the episode, Guggenheim stated it felt like the production team was "doing a Constantine/Arrow crossover, and it's so exciting... we're just really glad we got the chance to extend Matt Ryan's run as Constantine by at least one more hour of television. I think you'll see he fits very neatly into our universe. It never feels forced, it feels right." [12] Ryan was already appearing in a Broadway play version of Thérèse Raquin , so to accommodate his schedule, "Haunted", which was written as the season's fifth episode, had to be filmed in the slot of the fourth episode. Shooting took place in Vancouver, from August 17 to 27, 2015. [13] [14]

Release

Broadcast

"Haunted" was first aired in the United States on The CW on November 4, 2015. It was watched by 2.60 million viewers with a 1.1/4 share among adults aged 18 to 49. [15]

Critical reception

The review aggregator website Rotten Tomatoes reported a 94% approval rating for the episode, based on 16 reviews, with an average rating of 7.86/10. The site's critical consensus reads, "Arrow does a less-than-convincing job of integrating the supernatural John Constantine into Oliver Queen's world, but the two characters play-off each other to fun-filled effect." [16]

Kevin Yeoman of Screen Rant called the episode a success "simply because the writers find it so easy to integrate the character into the plot, which is about as easy as flipping a switch." [17] Jenny Raftery of Vulture rated the episode three out of five, and was particularly appreciative of Ramsey's performance as Diggle, especially in the scene where he learns about Andy. [18] Entertainment Weekly 's Jonathon Dornbush wrote, "Constantine, for me, was always a deeply flawed show with the potential to be so much more. Ryan, given network limitations, embodied the character as best he could, and so it's a joy to see him back, hopefully not for the last time." [19] Jesse Schedeen of IGN lamented the fact that Constantine's role was not as big as he had hoped and criticized the episode's subplots as extraneous, but concluded that, on the whole, the episode delivered a "memorable team-up adventure" and rated it 8.1 out of 10. [20] Collider 's Dave Trumbore rated the episode 4 out of 5, calling it "An incredibly fun episode that moved at a crazy clip, but lacked any room to explore the true emotional depth the writers attempted to resolve." [21]

Related Research Articles

<i>Arrow</i> (TV series) American action-adventure television series

Arrow is an American superhero television series developed by Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim, and Andrew Kreisberg based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, a costumed crime-fighter created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp, and is the first series of the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with other related television series. The series premiered in the United States on The CW on October 10, 2012, and ran for eight seasons until January 28, 2020. Arrow was primarily filmed in Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.

Pilot (<i>Arrow</i>) 1st episode of the 1st season of Arrow

"Pilot" is the first episode of the television series Arrow, which premiered on The CW on October 10, 2012. It was written by series developers Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim and Andrew Kreisberg, and directed by David Nutter. The episode introduces Oliver Queen, a billionaire playboy, his mother Moira Queen, sister Thea, new bodyguard John Diggle, best friend Tommy Merlyn, ex-girlfriend Laurel Lance, and her father Detective Quentin Lance. It follows Oliver as he returns to Starling City, after having been shipwrecked for five years, and becomes a bow-wielding, hooded vigilante who sets out to right the wrongs of his father, who died during the shipwreck, and save the city.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thea Queen</span> Fictional character from the television series Arrow

Thea Dearden Queen, also known as Speedy, is a fictional character portrayed by Willa Holland on The CW television series Arrow, created by Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim, and Andrew Kreisberg. She is the maternal half-sister of series protagonist Oliver Queen / Green Arrow. Although an original creation to the series, she adopts elements from the DC Comics superhero Mia Dearden / Speedy, created by writer Kevin Smith and artist Phil Hester.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Oliver Queen (Arrowverse)</span> Fictional character in a television series

Oliver Queen, also known by his alter-ego as the Green Arrow, is a fictional character in The CW's Arrowverse franchise, first introduced in the 2012 pilot episode of the television series Arrow. The character is based on the DC Comics character of the same name, created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp, and was adapted for television in 2012 by Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim, and Andrew Kreisberg. Stephen Amell portrayed Oliver Queen, with Jacob Hoppenbrouwer portraying a young Oliver.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sara Lance</span> Fictional character from the Arrowverse

Sara Lance, also known by her alter-ego White Canary, is a fictional character in The CW's Arrowverse franchise, first introduced in the 2012 pilot episode of the television series Arrow, and later starring in Legends of Tomorrow. The character is an original character to the television series, created by Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim and Andrew Kreisberg, but incorporates character and plot elements of the DC Comics character Black Canary. Sara was portrayed by Jacqueline MacInnes Wood in the pilot episode, but subsequently by Caity Lotz.

