Henry Sever DD (died 1471) was an English medieval divine and educational administrator.
Sever became the senior proctor at Merton College, Oxford in 1427. Sever was the chaplain and almoner of King Henry VI. [1] He was also the first Provost (head school governor) of Eton College, from 1440 to 1442. [2] He was the Chancellor of Oxford University during 1442–3. [3] He became Prebendary (1445) and then Chancellor (1449) of St Paul's Cathedral in London. [1] From 1455 until his death in 1471, he was the Warden of Merton College, Oxford. [4]
John Morton was an English cleric, civil lawyer and administrator during the period of the Wars of the Roses. He entered royal service under Henry VI and was a trusted councillor under Edward IV and Henry VII. Edward IV made him Bishop of Ely and under Henry VII he became Lord Chancellor, Archbishop of Canterbury and a cardinal.
Merton College is one of the constituent colleges of the University of Oxford in England. Its foundation can be traced back to the 1260s when Walter de Merton, chancellor to Henry III and later to Edward I, first drew up statutes for an independent academic community and established endowments to support it. An important feature of de Merton's foundation was that this "college" was to be self-governing and the endowments were directly vested in the Warden and Fellows.
Walter de Merton was Lord Chancellor of England, Archdeacon of Bath, founder of Merton College, Oxford, and Bishop of Rochester. For the first two years of the reign of Edward I he was - in all but name - Regent of England during the King's absence abroad. He died in 1277 after falling from his horse, and is buried in Rochester Cathedral.
Sir John Fortescue, of Ebrington in Gloucestershire, was Chief Justice of the King's Bench and was the author of De Laudibus Legum Angliae, first published posthumously circa 1543, an influential treatise on English law. In the course of Henry VI's reign, Fortescue was appointed one of the governors of Lincoln's Inn three times and served as a Member of Parliament from 1421 to 1437. He became one of the King's Serjeants during the Easter term of 1441, and subsequently served as Chief Justice of the King's Bench from 25 January 1442 to Easter term 1460.
St Alban Hall, sometimes known as St Alban's Hall or Stubbins, was one of the medieval halls of the University of Oxford, and one of the longest-surviving. It was established in the 13th century, acquired by neighbouring Merton College in the 16th century but operated separately until the institutions merged in the late 19th century. The site in Merton Street, Oxford, is now occupied by Merton's Edwardian St Alban's Quad.
William Grey was a medieval English churchman, academic, and Lord High Treasurer. He served as Chancellor of Oxford University and as Bishop of Ely.
Thomas Cranley DD a.k.a. Thomas Craule was a leading statesman, judge and cleric in early fifteenth-century Ireland, who held the offices of Chancellor of Oxford University, Archbishop of Dublin and Lord Chancellor of Ireland.
Richard Roderham was a medieval churchman and university Vice-Chancellor and Chancellor.
Thomas Rodborne DD was an English medieval churchman and university chancellor.
Thomas Brightwell DD was an English medieval college Fellow and university Chancellor.
Henry Gower was a medieval canon lawyer, college fellow, university chancellor, and bishop.
Robert Aylesham was an English medieval university vice-chancellor and chancellor.
John Turke was an English medieval college Fellow and university chancellor.
William de Alburwyke was an English medieval singer, college fellow, and university chancellor.
Nigel de Wavere DD was an English medieval theologian, churchman, college fellow, and university chancellor.
Henry de Maunsfeld DD was an English medieval theologian, philosopher, churchman, college fellow, and university chancellor.
William de Bosco was an English medieval churchman, college fellow, and university chancellor.
Henry de Stanton was an English medieval Canon law jurist, judge, churchman, and university chancellor.
The academic halls were educational institutions within the University of Oxford. The principal difference between a college and a hall was that whereas the former are governed by the fellows of the college, the halls were governed by their principals. Of over a hundred halls in the Middle Ages, only St Edmund Hall survived into the mid-20th century, becoming a college in 1957.