Hindu Ghosi

Last updated

Hindu Ghosi
Religions Hinduism
Feudal titleThakur or Chaudhary
LineageYaduvansh
SubdivisionsMukhia, Ghurcharhe, Charia, Kasab, Mukhia, Rautele, Saundele, Mattha & Phatak etc.
Kingdom (original)Pradhyota Dynasty ( Haihaya Kingdom)
Kingdom (other)Abhira Kingdom, Yadavas of Devgiri etc.

The Hindu Ghosi or Ghosi Thakur [1] are Zamindars [1] or Land owning community of Mainly of Braj region and a part of Ahir community in India. [2] They are divided into various sections and lineages. [3] The Ghosis have a system of panches and hereditary Chaudharis. If one of the latter's line fail, his widow may adopt a son to succeed him, or, failing such adoption, the panch elects a fit person. [3]

Contents

Origin

The Hindu Ghosi claim descent from Nanda the foster father of Krishna. [3]

They also claim their importance saying that the sacred texts have mentioned them under the name of Ghosas. [4] The term Ghosa refers to a settlement of the Abhira people [5] or a temporary encampment of cowherds, which was the occupation of those people. [6]

Colonial description

The largest subdivisions of Ahir in Braj region are the Ghosis, Kamarias, Phataks, Gwalvanshis and Nandvanshis. However today they all recognise themselves to be Yaduvanshi Ahirs. [7] [8] [9]

In the Braj region, the Ghosi and other subdivisions of Ahirs were gradually absorbed into the Yaduvanshi category of landlords and into the Gwalvanshi subdivision as a consequence of British so-called "official" ethnographies and racial theories. [10] The landlords liked the Yaduvanshi title because they considered it to be prestigious. [11] [8] [12]

Distribution

In the Braj area, the Ghosis are among the largest subdivisions of Ahirs along with the Kamarias, Phataks, Gwalvanshis and Nandvanshis. [13] [8]

See also

References

  1. 1 2 Central India Agency. 1893. p. 293.
  2. ↑ SurvaVanshi, Bhagwansingh (1962). Abhiras their history and culture.
  3. 1 2 3 Ibbetson, Sir Denzil; Maclagan (1990). Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North West Frontier Province. Asian Educational Services. ISBN   978-81-206-0505-3.
  4. ↑ Michelutti, Lucia (2002). Sons of Krishna: the politics of Yadav community formation in a North Indian town (PDF). London School of Economics and Political Science University of London. pp. 94, 95. Retrieved 15 March 2016.
  5. ↑ Roy, Janmajit (2002). Theory of Avatāra and Divinity of Chaitanya. Atlantic Publishers & Dist. p. 157. ISBN   978-8-12690-169-2.
  6. ↑ Bhattacharya, Sunil Kumar (1996). Krishna-cult in Indian Art. M.D. Publications. p. 126. ISBN   978-8-17533-001-6.
  7. ↑ Lucia, Michelutti (2002). Sons of Krishna: the politics of Yadav (PDF). London School of Economics and Political Science, University of London. p. 96. Retrieved 12 October 2016.
  8. 1 2 3 Michelutti, Lucia (29 November 2020). The Vernacularisation of Democracy: Politics, Caste and Religion in India. Taylor & Francis. ISBN   978-1-000-08400-9.
  9. ↑ Singh, K. S. (1998). People of India: Rajasthan. Popular Prakashan. ISBN   978-81-7154-766-1.
  10. ↑ Rose, Horace Arthur; Ibbetson, Sir Denzil (1911). A Glossary of the Tribes and Castes of the Punjab and North-West Frontier Province: Based on the Census Report for the Punjab, 1883. superintendent, Government printing, Punjab.
  11. ↑ Michelutti, Lucia (2002). "Sons of Krishna: the politics of Yadav community formation in a North Indian town" (PDF). PhD Thesis Social Anthropology. London School of Economics and Political Science University of London. pp. 90–91, 95. Retrieved 27 May 2015.
  12. ↑ Maharashtra State Gazetteers: Aurangabad. Director of Government Printing, Stationery and Publications, Maharashtra State. 1977.
  13. ↑ Michelutti, Lucia (2002). "Sons of Krishna: the politics of Yadav community formation in a North Indian town" (PDF). PhD Thesis Social Anthropology. London School of Economics and Political Science University of London. p. 93. Retrieved 27 May 2015.

Further reading

This page is based on this Wikipedia article
Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.