<i>Arrow</i> (season 1) Season of television series

The first season of the American action television series Arrow premiered on The CW on October 10, 2012, at 8:00 pm (ET) and concluded on May 15, 2013, with a total of 23 episodes, after the network ordered a full season on October 22, 2012. The series is based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, a costumed crime-fighter created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp, and is set in the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with other Arrowverse television series. The showrunners for this season were Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim and Andrew Kreisberg. Stephen Amell stars as Oliver Queen, with principal cast members Katie Cassidy as Laurel Lance, Colin Donnell as Tommy Merlyn, David Ramsey as John Diggle, Willa Holland as Thea Queen, Susanna Thompson as Moira Queen, and Paul Blackthorne as Quentin Lance.

Green Arrow (<i>Arrow</i> episode) 1st episode of the 4th season of Arrow

"Green Arrow" is the premiere of the fourth season and seventieth overall episode, of the American television series Arrow, originally broadcast on The CW. Based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, the series follows the story of billionaire vigilante Oliver Queen who returns home after five years supposedly stranded on a Pacific island, featuring flashback sequences to his time away. The series is part of the Arrowverse franchise, alongside spin-off shows The Flash, Legends of Tomorrow, Supergirl, Batwoman and other associated media. At the start of the fourth season, the character is attempting to start a new life away from vigilantism in Ivy Town, alongside girlfriend Felicity Smoak. The episode marks the first time that the vigilante persona of Oliver Queen is referred to by his comic book alias of "Green Arrow". It is also the first episode in the series to feature a flash forward sequence as well as the established flashback sequences. The episode was written by season four showrunners Marc Guggenheim and Wendy Mericle, developed from a story written by Greg Berlanti and Beth Schwartz and directed by Thor Freudenthal. It was first broadcast in the United States on October 7, 2015, on The CW.

<i>Arrow</i> (season 4) 2015–16 season of American TV series

The fourth season of the American television series Arrow premiered on The CW on October 7, 2015, and concluded on May 25, 2016, with a total of 23 episodes. The series is based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, a costumed crime-fighter created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp, and is set in the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with other Arrowverse television series. The showrunners for this season were Marc Guggenheim and Wendy Mericle. Stephen Amell stars as Oliver Queen, with principal cast members Katie Cassidy as Laurel Lance, David Ramsey as John Diggle, Willa Holland as Thea Queen, Emily Bett Rickards as Felicity Smoak, John Barrowman as Malcolm Merlyn and Paul Blackthorne as Quentin Lance also returning from previous seasons.

<i>Arrow</i> (season 5) Season of television series

The fifth season of the American television series Arrow premiered on The CW on October 5, 2016, and concluded on May 24, 2017, with a total of 23 episodes. The series is based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, a costumed crime-fighter created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp, and is set in the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with other Arrowverse television series. The showrunners for this season were Marc Guggenheim and Wendy Mericle. Stephen Amell stars as Oliver Queen, with principal cast members David Ramsey as John Diggle, Willa Holland as Thea Queen, Emily Bett Rickards as Felicity Smoak, and Paul Blackthorne as Quentin Lance also returning from previous seasons. They are joined by Echo Kellum as Curtis Holt, who was promoted to a series regular from his recurring status in the previous season, and new cast member Josh Segarra.

<i>Arrow</i> (season 3) Season of television series

The third season of the American television series Arrow premiered on The CW on October 8, 2014, and concluded on May 13, 2015, with a total of 23 episodes. The series is based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, a costumed crime-fighter created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp, and is set in the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with other Arrowverse television series. The showrunners for this season were Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim and Andrew Kreisberg. Stephen Amell stars as Oliver Queen, with principal cast members Katie Cassidy as Laurel Lance, David Ramsey as John Diggle, Willa Holland as Thea Queen, Emily Bett Rickards as Felicity Smoak, Colton Haynes as Roy Harper, John Barrowman as Malcolm Merlyn and Paul Blackthorne as Quentin Lance also returning from previous seasons.

