Hindu Gymkhana, Mumbai

Last updated

Hindu Gymkhana as seen from the road Hindu Gymkhana.jpg
Hindu Gymkhana as seen from the road

Parmananddas Jivandas Hindu Gymkhana,[ when? ] Primarily, historically known as Hindu Gymkhana is a gymkhana (social and sporting club) located along Marine Drive in Mumbai. [1] It was originally started as Hindu Cricket Club in 1878. [2] [3] The gymkhana itself was inaugurated by then Governor of Bombay, Lord Harris on 5 May 1894. At that time it was located on Marine Lines, which was the only access as Marine Drive was yet to be reclaimed. [3] Until 1942, membership of the gymkhana was restricted to people of Hindu religion. In 1942, when the government occupied the adjacent premises of the Islam Gymkhana and Parsi Gymkhana in Bombay during World War II, the gymkhana threw its membership open to Parsis and Muslims as well as an "emergency measure". [4] Hindu Gymkhana was responsible for fielding the Hindu XI in the Bombay Quadrangular and its successor Bombay Pentangular cricket tournaments. [5] [6] The gymkhana is one of the founder members of the Bombay Cricket Association. [7] Hindu Gymkhana organises several tournaments such as Purshottam Shield Cricket Tournament, which is the oldest tournament started in 1912 that it organises. [8]

The Gymkhana has been identified as a Heritage Grade IIA structure. [9] As the gymkhana land belongs to the collector, one of its lease conditions is that the grounds should be accessible by the general public and non-sporting activities such as weddings are allowed to be held at the ground for up to 30 days in the year. In 2010, the local residents association moved court to ban non-sporting activities at the ground, since the general public was being denied access to it, something which the gymkhana denied. [10] In 2011, the collector restricted non-sport events to 25 days a year only on weekdays. [11]

Sachin Tendulkar gave his first television interview to Tom Alter at the Hindu Gymkhana grounds. [12] Indian Batsman Eknath Solkar was the son of a groundsman at Hindu Gymkana. [13]

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sachin Tendulkar</span> Indian cricketer (born 1973)

Sachin Ramesh Tendulkar, is an Indian former international cricketer who captained the Indian national team. He is widely regarded as one of the greatest batsmen in the history of cricket. Hailed as the world's most prolific batsman of all time, he is the all-time highest run-scorer in both ODI and Test cricket with more than 18,000 runs and 15,000 runs, respectively. He also holds the record for receiving the most player of the match awards in international cricket. Tendulkar was a Member of Parliament, Rajya Sabha by nomination from 2012 to 2018.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dadar</span> Neighbourhood in Mumbai City, Maharashtra, India

Dadar ([d̪aːd̪əɾ]) is a densely populated residential and shopping neighbourhood in Mumbai. It is also a prominent railway and bus service hub with local and national connectivity. It is Mumbai’s first planned area and it a hub for the city's Marathi culture. It includes the Dadar West area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Marine Drive, Mumbai</span> Promenade in Maharashtra, India

Marine Drive is a 3 kilometre-long Promenade along the Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose Road in Mumbai, India. The road and promenade were constructed by Pallonji Mistry. It is a banana-shaped, six-lane concrete road along the coast of a natural bay. At the northern end of Marine Drive is Girgaon Chowpatty and the adjacent road along links Nariman Point at southern tip to Babulnath and Malabar Hill at northern tip. Marine Drive is situated on reclaimed land facing west-south-west. Marine Drive is also known as the Queen's Necklace because, when viewed at night from an elevated point anywhere along the drive, the street lights resemble a string of pearls in a necklace.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wankhede Stadium</span> Cricket stadium in Mumbai, India

Wankhede Stadium is an international cricket stadium in Mumbai, India. It is owned and operated by Mumbai Cricket Association (MCA) and is the home ground of the Mumbai Indians. It houses the headquarters of MCA, the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI), and the Indian Premier League (IPL).

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brabourne Stadium</span> Cricket ground in Mumbai in Western India

The Brabourne Stadium is an international cricket stadium in Mumbai in Western India, built in the British Bombay era. It is the home ground of the Mumbai men's and women's cricket teams. It can accommodate 20,000 people for sports matches. The ground is owned by the Cricket Club of India (CCI). The North Stand of the Brabourne had housed the Board of Control for Cricket in India (BCCI) headquarters and the 1983 Cricket World Cup trophy until 2006, when both were moved to the newly built Cricket Centre at the nearby Wankhede Stadium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shivaji Park</span> Urban park in Mumbai, Maharashtra, India

Shivaji Park, officially Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj Park, is a public park situated in Dadar, Mumbai. It is the largest park in the island city. Similar but bigger in size to Azad Maidan and August Kranti Maidan, it is of historical and cultural value because of the political and social gatherings it has witnessed, both in pre- and post-independence Mumbai. The 113,000 square metres of open space is renowned as having been a cradle of the game of cricket in India. The park has a variety of sports facilities including cricket nets, Tennis court, a Mallakhamba area and a football pitch amongst others.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bombay Gymkhana</span> Gymkhana in Mumbai, India

The Bombay Gymkhana, established in 1875, is a premier private members' club in the city of Mumbai, India.

