Hil mosque

Hil mosque
Azerbaijani: Hil məscidi
Religion
Affiliation	Islam
Location
Location	Hil, Qusar
Country	Azerbaijan
Location within Azerbaijan
Geographic coordinates	41°27′59″N48°20′34″E / 41.46637°N 48.34290°E / 41.46637; 48.34290
Architecture
Type	mosque
Style	Islamic architecture
Completed	1908

Hil mosque is a mosque located in the village of Hil in the Qusar district of Azerbaijan. ^[1]

The mosque was included in the list of immovable historical and cultural monuments of local importance by decision No. 132 of the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Azerbaijan, dated August 2, 2001. ^[2]

About

The construction of the Hil village mosque began in 1908 with donations from the local villagers. ^[1] River stones were used for the foundation, while the rest of the structure was built with sun-dried bricks. The interior was decorated with various ornaments. The roof was covered with iron sheets. ^[1] In addition to the dome, four iron minarets were placed at the corners of the mosque, ^[3] each 4 meters in height. ^[4] The mosque was opened for worship in 1912. ^[5] Inside the mosque, up to 300 people can pray together, and there is a large room on the second floor designated for women to worship. ^[6]

After the Soviet occupation in Azerbaijan, an official campaign against religion began in 1928. ^[7] In December of that year, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of Azerbaijan transferred many mosques, churches, and synagogues to clubs for educational purposes. ^[8] While there were 3,000 mosques in Azerbaijan in 1917, this number decreased to 1,700 by 1927, 1,369 by 1928, and just 17 by 1933. ^{[8] [9]} The Hil Mosque was also closed for worship during this period, and the building was used as a club and storage facility. ^[4]

After Azerbaijan regained its independence, the mosque was reopened for worship. On August 2, 2001, the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Azerbaijan included the mosque in the list of immovable historical and cultural monuments of local importance by decision No. 132. ^[2]

In 2013, the mosque fell into a state of disrepair. ^[4] Restoration efforts began in 2019. ^[10] The exterior walls of the mosque were plastered, and its doors, windows, and roof were renovated. ^{[10] [11]}

Pictures

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References

1. "Məscid Hill kəndi". irs.gov.az. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
2. "Azərbaycan Respublikası Nazirlər Kabinetinin 2001-ci il 2 avqust Tarixli 132 nömrəli qərarı ilə təsdiq edilmişdir" (PDF) (in Azerbaijani). mct.gov.az. 2001-08-02. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-07-07. Retrieved 2022-12-14.
3. Azərbaycan Respublikası Məscidlərinin Ensiklopediyası (PDF) (in Azerbaijani). Bakı: Beynəlxalq Əlhuda. 2001. p. 128. ISBN   964-8121-59-1. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2021-07-23.
4. "Qusarda "Tac Mahal": Hil kənd məscidi » Shimal News". Shimal News (in Azerbaijani). 2021-07-28. Archived from the original on 2022-08-18. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
5. Kərimova, Sədaqət (2011). Qusar qusarlılar (ensiklopedik toplu) (PDF) (in Azerbaijani). Bakı: Ziya nəşriyyatı. p. 126. ISBN   978-9952-34-579-7. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2021-10-22. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
6. "Qusarın bir əsrlik tarixi olan "Tac-Mahal" məscidi - VİDEO". Oxu.az (in Azerbaijani). 2022-12-15. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
7. Yunusov, Arif (2004). Azərbaycanda İslam (PDF) (in Azerbaijani). Bakı: Zaman. p. 140. ISBN   9952-8052-2-5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-07-05. Retrieved 2022-12-14.
8. Yunusov, Arif (2004). Azərbaycanda İslam (PDF) (in Azerbaijani). Bakı: Zaman. p. 141. ISBN   9952-8052-2-5. Archived (PDF) from the original on 2023-07-05. Retrieved 2022-12-14.
9. Ələsgərova, Nəsrin (2005-01-15). "Ислам в Азербайджане: история и современность | Heinrich Böll Stiftung | Tbilisi - South Caucasus Region". ge.boell.org (in Russian). Archived from the original on 2019-09-13. Retrieved 2024-09-04.
10. "Qusarın Hil kəndində ölkə əhəmiyyətli memarlıq abidəsi sayılan məscid təmir edilib". Azərbaycan Dövlət İnformasiya Agentliyi. 2019-08-02. Retrieved 2024-09-12.
11. Hüseyn, Fərid (2021-08-21). "Eşq mülkündən Allah evinə... - REPORTAJ". kaspi.az (in Azerbaijani). Archived from the original on 2024-09-13. Retrieved 2024-09-12.