<i>Arrow</i> (season 6) Season of television series

The sixth season of the American television series Arrow premiered on The CW on October 12, 2017, and concluded on May 17, 2018, with a total of 23 episodes. The series is based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, a costumed crime-fighter created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp, and is set in the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with other Arrowverse television series. The showrunners for this season were Marc Guggenheim and Wendy Mericle. Stephen Amell stars as Oliver Queen, with principal cast members David Ramsey as John Diggle, Willa Holland as Thea Queen, Emily Bett Rickards as Felicity Smoak, Echo Kellum as Curtis Holt and Paul Blackthorne as Quentin Lance also returning from previous seasons. Katie Cassidy, a principal cast member from seasons one to four and a guest actor for season five, was reinstated as a series regular for the sixth season as Laurel Lance / Black Siren. They are joined by Rick Gonzalez as Rene Ramirez and Juliana Harkavy as Dinah Drake, who were promoted to series regulars from their recurring status in the previous season.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Secret Origin of Felicity Smoak</span> 5th episode of the 3rd season of Arrow

"The Secret Origin of Felicity Smoak" is the fifth episode of the third season, and fifty-first overall episode, of the American television series Arrow, originally broadcast on The CW. Based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, the series follows the story of billionaire vigilante Oliver Queen, portrayed by Canadian actor Stephen Amell, who returns home after five years supposedly stranded on a Pacific island, featuring flashback sequences to his time away. The series is part of the Arrowverse franchise, alongside spin-off shows The Flash, Legends of Tomorrow, Supergirl, Batwoman and other associated media. This episode is notable as the first Arrow episode to feature flashback sequences centered entirely on a character other than Oliver Queen, focusing instead on the backstory of the character Felicity Smoak, played by Emily Bett Rickards. The episode was written by Ben Sokolowski and Brian Ford Sullivan and directed by Michael Schultz. It premiered in the United States on The CW on November 5, 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John Diggle (Arrowverse)</span> Fictional character in the Arrowverse

John Diggle, also known by his code names Freelancer and Spartan, is a fictional character in The CW's Arrowverse franchise and Superman & Lois, first introduced in the 2012 pilot episode of the television series Arrow. The character was created for the series by Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim, and Andrew Kreisberg. Diggle is portrayed by David Ramsey

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Felicity Smoak (Arrowverse)</span> Fictional character from the TV series Arrow

Felicity Megan Smoak, also known by her code name Overwatch, is a fictional character in The CW's Arrowverse franchise. The character was first introduced in 2012 in the first season of the television series Arrow, which is based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow. The series follows the story of billionaire Oliver Queen, who returns home after five years supposedly stranded on a remote Pacific island and becomes a vigilante on a quest to save his city. Felicity is based on the comic book character of the same name, created by Gerry Conway and Rafael Kayanan and was adapted for television by Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim and Andrew Kreisberg. Felicity was portrayed by Canadian actress Emily Bett Rickards between 2012 and 2020. Initially cast as a one-episode guest star in the first season of Arrow, she returned as a recurring character in the same season, and was promoted to series regular from season two. Rickards stepped away from the show at the end of season seven, but returned in a guest capacity for the finale of Arrow's eighth and final season. She has also featured in the spin-off shows The Flash, Legends of Tomorrow and web series Vixen, as well as appearing in Supergirl. The character appears in the Lego Batman 3: Beyond Gotham video game as part of the Arrow DLC pack, and is one of the protagonists of the Arrow and The Flash tie-in novels and comics.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laurel Lance (Arrowverse)</span> Fictional character in the Arrowverse franchise

Dinah Laurel Lance is the name of several fictional characters in The CW's Arrowverse franchise based on the DC Comics character of the same name, created by writer-artist team of Robert Kanigher and Carmine Infantino, and adapted by Greg Berlanti, Marc Guggenheim and Andrew Kreisberg for Arrow in 2012. Katie Cassidy portrays the several multiverse versions of the character within the Arrowverse, all of whom are mostly referred to by their middle name, "Laurel", unlike the comics.

<i>Arrow</i> (season 8) Season of television series

The eighth and final season of the American television series Arrow premiered on The CW on October 15, 2019, and concluded on January 28, 2020, with a total of ten episodes. The series is based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, a costumed vigilante created by Mort Weisinger and George Papp, and is set in the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with other Arrowverse television series and associated media. Executive producers Marc Guggenheim and Beth Schwartz returned as co-showrunners for this season.

"Starling City" is the first episode of the eighth season of the American television series Arrow, based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, revolving around billionaire playboy Oliver Queen as he returns to Starling City, after having been shipwrecked for five years, and becomes a bow-wielding, hooded vigilante who sets out to fight crime and corruption. It is set in the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with the other television series of the universe. The episode was written by showrunners Marc Guggenheim and Beth Schwartz, and directed by James Bamford.