The Bombay Tournament was an annual cricket competition held in British India between 1892 and 1946. Until 1936, matches were played on either the Gymkhana Ground in Bombay or the Deccan Gymkhana Ground in Poona, and then at the Brabourne Stadium in Bombay until the tournament was terminated in 1946. The tournament was known variously as the Bombay Presidency Match, Bombay Triangular, Bombay Quadrangular, and Bombay Pentangular, depending on the number of competing teams.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Cricket Club of India</span> Cricket club Mumbai, India

Cricket Club of India (CCI) is a cricket club in India. It is located on Dinsha Wacha Road, in Churchgate of Mumbai, India. It was conceived as India's counterpart to the Marylebone Cricket Club (MCC). It is considered one of the most prestigious clubs in the nation. The CCI uses the Brabourne Stadium for cricket games. It is affiliated to the Board of Control for Cricket in India.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Azad Maidan</span> Sports ground in Mumbai, India

Azad Maidan is a triangular-shaped maidan in the city of Mumbai, India. It is located on 25 acres (10 ha) of land near the Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus station. It is a regular venue for inter-school cricket matches. The name Azad means "liberty" in Persian. The ground is known for its cricket pitches, for protest meetings, and for political rallies. The Bombay Gymkhana clubhouse was built in 1875, at the southern end of the maidan.

The Mumbai Cricket Association is the governing body for cricket in Mumbai and surrounding regions such as Thane, Palghar district and Navi Mumbai. Its headquarter is situated at Cricket centre in Churchgate, Mumbai.

The Parsiscricket team was an Indian first-class cricket team which took part in the annual Bombay tournament. The team was founded by members of the Zoroastrian community in Bombay. It is affiliated to Mumbai Cricket Association.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eknath Solkar</span>

Eknath Dhondu Solkar was an Indian all-round cricketer who played 27 Test matches and seven One Day Internationals for his country. He was born in Bombay, and died of heart attack in the same city at the age of 57. A specialist close-in fielder, he was regarded as one of the greatest fielders in the world during his playing days. His catches per match ratio is one of the best in Test cricket.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Islam Gymkhana, Mumbai</span> Gymkhana in Mumbai, India

Islam Gymkhana, is a gymkhana located along Marine Drive in Mumbai. Land for the gymkhana was allotted by the then Governor of Bombay, Lord Harris in 1890. Until 1942, the gymkhana was the headquarters of the Bombay Cricket Association of which it is a founding member. It is the headquarters of the Maharashtra State Billiards Association.

Parsi Gymkhana is a gymkhana located along Marine Drive in Mumbai. It was built for sports and social activities of Parsis. The gymkhana is one of the founder members of the Bombay Cricket Association The club have its own cricket ground, the Parsi Gymkhana Ground, where they organise their Parsis cricket team's matches.

Sports is an integral part of culture in Maharashtra. Cricket is the most popular spectator sport in the state.

Parsi Gymkhana Ground is a multipurpose club ground in Mumbai, Maharashtra. The ground is mainly used for organizing matches of football, cricket and other sports.

PJ Hindu Gymkhana Ground is a multi purpose club ground in Marine Drive, Mumbai, Maharashtra. The ground is mainly used for organizing matches of football, cricket and other sports.

Anant Dhondu Solkar is an Indian former first-class cricketer. He is the younger brother of former India Test cricketer Eknath Solkar.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mehli Irani</span> Indian cricketer (1930–2021)

Mehli Dinshaw Irani was an Indian cricketer, who played as a left-handed batsman and wicket-keeper. Irani played in the Kanga Cricket League for over 50 years. He made one appearance for Bombay in the Ranji Trophy, and also played club cricket for Bombay University and Parsee Cyclists.

References

  1. "Dandiya fun moves to suburbs". Daily News and Analysis . 4 October 2011. Retrieved 16 April 2012.
  2. Palsetia, Jesse S. (2001). The Parsis of India: Preservation of Identity in Bombay City. BRILL. p. 153. ISBN   9004121145.
  3. 1 2 Maharashtra State Gazetteers: Greater Bombay District. (3 v.). Directorate of Govt. Print., Stationery and Publications, Maharashtra State. 1986. p. 386.
  4. "BOMBAY HINDU GYMKHANA: Membership thrown open to Non-Hindus". The Indian Express . 13 May 1942. Retrieved 16 April 2012.
  5. Majumdar, Boria (2006). Lost Histories of Indian Cricket: Battles Off the Pitch . Routledge. pp.  122. ISBN   0415358868.
  6. Aruṇa Ṭikekara, Aroon Tikekar (2006). The Cloister's Pale: A Biography of the University of Mumbai. Popular Prakashan. p. 74. ISBN   8179912930.
  7. "History of Gymkhana" . Retrieved 16 April 2012.[ permanent dead link ]
  8. Fan Hong, J. A. Mangan (2003). Sport in Asian Society: Past and Present. Routledge. p. 186. ISBN   071465342X.
  9. "Dilip Kumar's Pali bungalow delisted". Daily News and Analysis . 29 May 2008. Retrieved 16 April 2012.
  10. "Marine Drive gyms face legal battle with locals". The Times of India . 26 October 2010. Archived from the original on 3 February 2014. Retrieved 16 April 2012.
  11. "Gymkhana weddings may be limited to 25 days a year, never on weekends". Daily News and Analysis . 21 December 2011. Retrieved 16 April 2012.
  12. "Tendulkar, entertainer par excellence". Times of India . 12 March 2011. Retrieved 16 April 2012.
  13. "Solkar passes away". The Telegraph . 27 June 2005. Archived from the original on 3 February 2013. Retrieved 16 April 2012.