"Fadeout" is the series finale of the American TV series Arrow, based on the DC Comics character Green Arrow, revolving around billionaire playboy Oliver Queen as he returns to Starling City, after having been shipwrecked for five years, and becomes a bow-wielding, hooded vigilante who sets out to fight crime and corruption. It is set in the Arrowverse, sharing continuity with the other television series of the universe. The tenth episode of the eighth season and the 170th overall of the series, it was written by showrunners Marc Guggenheim & Beth Schwartz, and directed by James Bamford.

References

  1. ↑ Moser, Cassidee (May 10, 2015). "Arrow's Stephen Amell on a Possible Constantine Crossover". IGN . Archived from the original on May 12, 2015. Retrieved January 18, 2019.
  2. ↑ Goldberg, Lesley (August 11, 2015). "Matt Ryan to Reprise 'Constantine' Role on The CW's 'Arrow'". The Hollywood Reporter . Archived from the original on August 12, 2015. Retrieved January 18, 2019.
  3. ↑ Prudom, Laura (May 11, 2015). "Could Constantine Come to 'Arrow' Next Season?". Variety . Archived from the original on May 13, 2015. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
  4. 1 2 Holbrook, Damian (August 11, 2015). "Constantine's Matt Ryan Conjures Up Magical Return on Arrow". TV Insider . Archived from the original on August 13, 2015. Retrieved January 18, 2019.
  5. ↑ White, Brett (August 12, 2015). "Constantine's "Arrow" Appearance Tied to White Canary's Return". Comic Book Resources . Archived from the original on August 13, 2015. Retrieved January 18, 2019.
  6. ↑ Goldman, Eric (August 12, 2015). "Arrow: Constantine Will Help Bring Sara Lance Back". IGN . Archived from the original on August 13, 2015. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
  7. 1 2 3 Bucksbaum, Sydney (November 4, 2015). "'Arrow' Boss Breaks Down That Constantine Twist". The Hollywood Reporter . Archived from the original on February 27, 2017. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
  8. ↑ Chan, Robert (November 5, 2015). "'Arrow' Recap: John Constantine Is the Godfather of Soul". Yahoo! . Archived from the original on January 25, 2019. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
  9. ↑ Young, Sage (November 11, 2015). "Where in The 'Arrow' World Is Ray Palmer?". Bustle . Archived from the original on January 25, 2019. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
  10. ↑ Shaw-Williams, Hannah (August 12, 2015). "'Arrow': Constantine Involved With White Canary Resurrection". Screen Rant . Archived from the original on February 3, 2019. Retrieved June 6, 2019.
  11. ↑ "(#404) "Haunted"". The Futon Critic . Archived from the original on January 25, 2019. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
  12. ↑ Perry, Spencer (September 14, 2015). "Marc Guggenheim on The Infinite Adventures of Jonas Quantum, Constantine on Arrow". SuperheroHype! . Archived from the original on September 16, 2015. Retrieved January 18, 2019.
  13. ↑ Patten, Dominic (November 5, 2015). "'Arrow' EP Marc Guggenheim on More 'Constantine', 'Flash' Crossover & Tattoos". Deadline Hollywood . Archived from the original on November 21, 2018. Retrieved January 25, 2019.
  14. ↑ Marc Guggenheim [@mguggenheim] (August 17, 2015). "The next episode of Arrow, written by @briforsul & @ojbalderrama begins production today" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  15. ↑ Porter, Rick (November 5, 2015). "Wednesday final ratings: Arrow adjusts up, Criminal Minds rises but still at series low". TV by the Numbers . Archived from the original on November 7, 2015. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  16. ↑ "Arrow – Season 4, Episode 5". Rotten Tomatoes . Fandango. Archived from the original on January 25, 2019. Retrieved January 19, 2019.
  17. ↑ Yeoman, Kevin (November 5, 2015). "Arrow & Constantine Experience a Spiritual Crisis". Screen Rant . Archived from the original on April 7, 2017. Retrieved January 26, 2019.
  18. ↑ Raftery, Jenny (November 5, 2015). "Arrow Recap: No Judgment". Vulture . Archived from the original on February 28, 2018. Retrieved January 26, 2019.
  19. ↑ Dornbush, Jonathon (November 5, 2015). "Arrow recap: Haunted". Entertainment Weekly . Archived from the original on March 25, 2017. Retrieved January 26, 2019.
  20. ↑ Schedeen, Jesse (November 4, 2015). "Arrow: "Haunted" Review". IGN . Archived from the original on January 15, 2017. Retrieved January 26, 2019.
  21. ↑ Trumbore, Dave (November 4, 2015). "'Arrow' Recap: "Haunted" – Constantine Conjures up a Crossover". Collider . Archived from the original on April 23, 2016. Retrieved January 26, 2019.
This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.